(D.21.)8. Sakkapabhasuttam

(D.21.-2)Sakkupasavkama

350. Atha kho sakkassa devanamindassa etadahosi -- “Patisammodati Pabcasikho Gandhabbadevaputto Bhagavata, Bhagava ca Pabcasikhena”ti. Atha kho Sakko devanamindo Pabcasikham gandhabbadevaputtam amantesi-- “Abhivadehi me tvam, tata Pabcasikha, Bhagavantam-- ‘Sakko, bhante, devanamindo samacco saparijano Bhagavato pade sirasa vandati’ti”. “Evam bhaddantava”ti kho Pabcasikho Gandhabbadevaputto sakkassa devanamindassa patissutva Bhagavantam abhivadeti-- “Sakko, bhante, devanamindo samacco saparijano Bhagavato (CS:pg.2.215) pade sirasa vandati”ti. “Evam sukhi hotu, Pabcasikha, Sakko devanamindo samacco saparijano; sukhakama hi deva manussa asura naga gandhabba ye cabbe santi puthukaya”ti.

351. Evabca pana Tathagata evarupe mahesakkhe yakkhe abhivadanti. Abhivadito Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato Indasalaguham pavisitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthasi. Devapi tavatimsa Indasalaguham pavisitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthamsu. Pabcasikhopi gandhabbadevaputto Indasalaguham pavisitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam atthasi.

Tena kho pana samayena Indasalaguha visama santi sama samapadi, sambadha santi urunda§ samapadi, andhakaro guhayam antaradhayi, aloko udapadi yatha tam (D.21./II,270.) devanam devanubhavena.

352. Atha kho Bhagava Sakkam devanamindam etadavoca-- “Acchariyamidam ayasmato kosiyassa, abbhutamidam ayasmato kosiyassa tava bahukiccassa bahukaraniyassa yadidam idhagamanan”ti. “Cirapatikaham, bhante, Bhagavantam dassanaya upasavkamitukamo; api ca devanam tavatimsanam kehici kehici§ kiccakaraniyehi byavato; evaham nasakkhim Bhagavantam dassanaya upasavkamitum. Ekamidam, bhante, samayam Bhagava Savatthiyam viharati salalagarake. Atha khvaham, bhante, Savatthim agamasim Bhagavantam dassanaya. Tena kho pana, bhante, samayena Bhagava abbatarena samadhina nisinno hoti, bhujati§ ca nama vessavanassa maharajassa paricarika Bhagavantam paccupatthita hoti, pabjalika namassamana titthati. Atha khvaham, bhante, bhujatim etadavocam ‘Abhivadehi me tvam, bhagini, Bhagavantam-- “Sakko, bhante, devanamindo samacco saparijano Bhagavato pade sirasa vandati”ti. Evam vutte, bhante, sa bhujati mam etadavoca-- ‘Akalo kho, marisa, Bhagavantam dassanaya; patisallino Bhagava’ti. (D.21./II,271.) ‘Tena hi, bhagini, yada Bhagava tamha samadhimha vutthito hoti, atha mama vacanena Bhagavantam abhivadehi-- “Sakko, bhante, devanamindo (CS:pg.2.216) samacco saparijano Bhagavato pade sirasa vandati”ti. Kacci me sa, bhante, bhagini Bhagavantam abhivadesi? Sarati Bhagava tassa bhaginiya vacanan”ti? “Abhivadesi mam sa, devanaminda, bhagini, saramaham tassa bhaginiya vacanam. Api caham ayasmato nemisaddena § tamha samadhimha vutthito”ti. “Ye te, bhante, deva amhehi pathamataram tavatimsakayam upapanna, tesam me sammukha sutam sammukha patiggahitam-- ‘Yada Tathagata loke uppajjanti arahanto sammasambuddha, dibba kaya paripurenti, hayanti asurakaya’ti. Tam me idam, bhante, sakkhidittham yato Tathagato loke uppanno araham sammasambuddho, dibba kaya paripurenti, hayanti asurakayati.

(D.21.-3)Gopakavatthu

353. “Idheva, bhante, Kapilavatthusmim Gopika nama sakyadhita ahosi Buddhe pasanna dhamme pasanna savghe pasanna silesu paripurakarini. Sa itthittam§ virajetva purisattam § bhavetva kayassa bheda param marana sugatim saggam lokam upapanna. Devanam tavatimsanam sahabyatam amhakam puttattam ajjhupagata. Tatrapi nam evam jananti-- ‘Gopako devaputto, gopako devaputto’ti. Abbepi, bhante, tayo bhikkhu Bhagavati brahmacariyam caritva hinam gandhabbakayam upapanna. Te pabcahi kamagunehi samappita samavgibhuta paricarayamana amhakam upatthanam agacchanti amhakam paricariyam. Te amhakam upatthanam agate amhakam paricariyam Gopako devaputto (D.21./II,272.) paticodesi ‘kutomukha nama tumhe marisa, tassa Bhagavato dhammam assuttha§ -- ahabhi nama itthika samana Buddhe pasanna dhamme pasanna savghe pasanna silesu paripurakarini itthittam virajetva purisattam bhavetva kayassa bheda param marana sugatim saggam lokam upapanna, devanam tavatimsanam sahabyatam sakkassa devanamindassa puttattam ajjhupagata. Idhapi mam evam jananti “Gopako devaputto gopako devaputto’ti. Tumhe pana, marisa, Bhagavati brahmacariyam caritva hinam gandhabbakayam upapanna. Duddittharupam vata, bho, addasama, ye mayam addasama (CS:pg.2.217) sahadhammike hinam gandhabbakayam upapanne’ti. Tesam, bhante, gopakena devaputtena paticoditanam dve deva dittheva dhamme satim patilabhimsu kayam brahmapurohitam, eko pana devo kame ajjhavasi.

354.“‘Upasika cakkhumato ahosim,

Namampi mayham ahu ‘gopika’ti.

Buddhe ca dhamme ca abhippasanna,

Savghabcupatthasim pasannacitta.

“‘Tasseva Buddhassa sudhammataya,

Sakkassa puttomhi mahanubhavo.

Mahajutiko tidivupapanno,

Jananti mam idhapi ‘gopako’ti.

“‘Athaddasam bhikkhavo ditthapubbe,

Gandhabbakayupagate vasine.

Imehi te Gotamasavakase,

Ye ca mayam pubbe manussabhuta.

“‘Annena panena upatthahimha,

Padupasavgayha sake nivesane.

(D.21./II,273.)Kutomukha nama ime bhavanto,

Buddhassa dhammani patiggahesum§ .

“‘Paccattam veditabbo hi dhammo,

Sudesito cakkhumatanubuddho.

Ahabhi tumheva upasamano,

Sutvana ariyana subhasitani.

“‘Sakkassa puttomhi mahanubhavo,

Mahajutiko tidivupapanno.

Tumhe pana setthamupasamana,

Anuttaram brahmacariyam caritva.

“‘Hinam (CS:pg.2.218) kayam upapanna bhavanto,

Ananuloma bhavatupapatti.

Duddittharupam vata addasama,

Sahadhammike hinakayupapanne.

“‘Gandhabbakayupagata bhavanto,

Devanamagacchatha paricariyam.

Agare vasato mayham,

Imam passa visesatam.

“‘Itthi hutva svajja pumomhi devo,

Dibbehi kamehi samavgibhuto’.

Te codita Gotamasavakena,

Samvegamapadu samecca gopakam.

“‘Handa viyayama§ byayama § ,

Ma no mayam parapessa ahumha’.

(D.21./II,274.)Tesam duve viriyamarabhimsu,

Anussaram Gotamasasanani.

“Idheva cittani virajayitva,

Kamesu adinavamaddasamsu.

Te kamasamyojanabandhanani,

Papimayogani duraccayani.

“Nagova sannani gunani§ chetva,

Deve tavatimse atikkamimsu.

Sa-inda deva sapajapatika,

Sabbe sudhammaya sabhayupavittha.

“Tesam nisinnanam abhikkamimsu,

Vira viraga virajam karonta.

Te disva samvegamakasi vasavo,

Devabhibhu devaganassa majjhe.

“‘Imehi (CS:pg.2.219) te hinakayupapanna,

Deve tavatimse abhikkamanti’.

Samvegajatassa vaco nisamma,

So gopako vasavamajjhabhasi.

“‘Buddho janindatthi manussaloke,

Kamabhibhu sakyamuniti bayati.

Tasseva te putta satiya vihina,

Codita maya te satimajjhalatthum.

(D.21./II,274.) “‘Tinnam tesam avasinettha§ eko,

Gandhabbakayupagato vasino.

Dve ca sambodhipathanusarino,

Devepi hilenti samahitatta.

“‘Etadisi dhammappakasanettha,

Na tattha kimkavkhati koci savako.

Nitinna-ogham vicikicchachinnam,

Buddham namassama jinam janindam’.

“Yam te dhammam idhabbaya,

Visesam ajjhagamsu§ te.

Kayam brahmapurohitam,

Duve tesam visesagu.

“Tassa dhammassa pattiya,

Agatamhasi marisa.

Katavakasa Bhagavata,

Pabham pucchemu marisa”ti.

355. Atha kho Bhagavato etadahosi-- “Digharattam visuddho kho ayam yakkho§ , yam kibci mam pabham pucchissati, sabbam tam atthasabhitamyeva pucchissati, no anatthasabhitam. Yabcassaham puttho byakarissami, tam khippameva ajanissati”ti.

356. Atha (CS:pg.2.220) kho Bhagava Sakkam devanamindam gathaya ajjhabhasi--

“Puccha vasava mam pabham, yam kibci manasicchasi;

Tassa tasseva pabhassa, aham antam karomi te”ti.

Pathamabhanavaro nitthito.

(D.21./II,276.) 357. Katavakaso Sakko devanamindo Bhagavata imam Bhagavantam§ pathamam pabham apucchi--

“Kim samyojana nu kho, marisa, deva manussa asura naga gandhabba ye cabbe santi puthukaya, te-- ‘Avera adanda asapatta abyapajja viharemu averino’ti iti ca nesam hoti, atha ca pana savera sadanda sasapatta sabyapajja viharanti saverino”ti? Ittham Sakko devanamindo Bhagavantam pabham§ apucchi. Tassa Bhagava pabham puttho byakasi--

“Issamacchariyasamyojana kho, devanaminda, deva manussa asura naga gandhabba ye cabbe santi puthukaya, te-- ‘Avera adanda asapatta abyapajja viharemu averino’ti iti ca nesam hoti, atha ca pana savera sadanda sasapatta sabyapajja viharanti saverino”ti. Ittham Bhagava sakkassa devanamindassa pabham puttho byakasi. Attamano Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinandi anumodi-- “Evametam, Bhagava, evametam, Sugata. Tinna mettha kavkha vigata kathamkatha Bhagavato pabhaveyyakaranam sutva”ti.

358. Itiha Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam (D.21./II,277.) abhinanditva anumoditva Bhagavantam uttarim§ pabham apucchi--

“Issamacchariyam pana, marisa, kimnidanam kimsamudayam kimjatikam kimpabhavam; kismim sati issamacchariyam hoti; kismim asati issamacchariyam na hoti”ti? “Issamacchariyam kho, devanaminda, piyappiyanidanam piyappiyasamudayam piyappiyajatikam piyappiyapabhavam; piyappiye sati issamacchariyam hoti, piyappiye asati issamacchariyam na hoti”ti.

“Piyappiyam (CS:pg.2.221) kho pana, marisa, kimnidanam kimsamudayam kimjatikam kimpabhavam; kismim sati piyappiyam hoti; kismim asati piyappiyam na hoti”ti? “Piyappiyam kho, devanaminda, chandanidanam chandasamudayam chandajatikam chandapabhavam; chande sati piyappiyam hoti; chande asati piyappiyam na hoti”ti.

“Chando kho pana, marisa, kimnidano kimsamudayo kimjatiko kimpabhavo; kismim sati chando hoti; kismim asati chando na hoti”ti? “Chando kho, devanaminda, vitakkanidano vitakkasamudayo vitakkajatiko vitakkapabhavo; vitakke sati chando hoti; vitakke asati chando na hoti”ti.

“Vitakko kho pana, marisa, kimnidano kimsamudayo kimjatiko kimpabhavo; kismim sati vitakko hoti; kismim asati vitakko na hoti”ti? “Vitakko kho, devanaminda, papabcasabbasavkhanidano papabcasabbasavkhasamudayo papabcasabbasavkhajatiko papabcasabbasavkhapabhavo; papabcasabbasavkhaya sati vitakko hoti; papabcasabbasavkhaya asati vitakko na hoti”ti.

“Katham patipanno pana, marisa, bhikkhu papabcasabbasavkhanirodhasaruppagaminim patipadam patipanno hoti”ti?

(D.21.-4)Vedanakammatthanam

(D.21./II,278.) 359. “Somanassampaham§ , devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Domanassampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Upekkhampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi.

360. “Somanassampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba somanassam ‘Imam kho me somanassam sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupam somanassam na sevitabbam. Tattha yam jabba somanassam ‘Imam kho me somanassam sevato (CS:pg.2.222) akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupam somanassam sevitabbam. Tattha yam ce savitakkam savicaram, yam ce avitakkam avicaram, ye avitakke avicare, te§ panitatare. Somanassampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti. Iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

361. “Domanassampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi asevitabbampiti. Iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba domanassam ‘Imam kho me domanassam sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupam domanassam na sevitabbam. Tattha yam jabba domanassam ‘Imam kho me domanassam sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupam domanassam sevitabbam. Tattha yam ce savitakkam savicaram, yam ce avitakkam avicaram, ye avitakke avicare, te panitatare. Domanassampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami (D.21./II,279.) sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi’ti iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

362. “Upekkhampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba upekkham ‘Imam kho me upekkham sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupa upekkha na sevitabba. Tattha yam jabba upekkham ‘Imam kho me upekkham sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupa upekkha sevitabba. Tattha yam ce savitakkam savicaram, yam ce avitakkam avicaram, ye avitakke avicare, te panitatare. Upekkhampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

363. “Evam patipanno kho, devanaminda, bhikkhu papabcasabbasavkhanirodhasaruppagaminim patipadam patipanno hoti”ti. Ittham Bhagava sakkassa devanamindassa pabham puttho byakasi. Attamano Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam (CS:pg.2.223) abhinandi anumodi-- “Evametam, Bhagava, evametam, Sugata, tinna mettha kavkha vigata kathamkatha Bhagavato pabhaveyyakaranam sutva”ti.

(D.21.-5)Patimokkhasamvaro

364. Itiha Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva Bhagavantam uttarim pabham apucchi--

“Katham patipanno pana, marisa, bhikkhu patimokkhasamvaraya patipanno hoti”ti? (D.21./II,280.) “Kayasamacarampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Vacisamacarampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Pariyesanampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbam”Pi.

“Kayasamacarampaham devanaminda, duvidhena vadami sevitabbampi asevitabbampiti iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba kayasamacaram ‘Imam kho me kayasamacaram sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupo kayasamacaro na sevitabbo. Tattha yam jabba kayasamacaram ‘Imam kho me kayasamacaram sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupo kayasamacaro sevitabbo. Kayasamacarampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

“Vacisamacarampaham devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi’ti. Iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba vacisamacaram ‘Imam kho me vacisamacaram sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupo vacisamacaro na sevitabbo. Tattha yam jabba vacisamacaram ‘Imam kho me vacisamacaram sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupo vacisamacaro sevitabbo. Vacisamacarampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

“Pariyesanampaham (CS:pg.2.224) devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti kho panetam vuttam, kibcetam paticca vuttam? Tattha yam jabba pariyesanam ‘Imam kho me pariyesanam sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti’ti, evarupa pariyesana na sevitabba. Tattha yam jabba pariyesanam ‘Imam kho me pariyesanam sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti’ti, evarupa pariyesana sevitabba. Pariyesanampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampiti iti yam tam vuttam, idametam paticca vuttam.

(D.21./II,281.) “Evam patipanno kho, devanaminda, bhikkhu patimokkhasamvaraya patipanno hoti”ti. Ittham Bhagava sakkassa devanamindassa pabham puttho byakasi. Attamano Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinandi anumodi-- “Evametam, Bhagava, evametam, Sugata. Tinna mettha kavkha vigata kathamkatha Bhagavato pabhaveyyakaranam sutva”ti.

(D.21.-6)Indriyasamvaro

365. Itiha Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva Bhagavantam uttarim pabham apucchi--

“Katham patipanno pana, marisa, bhikkhu indriyasamvaraya patipanno hoti”ti? “Cakkhuvibbeyyam rupampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Sotavibbeyyam saddampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Ghanavibbeyyam gandhampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Jivhavibbeyyam rasampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Kayavibbeyyam photthabbampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi. Manovibbeyyam dhammampaham, devanaminda, duvidhena vadami-- sevitabbampi, asevitabbampi”ti.

Evam vutte, Sakko devanamindo Bhagavantam etadavoca--

“Imassa kho aham, bhante, Bhagavata savkhittena bhasitassa evam vittharena attham ajanami. Yatharupam, bhante, cakkhuvibbeyyam rupam sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti, evarupam cakkhuvibbeyyam rupam (CS:pg.2.225) na sevitabbam Yatharupabca kho, bhante, cakkhuvibbeyyam rupam sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, evarupam cakkhuvibbeyyam rupam sevitabbam. (D.21./II,282.) Yatharupabca kho, bhante, sotavibbeyyam saddam sevato …pe… ghanavibbeyyam gandham sevato… jivhavibbeyyam rasam sevato… kayavibbeyyam photthabbam sevato… manovibbeyyam dhammam sevato akusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, kusala dhamma parihayanti, evarupo manovibbeyyo dhammo na sevitabbo. Yatharupabca kho, bhante, manovibbeyyam dhammam sevato akusala dhamma parihayanti, kusala dhamma abhivaddhanti, evarupo manovibbeyyo dhammo sevitabbo.

“Imassa kho me, bhante, Bhagavata savkhittena bhasitassa evam vittharena attham ajanato tinna mettha kavkha vigata kathamkatha Bhagavato pabhaveyyakaranam sutva”ti.

366. Itiha Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva Bhagavantam uttarim pabham apucchi--

“Sabbeva nu kho, marisa, samanabrahmana ekantavada ekantasila ekantachanda ekanta-ajjhosana”ti? “Na kho, devanaminda, sabbe samanabrahmana ekantavada ekantasila ekantachanda ekanta-ajjhosana”ti.

“Kasma pana, marisa, na sabbe samanabrahmana ekantavada ekantasila ekantachanda ekanta-ajjhosana”ti? “Anekadhatu nanadhatu kho, devanaminda, loko. Tasmim anekadhatunanadhatusmim loke yam yadeva satta dhatum abhinivisanti, tam tadeva thamasa paramasa abhinivissa voharanti-- ‘idameva saccam moghamabban’ti. Tasma na sabbe samanabrahmana ekantavada ekantasila ekantachanda ekanta-ajjhosana”ti.

“Sabbeva nu kho, marisa, samanabrahmana (D.21./II,283.) accantanittha

Accantayogakkhemi accantabrahmacari accantapariyosana”ti? “Na kho, devanaminda, sabbe samanabrahmana accantanittha accantayogakkhemi accantabrahmacari accantapariyosana”ti.

“Kasma (CS:pg.2.226) pana, marisa, na sabbe samanabrahmana accantanittha accantayogakkhemi accantabrahmacari accantapariyosana”ti? “Ye kho, devanaminda, bhikkhu tanhasavkhayavimutta te accantanittha accantayogakkhemi accantabrahmacari accantapariyosana. Tasma na sabbe samanabrahmana accantanittha accantayogakkhemi accantabrahmacari accantapariyosana”ti.

Ittham Bhagava sakkassa devanamindassa pabham puttho byakasi. Attamano Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinandi anumodi-- “Evametam, Bhagava, evametam, Sugata. Tinna mettha kavkha vigata kathamkatha Bhagavato pabhaveyyakaranam sutva”ti.

367. Itiha Sakko devanamindo Bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva Bhagavantam etadavoca--

“Eja, bhante, rogo, eja gando, eja sallam, eja imam purisam parikaddhati tassa tasseva bhavassa abhinibbattiya. Tasma ayam puriso uccavacamapajjati Yesaham, bhante, pabhanam ito bahiddha abbesu samanabrahmanesu okasakammampi nalattham, te me Bhagavata byakata. Digharattanusayitabca pana§ me vicikicchakathamkathasallam, tabca Bhagavata abbulhan”ti.

(D.21./II,284.) “Abhijanasi no tvam, devanaminda, ime pabhe abbe samanabrahmane pucchita”ti? “Abhijanamaham, bhante, ime pabhe abbe samanabrahmane pucchita”ti. “Yatha katham pana te, devanaminda, byakamsu? Sace te agaru bhasassu”ti. “Na kho me, bhante, garu yatthassa Bhagava nisinno Bhagavantarupo va”ti. “Tena hi, devanaminda, bhasassu”ti. “Yesvaham§ , bhante mabbami samanabrahmana arabbika pantasenasanati, tyaham upasavkamitva ime pabhe pucchami, te maya puttha na sampayanti, asampayanta mamamyeva patipucchanti-- ‘Ko namo ayasma’ti? Tesaham puttho byakaromi -- ‘Aham kho, marisa, Sakko devanamindo’ti. Te mamamyeva uttari patipucchanti-- ‘Kim panayasma, devanaminda§ , kammam katva imam thanam patto’ti? Tesaham yathasutam yathapariyattam dhammam desemi. Te tavatakeneva attamana (CS:pg.2.227) honti-- ‘sakko ca no devanamindo dittho, yabca no apucchimha, tabca no byakasi’ti. Te abbadatthu mamamyeva savaka sampajjanti, na caham tesam. Aham kho pana, bhante, Bhagavato savako sotapanno avinipatadhammo niyato sambodhiparayano”ti.

(D.21.-7)Somanassapatilabhakatha

(D.21./II,285.)

368. “Abhijanasi no tvam, devanaminda, ito pubbe evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabhan”ti? “Abhijanamaham bhante, ito pubbe evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabhan”ti. “Yatha katham pana tvam, devanaminda, abhijanasi ito pubbe evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabhan”ti?

“Bhutapubbam, bhante, devasurasavgamo samupabyulho§ ahosi. Tasmim kho pana, bhante, savgame deva jinimsu, asura parajayimsu§ . Tassa mayham, bhante, tam savgamam abhivijinitva vijitasavgamassa etadahosi-- ‘Ya ceva dani dibba oja ya ca asura oja, ubhayametam§ deva paribhubjissanti’ti. So kho pana me, bhante, vedapatilabho somanassapatilabho sadandavacaro sasatthavacaro na nibbidaya na viragaya na nirodhaya na upasamaya na abhibbaya na sambodhaya na nibbanaya samvattati. Yo kho pana me ayam, bhante, Bhagavato dhammam sutva vedapatilabho somanassapatilabho, so adandavacaro asatthavacaro ekantanibbidaya viragaya nirodhaya upasamaya abhibbaya sambodhaya nibbanaya samvattati”ti.

369. “Kim pana tvam, devanaminda, atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedesi”ti? “Cha kho aham, bhante, atthavase sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Idheva titthamanassa, devabhutassa me sato;

Punarayu ca me laddho, evam janahi marisa.

“Imam (CS:pg.2.228) kho aham, bhante, pathamam atthavasam (D.21./II,286.) sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Cutaham diviya kaya, ayum hitva amanusam;

Amulho gabbhamessami, yattha me ramati mano.

“Imam kho aham, bhante, dutiyam atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Svaham amulhapabbassa§ , viharam sasane rato;

Bayena viharissami, sampajano patissato.

“Imam kho aham, bhante, tatiyam atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Bayena me carato ca, sambodhi ce bhavissati;

Abbata viharissami, sveva anto bhavissati.

“Imam kho aham, bhante, catuttham atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Cutaham manusa kaya, ayum hitvana manusam;

Puna devo bhavissami, devalokamhi uttamo.

“Imam kho aham, bhante, pabcamam atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Te § panitatara deva, akanittha yasassino;

Antime vattamanamhi, so nivaso bhavissati.

(D.21./II,287.) “Imam kho aham, bhante, chattham atthavasam sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

“Ime kho aham, bhante, cha atthavase sampassamano evarupam vedapatilabham somanassapatilabham pavedemi.

370.“Apariyositasavkappo (CS:pg.2.229) vicikiccho kathamkathi.

Vicarim dighamaddhanam, anvesanto Tathagatam.

“Yassu mabbami samane, pavivittaviharino;

Sambuddha iti mabbano, gacchami te upasitum.

“‘Katham aradhana hoti, katham hoti viradhana’;

Iti puttha na sampayanti § , magge patipadasu ca.

“Tyassu yada mam jananti, Sakko devanamagato;

Tyassu mameva pucchanti, ‘Kim katva papuni idam’.

“Tesam yathasutam dhammam, desayami jane sutam§ ;

Tena attamana honti, ‘dittho no vasavoti ca’.

“Yada ca Buddhamaddakkhim, vicikicchavitaranam;

Somhi vitabhayo ajja, sambuddham payirupasiya§ .

“Tanhasallassa hantaram, Buddham appatipuggalam;

Aham vande mahaviram, Buddhamadiccabandhunam.

(D.21./II,288.) “Yam karomasi brahmuno, samam devehi marisa;

Tadajja tuyham kassama§ , handa samam karoma te.

“Tvameva asi § sambuddho, tuvam sattha anuttaro;

Sadevakasmim lokasmim, natthi te patipuggalo”ti.

371. Atha kho Sakko devanamindo Pabcasikham gandhabbaputtam amantesi-- “Bahupakaro kho mesi tvam, tata Pabcasikha, yam tvam Bhagavantam pathamam pasadesi. Taya, tata, pathamam pasaditam paccha mayam tam Bhagavantam dassanaya upasavkamimha arahantam sammasambuddham. Pettike va thane thapayissami (CS:pg.2.230) gandhabbaraja bhavissasi, bhaddabca te suriyavacchasam dammi, sa hi te abhipatthita”ti.

Atha kho Sakko devanamindo panina pathavim paramasitva tikkhattum udanam udanesi-- “Namo tassa Bhagavato Arahato Sammasambuddhassa”ti.

Imasmibca pana veyyakaranasmim bhabbamane sakkassa devanamindassa virajam vitamalam dhammacakkhum udapadi-- “Yam kibci samudayadhammam, sabbam tam nirodhadhamman”ti. Abbesabca asitiya (D.21./II,289.) devatasahassanam iti ye sakkena devanamindena ajjhitthapabha puttha te Bhagavata byakata. Tasma imassa veyyakaranassa sakkapabhatveva adhivacananti.

Sakkapabhasuttam nitthitam atthamam.
(D.22./II,290.)

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