Direct speech and Reported speech I. Definition: Lời nói trực tiếp
Put the sentences into reported speech
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- Điều hướng trang này:
- Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund (HSG)
- Some special cases: 1. Indirect speech with Let’s/ Let him/ Let her/ Let them: + Let’s/ Let him/ let her/ Let them do something
- + Let’s/let him/ let her …
- 2. + “Yes, let’s” agree
- BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG: Change the following sentences into reported speech
- 4. Indirect speech with ‘must” ‘need” “have to” + I must do … = unchanged/ had to
- + You/ She/ He must not do … = unchanged/ weren’t to do/ wasn’t to do
- + You he/ she needn’t do … = unchanged
- 5. Indirect speech with some expressions
- Exercise : (HSG) Change into reported speech
- Exercise : Choïn phöông aùn toát nhaát ñeå hoaøn thaønh caùc caâu sau
| Put the sentences into reported speech.
1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.” ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. “What would you do if you saw a snake ?” Nam asked Nga. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden if it’s not cold.” ,Mr John said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 12. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 13. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” David said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 14. “If you isn’t so much junk food, you would be a lot fitter.” Mother said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 15. “I will be surprised if Mary doesn’t pass the exam.” , our teacher said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 16. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. “If I won the lottery, I would buy a new car.” , the man said. ………………………………………………………………………………………… 18. “If you had listened to my advice, you wouldn’t have made such a big mistakes.” Julia said to LiLi. ………………………………………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………………………………………
1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man. 2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy. 3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist) 4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer) 5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse) 6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse) 7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny) 8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten) 9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize) 10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten) 11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer) 12. “Will you keep quite, please?’ she said (tell) 13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order) 14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest) 15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer) 16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite) 17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise) 18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg) 19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command) 20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage) 21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something) 22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite) 23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest) 24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise) 25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise) Some special cases:
…. suggest that somebody should do something (dùng cho mọi trường hợp) Eg: “Let’s eat out tonight” she said. She suggested that they should eat out that night. “Let him prepare all the lesson.” She said She suggested that he should prepare all the lesson. + Let’s/let him/ let her … … suggest + V-ing (dùng cho let’s) …suggest + somebody’s + V-ing ( dùng cho let him/ let her/ let them Eg: “Let’s go camping next weekend” he said He suggested going camping the following weekend. “Let them do their exercises this morning” she said She suggested their doing exercises that morning.
Eg” “Let’s go to the theatre tonight? He said “Yes, let’s’ said one of his friends. He suggested going to the theatre that night and one of his friends agreed. + “No, Let’s not” object to the idea/ be against the idea Eg’ “No, let’s not. It is hot” said another friend but another friend objected to that idea/ was against it because it was hot.
Eg: “Let him go with me, mother” she said She asked her mother to let him go with her “Let her do it herself, teacher” he said to his teacher. He asked his teacher to let her do it herself.
1. “Let’s give a party” said Ann “Let’s not” said her husband 2. “Let’s take a tent and camp out” said Bill “ Good idea” said Nina 3. “Let the children stay indoor tonight.” She said 4. “Let me go” he said to the policeman. 5. “Let’s go swimming in the lake” he said “No, it is against law” said his friend. 6. “Let’s prepare everything for the party” she said. “Yes, let’s” said her friend. 7. “Let’s stay here till the storm has passed” he said 8. “Don’t drive too close the car in front” said my mother (warn) 9. “Let’s go swimming. It is too hot to learn our lesson now.” He said 10. “You ought to wear a safety helmet when you drive motorbike” she said to her husband.
1. ‘What’s your job?” Mary asked Tom. Mary wanted to … 2. The factory inspector asked me where I kept the fine fighting equipment ‘Where … 3. She said “It’s good if you make your own decision” (advise) She … 4. “Why don’t you read that book, Peter” she said She suggested … 5. “What a mischievous boy!” he said. He exclaimed … 6. “How wonderful the play was!” said John John exclaimed … 7. ‘Me? No, I didn’t break your glasses.’ Peter said. Peter …
Eg: ‘I must be there at 6 a.m” he said He said he must/ had to be there at 6 a.m + Must I/ you/ he … do …? = had to Eg: “Must you get ready for the party” he said He asked if I/ she had to get ready for the party. + I must not do … = unchanged Eg: “I must not get up early tomorrow”, she said she said that she must not get up early the next day + You/ She/ He must not do … = unchanged/ weren’t to do/ wasn’t to do Eg: “He must not be present at the meeting today” she said She said that he must not be/ wasn’t to be present at the meeting that day.
Eg” “I needn’t do my homework” she said She said that she needn’t have to do her homework/ wouldn’t have to do her homework.
Eg: “You needn’t lock the door” she said She said that he needn’t lock the door.
Eg: “Need I prepare everything for the meal” she said She asked if she need/ had to prepare everything for the meal.
+ “Thanks” he said He thanked me + “Good luck” he said He wished me good luck “Happy Christmas” he said he wished me happy Christmas + “Congratulation” she said He congratulated me + The notice said ‘Welcome to Bacgiang” The notice welcomed visitors to Bac giang + “No/ Yes” Subject + Auxiliary verb Eg: “Did you have a good time” he said; “yes’ I said He asked me if I had had a good time and I said I had “Have you done your work” he said “ No’ I said He asked me if I had done my work and I said I hadn’t + Good morning/ evening/ hello Subject + greet … Exercise_:_(HSG)_Change_into_reported_speech'>Exercise : (HSG) Change into reported speech 1. “Don’t repeat the mistake” the instructor warned the sportsman. 2. “As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know” My neighbour said to me. 3. “I will live in town till my husband returns from the expedition and when he returns, we will go to the seaside together,” she said 4. “I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting” she remarked 5. “This story happened long ago,’ he said, “ and few people remember anything about it” 6. My sister said to me “What about going to see Aunt Mary on Sunday?” 7. James said “Do you want me to type this letter for you?” 8. James said to Jill, “When do you expect to finish your assignment?” 9. ‘These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year,” he said 10. Rose said, ‘I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger” 11. Richard asked Jane, “Is it true that your father fought in the last war?” 12. The inspector said to the woman, “What were you doing at 7 o’clock yesterday evening?” 13. The passenger said to the taxi driver “Hurry up!” and he added “I must be at the station on time.” 14. Father said, “The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?” 15. Helen said, ‘I think I’ll have to find a better job. I can’t make both ends meet”. 16. He said to her, “What are you so late? I’ve been waiting for half an hour already” 17. She said to him “Don’t let them down. I’ll be very embarrassed if you go back on your words.’ 18. She said to her husband, “You’d better not drink too much. You may lose control of the car and have a bad accident” 19. The boy said to his mother “When shall we have lunch? I am very hungry.” 20. She said to him, ‘I am glad you’ve come. Sit down, please” 21. Mr Brown said to his wife, “I don’t feel like going out this evening. Let’s ask the Browns to come over for a chat”. 22. “Be careful. Don’t go near the edge of the cliff,” she said to the boy 23. “Please, please come to help me with the assignment,” my sister said to me 24. “I wouldn’t buy that sort of raincoat if I were you” my friend said to me. 25. “Would you mind moving your bicycle? Said the janitor ‘It’s in the way” 26. “Remember to leave the window open when you are using the gas stove” my mother said to me. 27. “Would you like to come over to my house for a slide show?” my friend said to me 28. “Show me your driver’s license, will you?” the policeman said to the drunken driver 29. “Do come again next weekend” the hosts said to the visitor 30. “Could you ring up the station and find out when the train comes in?” Said Tom to me.
Jack asked me _____. A.where do you come from? B.where I came from C.where I came from D.where did I come from? She asked me _____ I liked pop music. A.when B.what C.if D.x The doctor ____ him to take more exercise. A.told B.tell C. have told D. are telling I wanted to know_____ return home. A.when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would Claire told me that her father____ a race horse. A.owns B.owned C. owning D. A and B What did that man say ______? A. at you B. for you C. to you D. you I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it _______ raining there. A. is B. were C. has been D. was The builders have ______ that everything will be ready on time. A. promised B. promise C. promises D. promising The doctor _______ him to take more exercise. A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she’d been on holiday the ______ week. A. ago B. following C. next D. previous Yesterday, Laura ______ him to put some shelves up. A. asked B. is asking C. ask D. was asked Tom has ______ this story wasn’t completely true. A. admitting that B. was admitted that C. admitted that D. admit that When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ that day. A. that B. the C. then D. this I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet. A. what B. when C. where D. whether Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave. A. has reminded B. has reminded that C. reminded D. reminded that Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sophie said you _____ ill. A. are B. were C. was D. should be Ann ______ and left. A. said goodbye to me B. says goodbye to me C. tell me goodbye D. told me goodbye I told you ______ to switch off the computer, didn’t I ? A. don’t B. not C. not to D. to not Bill was slow, so I ________ hurry up. A. tell him B. told him for C. told to D. told him to Sarah was driving to fast, so I ______ to slow down. A. asked her B. asked C. ask D.have asked her Someone ______ me there’s been an accident on the motorway. A. asked B. said C. spoke D. told Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I advised her _____. A. no worry B. not worry C. no to worry D. not to worry I couldn’t move the piano alone, so I asked Tom_______. A. giving a hand B. gave a hand C. to give a hand D. give a hand Tom said that New York _______ more lively than London. A. is B. be C. was D. were When he was at Oliver’s plat yesterday, Martin asked if he ______ use the phone. A. can B. could C. may D. must George couldn’t help me. He ______ me to ask Kate. A. tell B. said C. told D. say Judy ______ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to. A.admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested I said that I had met her ______ . A. yesterday B. the previous day C. the day D. the before day. The man asked the boys ______ . A. why did they fight B. why they were fighting C. why they fight D.why were they fighting “______the door”, he said. A. please open B. open pleased C. please to open D. please, opening I wanted to know ______ return home. A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would The woman wonders _______ doing well at school. A. whether her children are B. if her children were C. whether her children were D. her children are if Peter said he was leaving for Paris ______. A. next week B. the week previous C. following week D. the following week “I don’t usually drink milk when ______ ” Mrs. Pike said. A. she was hungry B. I was hungry C. I am hungry D. I will be They said that their house had been broken into ______. A. the two days before B. two days ago C. two days before D. since two days She advised me _______ an apple everyday to stay healthy. A. eating B. I should eat C. to eat D. please, eat “I’ll come with you as soon as _______” she replied. A. I was ready B. I am ready C. I ready ready D. am I ready “_____ today as it was yesterday.” She remarked. A. it wasn’t so foggy B. it isn’t so foggy C. it hadn’t been so foggy D. it isn’t such foggy “I wish _____ eat vegetables”, he said. A. my children will B. my children would C. whether my children would D. my children must “I _____ late again”, she promised. A. I am not B. I won’t be C. I wouldn’t D. I was not late “How long _____ here ?”, asked Jane. A. you have been B. you had been C. had you been D. have you been She wanted to know ______. A. what was happening B. was happening C. it was happening D. was happening what “Do you know ______ ?” asked the man. A. where is the ticket office B. where the ticket office is C. the ticket office is D. where was the ticket office The teacher asked Mary ______ the previous match. A. who wins B. who is winning C. who won D. that won My father asked me _____ of the film. A. what do you think B. what I think C. what did you think D. what I thought The doctor ____ him to take more exercise. A.told B.tell C. have told D. are telling I wanted to know_____ return home. A.when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would Claire told me that her father____ a race horse. A.owns B.owned C. owning D. A and B What did that man say ______? A. at you B. for you C. to you D. you I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it _______ raining there. A. is B. were C. has been D. was The builders have ______ that everything will be ready on time. A. promised B. promise C. promises D. promising The doctor _______ him to take more exercise. A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she’d been on holiday the ______ week. A. ago B. following C. next D. previous Yesterday, Laura ______ him to put some shelves up. A. asked B. is asking C. ask D. was asked Tom has ______ this story wasn’t completely true. A. admitting that B. was admitted that C. admitted that D. admit that When I rang Tessa some time last week, she said she was busy ______ day. A. that B. the C. then D. this I wonder _____ the tickets are on sale yet. A. what B. when C. where D. whether Mathew _____ Emma that her train was about to leave. A. has reminded B. has reminded that C. reminded D. reminded that Hello, Jim. I didn’t expect to see you today. Sophie said you _____ ill. A. are B. were C. was D. should be Ann ______ and left. A. said goodbye to me B. says goodbye to me C. tell me goodbye D. told me goodbye I told you ______ to switch off the computer, didn’t I ? A. don’t B. not C. not to D. to not Bill was slow, so I ________ hurry up. A. tell him B. told him for C. told to D. told him to Sarah was driving to fast, so I ______ to slow down. A. asked her B. asked C. ask D.have asked her Someone ______ me there’s been an accident on the motorway. A. asked B. said C. spoke D. told Sue was very pessimistic about the situation. I advised her _____. A. no worry B. not worry C. no to worry D. not to worry I couldn’t move the piano alone, so I asked Tom_______. A. giving a hand B. gave a hand C. to give a hand D. give a hand Tom said that New York _______ more lively than London. A. is B. be C. was D. were When he was at Oliver’s flat yesterday, Martin asked if he ______ use the phone. A. can B. could C. may D. must George couldn’t help me. He ______ me to ask Kate. A. tell B. said C. told D. say Judy ______ going for a walk, but no one else wanted to. A.admitted B. offered C. promised D. suggested I said that I had met her ______ . A. yesterday B. the previous day C. the day D. the before day. The man asked the boys ______ . A. why did they fight B. why they were fighting C. why they fight D.why were they fighting “______the door”, he said. A. please open B. open pleased C. please to open D. please, opening I wanted to know ______ return home. A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would The woman wonders _______ doing well at school. A. whether her children are B. if her children are C. whether her children were D. her children are if Peter said he was leaving for Paris ______. A. next week B. the week previous C. following week D. the following week “I don’t usually drink milk when ______ ” Mrs. Pike said. A. she was hungry B. I was hungry C. I am hungry D. I will be They said that their house had been broken into ______. A. the two days before B. two days ago C. two days before D. since two days She advised me _______ an apple everyday to stay healthy. A. eating B. I should eat C. to eat D. please, eat “I’ll come with you as soon as _______” she replied. A. I was ready B. I am ready C. I ready ready D. am I ready “_____ today as it was yesterday.” She remarked. A. it wasn’t so foggy B. it isn’t so foggy C. it hadn’t been so foggy D. it isn’t such foggy “I wish _____ eat vegetables”, he said. A. my children will B. my children would C. whether my children would D. my children must “I _____ late again”, she promised. A. I am not B. I won’t be C. I wouldn’t D. I was not late “How long _____ here ?”, asked Jane. A. you have been B. you had been C. had you been D. have you been She wanted to know ______. A. what was happening B. was happening C. it was happening D. was happening what “Do you know ______ ?” asked the man. A. where is the ticket office B. where the ticket office is C. the ticket office is D. where was the ticket office The teacher asked Mary ______ the previous match. A. who wins B. who is winning C. who won D. that won My father asked me _____ of the film. A. what do you think B. what I think C. what did you think D. what I thought “ Why hasn’t Minh phoned? ” she wondered A. she wondered why Minh hasn’t phoned B. she wondered why Minh didn’t phone C. she wondered why Minh hadn’t phoned D. she wondered why hadn’t Minh phoned “Could you tell me how to get to the airport?” A. he asked me how to get to the airport B. he said if I could tell him the airport C. he told me how to get to the airport D. he asked me to tell how to get to the airport “Have you heard of her marriage?” A. she asked me if I hear of their marriage B. she asked me whether I had heard of their marriage C. she asked me if I had heard of their marriage D. B and C Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.” A. Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month B. Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month C. Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month D. Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month The little boy said “two and two make four.” A.The little boy said that two and two made four. B.The little boy said that two and two have made four. C.The little boy said that two and two had made four. D.The little boy said that two and two make four. “If I were you, I would go to the doctor. ”Minh said to Lan. A. Minh told Lan to become a doctor B. Minh advised Lan to go to the doctor C. Minh told Lan that he would to go to the doctor D.Minh advised Lan not to go to the doctor His wife said to him: “write to me as often as you can” A. His wife told him to write to her as often as he can B. His wife told him to write to her as often as he could C. His wife told him writing to her as often as he could D. His wife told him writing to her as often as he can “What were you doing last night, Mr John?” asked the police. A. The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John B. The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before C. The police asked Mr John what he had been done the night before D. The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before The teacher advised us ______. A. to be careful when doing these exercises B. be careful when doing these exercises C. careful when doing these exercises D. are careful when doing these exercises She told me _______. A. think well before I answered B. think well before I answer C. to think well before I answered D. think well before I will answer 99. He begged them --------------.
100. She said that she -------------- there the year before. A. went B. had gone C. would go D. goes Каталог: Portals Portals -> Phan Chau Trinh High School one period test no 2 Name: English : 11- time : 45 minutes Class: 11/ Code: 211 Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp A, B, C, d để điền vào chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau Portals -> PHẦn I: thông tin cơ BẢn về ĐẠi hàn dân quốc và quan hệ việt nam-hàn quốc I- các vấN ĐỀ chung Portals -> Năng suất lao động trong nông nghiệp: Vấn đề và giải pháp Giới thiệu Portals -> LẤy ngưỜi học làm trung tâM Portals -> BÀi tậP Ôn lưu huỳnh hợp chất lưu huỳnh khí sunfurơ so Portals -> TỜ trình về việc ban hành mức thu phí tham gia đấu giá quyền sử dụng đất Portals -> CỘng hòa xã HỘi chủ nghĩa việt nam độc lập – Tự do – Hạnh phúc Portals -> GIẤY Ủy quyền tham dự Đại hội đồng Cổ đông thường niên năm 2016 tải về 0.69 Mb. Chia sẻ với bạn bè của bạn:
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