ĐỀ CƯƠng chi tiết lesson phonetics (NGỮ ÂM) MỘt vài quy tắc về trọng âM (stress)

1. A. worked B. stopped C. forced D. wanted

2. A. kissed B. helped C. forced D. raised

3. A. confused B. faced C. cried D. defined

4. A. devoted B. suggested C. provided D. wished

5. A. catched B. crashed C. occupied D. coughed

6. A. agreed B. missed C. liked D. watched

7. A. measured B. pleased C. distinguished D. managed

8. A. wounded B. routed C. wasted D. risked

9. A. imprisoned B. pointed C. shouted D. surrounded

10. A. a.failed B. reached C. absored D. solved

11. A. invited B. attended C. celebrated D. díplayed

12. A removed B. washed C. hoped D. missed

13. A. looked B. laughed C. moved D.stepped

14. A. wanted B.parked C. stopped D.watched

15. A. laughed B. passed C. suggested D. placed

16. A.believed B. prepared C. involved D. liked

17. A.lifted B. lasted C. happened D. decided

18. A. collected B. changed C. formed D. viewed

19. A. walked B. entertained C. reached D. looked

20. A.admired B. looked C. missed D. hoped
BÀI TẬP VỀ CÁC NGUYÊN ÂM VÀ CÁC PHỤ ÂM KHÁC :
1. A. heat B. scream C. meat D. dead

2. A. breakfast B. teacher C. east D. please

3. A. thrilling B. other C. through D. something

4. A. idea B. going C. will D. trip

5. A. face B. place C. prepared D. days

6. A. Germany B. garden C. gate D. gas

7. A. scholarship B. Christ C. school D. chicken

8. A. house B. harm C. hour D. husband

9. A. hundred B. exhausted C. however D. heat

10. A. head B. ready C. mean D. weather

11. A. choir B. cheap C. child D. chair

12. A. charge B. child C. teacher D. champagne

13. A. reason B. clear C. mean D. each

14. A. motion B. question C. mention D. fiction

15. A. gather B. good C. large D. again

16. A. change B. children C. machine D. church

17. A. write B. writer C. writing D. written

18. A. share B. rare C. are D. declare

19. A. apply B. university C. identity D. early

20. A. choice B. achieve C. each D. chemistry

Thì Dạng	SIMPLE PRESENT (Hiện Tại đơn)	SIMPLE PAST (Quá Khứ đơn)
Khẳng định	S + V [-s/-es]	S + V-ed / 2
Phủ định	S + don’t / doesn’t + V(bare-inf)	S + didn’t + V(bare-inf)
Nghi vấn	Do / Does + S + V (bare- inf) …?	Did + S + V(bare-inf) …?
Bị động	…am / is / are + V-ed/Vpp…	…was / were + V-ed/Vpp…
Nhận biết	- always, usually, occasionally, often, … - every : every day, every year… - once…, twice…, 3 times…	- yesterday - last : last week, last Sunday… - ago : two months ago, five years ago… - in the past

Thì Dạng	PRESENT CONTINUOUS (Hiện Tại tiếp diễn)	PAST CONTINUOUS (Quá Khứ tiếp diễn)
Khẳng định	S + am / is / are + V-ing	S + was / were + V-ing
Phủ định	S + am not / isn’t / aren’t + V-ing	S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing
Nghi vấn	Am / Is / Are + S + V-ing …?	Was / Were + S + V-ing …?
Bị động	…am / is / are + being + V-ed/Vpp…	…was / were + being + V-ed/Vpp…
Nhận biết	- now, at present - at the / this moment - Sau câu mệnh lệnh : Keep silent! The baby is sleeping	- At that moment - When / As + (simple past): When I came, she was crying. - While : A dog crossed the road while I was driving.