Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta


Premolar Răng tiền hàm Prenatal



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Premolar Răng tiền hàm

Prenatal Existing or occurring before birth: prenatal medical

care


Tiền sản; trước khi đẻ, trước khi sinh

Prenatal medical care Săn sóc y tế trước khi sinh

Prepuce The loose fold of skin that covers te glans of the penis. Also called foreskin

Bao qui đầu



Presbyopia Inability of the eye to focus sharply on nearby objects, resulting from loss of

elasticity of the crystalline lens with advancing age.[New Latin : Greek presbus, old man ]

Mắt lão hoá; lão thị

Prescribe Kê toa

Prescription a. A written order, especially by a physician, for the preparation and

administration of a medicine or other treatment. b. A prescribed medicine or

other treatment. c. An ophthalmologist's or optometrist's written instruction, as

for the grinding of corrective lenses.

Toa thuốc , toa kính.; thuốc do bác sĩ kê toa

Pressure in the eyes Also called glaucoma

Nhãn áp


Preterm labor Chuyển bụng trước hạn kỳ

Preventative Thuốc phòng bệnh

Preventive Thuốc phòng bệnh

Preventive medicine Y Khoa Phòng ngừa

Prickly heat An inflammatory skin condition caused by obstruction of the ducts of the

sweat glands, resulting from exposure to high heat and humidity and characterized by the eruption of small, red papules accompanied by an itching

or prickling sensation. Also called heat rash, milaria

Sảy ngứa


Primary care The medical care a patient receives upon first contact with the health care

system, before referral elsewhere within the system

Khám đầu tiên; săn sóc đầu tiên

Primary care physician PCP

Bác sĩ gia đình



Prison fever Any of several forms of infectious disease caused by rickettsia, especially

those transmitted by fleas, lice, or mites, and characterized generally by severe

headache, sustained high fever, depression, delirium, and the eruption of red

rashes on the skin. Also called ship fever, typhus , typhus fever.

Bệnh sốt phát ban

Probang A long, slender, flexible rod having a tuft or sponge at the end, used to remove foreign bodies from or apply medication to the larynx or esophagus

Ống thông mềm



Prodrome An early symptom indicating the onset of an attack or a disease

Triệu chứng báo trước; tiền triệu



Progesterone A steroid hormone, C21H30O2, secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary

and by the placenta, that acts to prepare the uterus for implantation of the

fertilized ovum, to maintain pregnancy, and to promote development of the

mammary glands.2.A drug prepared from natural or synthetic progesterone,

used to prevent miscarriage and to treat menstrual disorders

Progesterone



Prolapse The falling down or slipping out of place of an organ or part, such as the

uterus.


Sa

Prolapse, Uterine Sa tử cung

Pronate To turn or rotate (the hand or forearm) so that the palm faces down or back

To turn or rotate (the sole of the foot) by abduction and eversion so that the

inner edge of the sole bears the body's weight.To turn or rotate (a limb) so that

the inner surface faces down or back. Used of a vertebrate animal.

Quay sấp

Pronator A muscle that effects or assists in pronation.

Cơ quay sấp



Prophylactic Thuốc phòng bệnh; phương pháp phòng bệnh; bao

cao su chống thụ thai.



Prophylactic medicine Thuốc phòng bệnh

Proptosis Forward displacement of an organ, especially an eyeball

Sự lồi; mắt lồi



Prostate The prostate gland.adjective Of or relating to the prostate gland.

Tuyến tiền liệt



Prostate cancer Ung thư tuyến tiền liệt

Prostate gland A gland in male mammals surrounding the urethra at the base of the

bladder that controls release of urine from the bladder and secretes a fluid

which is a major constituent of semen.

Tuyến tiền liệt



Prostate infection Nhiễm trùng tuyến tiền liệt

Prostatitis Inflammation of the prostate gland

Viêm tuyến tiền liệt



Prostatectomy Surgical removal of all or part of the prostate gland.

Phẩu thuật cắt bỏ tuyến tiền liệt



Prostheisis An artificial device used to replace a missing body part, such as a limb, a

tooth, an eye, or a heart valve.

Bộ phận giả

Prosthetic dentistry Nha khoa máng trợ

Prosthetic valve Artificial valve

Van tim nhân tạo



Protein Chất đạm

Protective Thuốc phòng ngừa

Protoplasm The complex, semifluid, translucent substance that constitutes the living

matter of plant and animal cells and manifests the essential life functions of a

cell. Composed of proteins, fats, and other molecules suspended in water, it

includes the nucleus and cytoplasm

Chất nguyên sinh

Protractor A muscle that extends a limb or other part

Cơ duỗi


Prostration Total exhaustion or weakness; collapse.

Sự mệt lử; tình trạng kiệt sức



Proud flesh Thịt mọc lồi lên ở vết thương

Proximal Nearer to a point of reference such as an origin, a point of attachment, or the

midline of the body: the proximal end of a bone

Ở đầu gần

Prurigo A chronic skin disease having various causes, marked by the eruption of pale,

dome-shaped papules that itch severely

Bệnh ngứa sần

Pruritus Severe itching, often of undamaged skin

Ngứa


Pseudocyesis A usually psychosomatic condition in which physical symptoms of pregnancy,

such as weight gain and amenorrhea, are manifested without conception. Also

called pseudopregnancy.

Mang thai giả



Pseudotuberculosis Giả lao

Psoas Either of two muscles of the loin that rotate the hip joint and flex the spine.

Cơ thắt lưng



Psoriasis A noncontagious inflammatory skin disease characterized by recurring

reddish patches covered with silvery scales.[Greek psoriasis, itch, mange ,

from psorian, to have the itch, from psora, itch]

Bệnh vảy nến



Psychiatrist Bác sĩ phân tâm học

Psychomotor Of or relating to movement or muscular activity associated with mental

processes.

Thuộc về cơ vận tâm lý

Psychoneurosis Neurosis Any of various mental or emotional disorders, such as hypochondria

or neurasthenia, arising from no apparent organic lesion or change and involving symptoms such as insecurity, anxiety, depression, and irrational

fears

Bệnh loạn thần kinh chức năng



Psychopath A person with an antisocial personality disorder, especially one manifested in

aggressive, perverted, criminal, or amoral behavior. [Back-formation from

PSYCHOPATHIC.].

Người bị bệnh thái nhân cách



Psychopathy Mental disorder, especially when manifested by antisocial behavior. .1.Of or

relating to a disorder having physical symptoms but originating from mental

or emotional causes.2.Relating to or concerned with the influence of the mind

on the body, especially with respect to disease: psychosomatic medicine .

Bệnh thái nhân cách

Psychologist Nhà tâm lý học

Psychology Tâm lý học

Psychosis A severe mental disorder, with or without organic damage, characterized by

derangement of personality and loss of contact with reality and causing

deterioration of normal social functioning.

Chứng loạn tinh thần



Psychosomatic medicine Y khoa Tinh thần cơ thể

Psychotherapy The treatment of mental and emotional disorders through the use of

psychological techniques designed to encourage communication of

conflicts and insight into problems, with the goal being personality growth

and behavior modification.

Tâm Lý Trị Liệu

PTCA Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty

Thủ thuật thông mạch bị nghẽn



Pterygium An abnormal mass of tissue arising from the conjunctiva of the inner corner

of the eye that obstructs vision by growing over the cornea.

Mống thịt mỡ trên tròng trắng và tròng đen

Ptisan A medicinal infusion, such as sweetened barley water.

Nuớc tiêm truyền



PTSD Posttraumatic stress disorder.

Chứng căng thẳng hậu chấn thương



Pubic Thuộc xương mu

Pubic hair Lông âm hộ

Pubis Xương mu

Pukes [coll.] Nôn mửa

Pulmonary artery Động mạch phổi

Pulmonary circulation Tuần hoàn phổi

Pulmonary phthisis Tuberculosis

Bệnh lao phổi



Pulmonary valve Van phổi

Pulp The soft tissue forming the inner structure of a tooth and containing nerves

and blood vessels.

Tủy răng

Pulse The rhythmical throbbing of arteries produced by the regular contractions

of the heart, especially as palpated at the wrist or in the neck.

Mạch

Pupil The apparently black circular opening in the center of the iris of the eye,

through which light passes to the retina

Con ngươi , đồng tử

Purgative Tending to cleanse or purge, especially causing evacuation of the bowels.noun

A purgative agent or medicine; a cathartic

Tẩy, xổ; thuốc tẩy ,thuốc xổ

Purge Medicine. a. To cause evacuation of (the bowels). b. To induce evacuation of

the bowels in an individual.

Tẩy , xổ

Purpura A condition characterized by hemorrhages in the skin and mucous membranes

that result in the appearance of purplish spots or patches.

Chứng bầm huyết

Purulence The condition of containing or discharging pus. Pus.

Tình trạng chảy mủ; mủ



Purulent Containing, discharging, or causing the production of pus: a purulent infection.

Có mủ; chảy mủ



Pus A generally viscous, yellowish-white fluid formed in infected tissue, consisting of white blood cells, cellular debris, and necrotic tissue

Mủ

Pussy Containing or resembling pus.

Có mủ; giống mủ, như mủ

Pustule Mụn mủ

Pustular Mọc đầy mụn mủ

Pustular rash Ban có mụn mủ

PVCs Premature ventricular contractions

Chứng tâm thất co bóp sớm



PVD Peripheral arterial disease

Bệnh nghẽn mạch máu chân



Pyelogram, Intravenous IVP

Chụp X-quang bể thận tĩnh mạch



Pyelitis Viêm bể thận

Pyelography Phép chụp tia X bể thận

Pyelonephritis Viêm thận và bể thận

Pyemia Septicemia caused by pyogenic microorganisms in the blood, often resulting

in the formation of multiple abscesses

Chứng nhiễm mủ huyết

Pylorus The passage at the lower end of the stomach that opens into the duodenum .

Môn vị


Pyogenic Sinh mủ

Pyoid Of or resembling pus

(Thuộc) mủ; giống mủ



Pyorrhea Purulent inflammation of the gums and tooth sockets, often leading to

loosening of the teeth. A discharge of pus.

Nha chu; sự chảy mủ

Pyopericarditis Viêm màng ngoài tim có mủ

Pyosis Pyogenesis

Sự mưng mủ; sự sinh mủ



Pyrexia Fever

Bệnh sốt


Pyrogenic Producing or produced by fever.

Gây sốt hoặc do sốt gây ra



Pyrosis A burning sensation, usually centered in the middle of the chest near the

sternum , caused by the reflux of acidic stomach fluids that enter the lower

end of the esophagus. Also called cardialgia, heartburn

Chứng ợ nóng


Q
Q-Tip A trademark used for a cotton-tipped swab

Que ngoáy



Quack Lang băm

Quacksalver Lang băm

Quadricep Cơ bốn đầu

Qualm Buồn nôn

Qualmishness Buồn nôn

Quarantine Thi gian cách ly; sự kim dịch

Quartan Occurring every fourth day, counting inclusively, or every 72 hours. Used of a

fever. Noun A malarial fever recurring every 72 hours.

Cách ba ngày; sốt cách ba ngày

Queasy Experiencing nausea; nauseated. Easily nauseated.Causing nausea; sickening

Buồn nôn ; làm lộn mửa; làm khó chịu



Quietener Thuốc làm dịu

Quinsy Acute inflammation of the tonsils and the surrounding tissue, often leading to

the formation of an abscess

Viêm họng, viêm hạch hạnh có mủ; viêm mủ

amyđan
R


Rabbit fever An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis that

chiefly affects rodents but can also be transmitted to human beings through

the bite of various insects or contact with infected animals. In human beings,

the disease is characterized by intermittent fever and swelling of the lymph

nodes. Also called tularemia [New Latin, after Tulare, a county of south-

central California

Bệnh tularê

Rabies An acute, infectious, often fatal viral disease of most warm-blooded animals,

specially wolves, cats, and dogs, that attacks the central nervous system and is

transmitted by the bite of infected animals.[Latin rabis, rage, from rabere, to

rave]


Bệnh chó dại

Rachitis Bệnh còi xương

Radial Anatomy. Of, relating to, or near the radius or forearm.

Gần xương quay hay cẳng tay



Radial artery Động mạch quay

Radial nerve Thần kinh quay

Radiation sickness Bệnh do phóng xạ

Radicle Anatomy. A small structure, such as a fibril of a nerve, that resembles a root.

Rễ thần kinh



Radiodermatitis Viêm da do phóng xạ

Radiography Thuật chụp tia X

Radiology The branch of medicine that deals with the use of radioactive substances in

diagnosis and treatment of disease.The use of ionizing radiation for medical

diagnosis, especially the use of x-rays in medical radiography or fluoroscopy.The use of radiation for the scientific examination of material

structures; radioscopy.

Khoa tia X

Radionecrosis Sự chết hoại do phóng xạ

Radiopaque Not allowing the passage of x-rays or other radiation.

Cản không cho tia X và các tia bức xạ khác đi qua



Radius A long, prismatic, slightly curved bone, the shorter and thicker of the two

forearm bones, located on the lateral side of the ulna7 .

Xương quay

Râle An abnormal or pathological respiratory sound.

Tiếng ran.



Rape Hãm hiếp, cưỡng dâm

Rash A skin eruption.

Chứng phát ban



Receipt Đơn thuốc

Red blood cell A cell in the blood of vertebrates that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide to

and from the tissues. In mammals, the red blood cell is disk-shaped and biconcave, contains hemoglobin, and lacks a nucleus. Also called erythrocyte,



red cell, red corpuscle

Hồng huyết cầu



Recipe Đơn thuốc

Rectum The terminal portion of the large intestine, extending from the sigmoid flexure

to the anal canal.

Ruột thẳng, trực tràng

Rectus Any of various straight muscles, as of the abdomen, eye, neck, and thigh.

Cơ thẳng


Recurrent fever Any of several infectious diseases characterized by chills and fever and

caused by spirochetes transmitted by lice and ticks. Also called relapsing



fever

Bệnh sốt hồi quy



Reduce Medicine. To restore (a fractured or displaced body part) to a normal

condition or position.

Chữa, bó (xương gảy); nắn (chỗ trật khớp)

Reduction Sự chữa, bó (xương gảy); sự nắn (chỗ trật khớp)

Refractory surgery Chỉnh thị lực bằng giải phẩu

Register nurse Y tá phụ trách đăng ký

Registered nurse Y tá có đăng ký

Relapse To regress after partial recovery from illness .noun. A falling back into a

former state, especially after apparent improvement.

Phát lại, mắc lại (bệnh); sự phát lại, sự mắc lại.

Relapsing fever Any of several infectious diseases characterized by chills and fever and

caused by spirochetes transmitted by lice and ticks. Also called recurrent



fever

Bệnh sốt hồi quy



Remedy Phương pháp cứu chữa

Renal Thuộc về thận

Renal artery Động mạch thận

Renal calyx Khoang hình ốc trong thận

Renal dialysis Sự thẩm tách thận

Renal disease Bệnh thận

Renal hilum Rốn thận

Renal medulla Tủy thận

Renal papilla Nhú thận

Renal pelvis The hollow funnel in the outlet of the kidney, into which urine is discharged

before entering the ureter.

Chậu thận

Renal vein Tĩnh mạch thận

Renovascular disease Bệnh nghẽn mạch máu trong thận

Reparation Chữa trị

Replacement therapy Administration of a body substance to compensate for the loss, as from

disease or surgery, of a gland or tissue that would normally produce the

substance

Liệu pháp thay thế



Replicate Biology. To reproduce or make an exact copy or copies of (genetic material, a

cell, or an organism

Nhân lên

Reproductive system Hệ sinh sản

Resect To perform a resection on.

Cắt bỏ


Resection Surgical removal of part of an organ or a structure

Sự cắt bỏ



Residency The period during which a physician receives specialized clinical training.

Thời gian nội trú; thời gian huấn luyện chuyên khoa lâm sàng



Resident A physician serving a period of residency.

Y sĩ nội trú



Residual The amount of formula or breast milk remaining in a baby`s stomach after a

reasonable amount of time for digestion.

Thức ăn còn lại trong bao tử

Resistance Sức dề kháng

Resolvent A resolvent substance, especially a medicine that reduces inflammation or

swelling.

Thuốc tiêu độc

Respiration Hô hấp

Respirator Ventilator - A machine that assists the baby in breathing by regulating the

flow of air into and out of the lungs. A device that supplies oxygen or a

mixture of oxygen and carbon dioxide for breathing, used especially in

artificial respiration. Also called inhalator. A screenlike device worn over the

mouth or nose or both to protect the respiratory tract.

Máy thở; máy hô hấp; cái che miệng, khẩu trang



Respiratory system Hệ hô hấp, bộ hô hấp

Respiratory Distress Syndrome RDS - A respiratory disease of newborn babies, especially premature babies,

characterized by distressful breathing, cyanosis, and the formation of a glassy

membrane over the alveoli of the lungs. Also called hyaline8 membrane

disease

Hội chứng tai biến hô hấp



Restorative Phục hồi

Retch To try to vomit.To vomit.— retch noun

Nôn oẹ


Retention Medicine. Involuntary withholding of wastes or secretions that are normally

eliminated.

Sự bí (ỉa, đái..)

Retina A delicate, multilayered, light-sensitive membrane lining the inner eyeball and

connected by the optic nerve to the brain.

Võng mạc

Retinal detachment Tách rời võng mạc

Retinitis Inflammation of the retina.

Viêm võng mạc



Retinopathy Bệnh võng mạc

Retracting "Caving-in" of the chest as the baby breathes; a common symptom of respiratory distress.

Thóp vào


Retractor a. Anatomy. A muscle, such as a flexor, that retracts an organ or a part. b. Medicine. A surgical instrument used to hold back organs or the edges of an

incision


Cơ co rút; cái banh miệng vết mổ

Retrolental Situated or occurring behind a lens, as of the eye.

Nằm sau thấu kính; nằm sau thủy tinh thể



Retrolental fibroplasia RLF - Condition of the eye characterized by the formation of an opaque tissue

behind the lens of the eye which may lead to interupted growth of the eye or

detachment of the retina.

Mô sợi bên sau thủy tinh thể



Retroperitoneal Situated behind the peritoneum.

Nằm sau màng bụng



Rh factor Any of several substances on the surface of red blood cells that induce a

strong antigenic response in individuals lacking the substance.[From

RH(ESUS MONKEY), from its being first detected in the blood of this

animal.. NICU - when the mother’s blood is Rh negative and the fetus has Rh

positive blood, the mother’s body may treat the fetus as a foreign substance by

manufacturing antibodies which attack the fetus. Intrauterine transfusions may

be given to the fetus.

Nhân tố Rh



Rheum A watery or thin mucous discharge from the eyes or nose.

Nước mũi; nước dãi; dử mắt,ghèn



Rheumatic fever A severe infectious disease occurring chiefly in children, characterized by

fever and painful inflammation of the joints and frequently resulting in

permanent damage to the valves of the heart.

Sốt thấp khớp



Rheumatic heart disease Bệnh tim do thấp khớp

Rheumatism Any of several pathological conditions of the muscles, tendons, joints,

bones, or nerves, characterized by discomfort and disability. Rheumatoid

arthritis.

Phong thấp; bệnh thấp khớp



Rheumatics [dial.] Informal. Pains caused by rheumatism.

Đau do phong thấp



Rheumatoid arthritis Bệnh thấp khớp

Rheumatoid factor test Thử nghiệm nhân tố phong thấp

Rheumatologist Bác sĩ chuyên khoa phong thấp

Rhinal Of or relating to the nose; nasal.

(Thuộc) mũi



Rhinitis Viêm mũi

Каталог: groups -> 22934696 -> 503627990 -> name
groups -> PHẦn chuyển tiếp kính thưa quý vị và các bạn trẻ, giữa những ngưới Việt chúng ta, tôi nói
groups -> Ý Nga sưu tầm và cập nhật hóa ngày 21-4-2013, với nhạc của nhạc sĩ: TừYên, Hà Thúc Sinh vừa thêm vào
groups -> BÁo cáo môn: RÈn luyện nghiệp vụ SƯ phạM 3
groups -> Phản Bội hay Tự Do cho Việt Nam ?
groups -> Tin khoa hoc december 31, 2010 Những vụ phóng vệ tinh thất bại trong 2010 Trong năm 2010, một số quốc gia đã vấp phải các sự cố trong việc phóng vệ tinh vào không gian
groups -> Một Thời Bạn Học Revised 8/4/10 việt nam
name -> Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta
22934696 -> Abandon a post Đào nhiệm Abandon a prossecution, an action
22934696 -> NHỮng vì sao câu chuyện của một chàng chăn chiên miền Provence

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