particular market. Taking the 30% market share
as a threshold for the application of the
prohibition
provisions
of
Vietnam's
Competition Law is explained that this
benchmark is applied by many countries around
the world. However, many studies have shown
this to be the raw determinant of market
dominant position in the telecommunications
market [6].
The objective of this paper is to use
internationally popular assessment methods to
analyze market concentration and the existence
of significant market power in the Vietnam’s
mobile services market. This study, on the one
hand, is practically an important reference for
Vietnamese telecoms regulators, competition
regulators as well as firms participating in the
market. On the other hand, this study also adds
to the empirical literature on the topic for
comparative studies.
This paper proceeds as follows. Section 2 is
a brief review of empirical studies on market
concentration and market competition. Section
3 presents an overview of the Vietnam’s mobile
market as a basis for the analysis of sections 4
and 5. Section 4 includes the calculation results
of the Hirschman-Herfindahl index (HHI) and
the estimated model of price elasticity of
demand in Vietnam mobile services market
which are comparable to other relevant studies.
Section 5 gives some discussion of the results
obtained before a conclusion is given in the
last section.
2. A brief review of literature In economics, market concentration is a
function of the number of firms and their
respective shares of the total production or sales
in a market. It measures the extent of
domination of production or sales by one or
more firms in a particular market and is often
used as a measure of competition. To evaluate
market concentration and the existence of
market dominating companies, researchers and
regulatory bodies often derive from market
shares. Enterprises with large market shares are
more likely to control the prices and volumes of
services provided in the market and thus gain
higher returns. However, the market share only
provides discrete information of each firm, so
some aggregate indicators such as the C4 (4
firm concentration ratio) and Hirschman-
Herfindahl (HHI) indices have been released.
Market concentration indexes suggest if a