ĐỀ chính thức kì thi thử VÀo lớP 10 thpt



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PART C- READING

I. Choose the word which best fits each gap of the passage.

The actress Vanessa Kemp has disappeared. Yesterday, she didn’t (61)________at the Prince Charles Theatre in London’s West End for her leading role in the comedy Don’t look now. Ms Kemp, (62)________lives in Hampstead, left home at four o’clock yesterday afternoon (63)________the theatre, a journey she had made several times the week (64)________. Two people who were walking past her home saw her leave. But no one has seen her (65)_______then.

At half past seven she still hadn’t arrived at the theatre. At eight o’clock the theatre (66)________had to inform the news to the audience, who were (67)________patiently for the play to start. Since yesterday, theatre staff and friends have tried to (68)________Ms Kemp, but they have had no success (69)_______far. The police believe that she is not in any (70)_______. Her friends all want to hear from her soon.

61. A. get

B. come

C. reach

D. arrive

62. A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

63. A. in

B. on

C. for

D. about

64. A. ago

B. before

C. now

D. then

65. A. after

B. and

C. but

D. since

66. A. trainer

B. teacher

C. manager

D. keeper

67. A. waiting

B. sitting

C. buying

D. standing

68. A. speak

B. contact

C. look

D. see

69. A. so

B. too

C. from

D. very

70. A. matter

B. problem

C. danger

D. importance

II. Read the passage and choose the best answer.

Robert Falcon Scoyy, the most famous of British polar explorers, was born in Devonport, Britain in 1868. Because he had failed to reach the South Pole in 1908, Scott decided to make a second attempt. When Scott had chosen 40 men to take part in the expedition, his ship, the Terra Nova, set off from Plymouth. After they had picked up supplies in New Zealand, the Terra Nova reached Antarctica on 1st November 1911 and the men made their base.

After that Scott asked four men to accompany him on the final part of his journey. One of the four men, Edward Wilson, had been with him on his first expedition. The five men set off for the Pole after bad weather and illness had delayed them for two months. On 16th January 1912, when they got to the Pole, they found a Norwegian flag there. Scott’s great rival, Roald Amundsen, had arrived a month before them. Tragically, Scott and his companions hadn’t taken enough food for their return journey to the Terra Nova and all five men died.

71. Robert Scott and Edward Wilson

A. couldn’t reach the South Pole in 1908.

B. took part in the third expedition.

C. reached Antarctica on 1st January 1911.

D. were born in Devonport, Britain.

72. Which of the sentences is NOT true about Robert Scott’s expedition?

A. Their ship set off from Plymouth.

B. There were five people on the final part of their journey.

C. They arrived at the Pole on 16th January 1912.

D. They took enough food for the whole journey.

73. Roald Amundsen got to the Pole

A. in November 1911.

B. in December 1911.

C. in January 1912.

D. in February 1912.

74. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two


B. Three

C. Four


D. Five

75. What’s best title for the passage?

A. Roald Amundsen – Scott’s great friend.

B. The most successful polar expedition.

C. The worst journey in the world.

D. The first attempt in conquering the Pole.



III. Read the passage and choose the best answer.

People commonly complain that they never have enough time to accomplish tasks. The hours and minutes seem to slip away before many planned chores get done. According to time management experts, the main reason for this is that most people fail to set priorities about what to do first. They get tied down by trivial, time-consuming matters and never complete the important ones.

One simple solution often used by those at the top is to keep lists of tasks to be accomplished daily. These lists order jobs from most essential to least essential and are checked regularly through the day to assess progress. Not only is this an effective way to manage time, but also it serves to give individuals a much-deserved sense of satisfaction over their achievements. People who do not keep lists often face the end of the work day with uncertainty over the significance of their accomplishments, which over time can contribute to serious problems in mental and physical health.

76. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Common Complains About Work B. Accomplishing Trivial Matters

C. Achieving Job Satisfaction D. Learning To Manage Time

77. According to the passage, why do many people never seem to have enough time to accomplish things?

A. They do not give priority to the tasks.

B. They get tired down by one difficult problem.

C. They fail to deal with trivial matters.

D. They do not seek the advice of time management experts.

78. In paragraph 2, the word those refers to ___________.

A. daily lists B. trivial matters C. priorities D. people

79. The passage states that one solution to time management problems is to ___________.

A. consult a time management expert

B. accomplish time-consuming matters first

C. keep daily lists of priorities and check them regularly

D. spend only a short time on each task.

80. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses ___________.

A. mental and physical health problems

B. another solution to time management problems

C. ways to achieve a sense of fulfillment

D. different types of lists
PART D- WRITING

I. Identify which one of the underlined parts of the following sentences in incorrect, then correct the mistake.

81. If you don’t want to be lately, you should go right now.

A B C D

82. If you meet him, remember not telling him what I have just said to you.



A B C D

83. Although we don’t have a Mother’s Day in Vietnam, but I have special gifts for my mom every year

A B C
on the 8th of March.

D

84. Sometimes I get so bore in class that I fall asleep.



A B C D

85. How often do you travel to school on bus?

A B C D

II. Rewrite each of the following sentences in a such way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original one.

86. “Why don’t you stop smoking?” he said.



He suggested that

87. Unless there is so much traffic, the air won’t be polluted.



If

88. Do you know the man? He lives next door to me?



Do you

89. He left school because of his hard life.



Because

90. He is the best guitar player in the group.



Nobody in the group

III. Choose the sentence that is correct and closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

91. They started learning English six months ago.

A. They learned English in six months.

B. They have learned English for six months.

C. They have learned English since six months.

D. English was learned six months ago.

92. I had to spend 3 hours finishing this work.

A. I finished this work 3 hours ago.

B. He made me to do this work in 3 hours.

C. It takes me 3 hours to finish this work.

D. It took me 3 hours to finish this work.

93. She didn’t go to the concert because she was ill.

A. If she is ill, she will not go to the concert.

B. She wouldn’t go to the concert if she was ill.

C. If she hadn’t been ill, she would have gone to the concert.

D. If she wasn’t ill, she would have gone to the concert.

94. He is considered the best student in my class.

Everyone _______________________________.

A. considers him the best student in my class

B. considered him the best student in my class

C. is considering him the best student in my class

D. is considered him the best student in my class

95. “I don’t know how to drive a car,” She said

She said _________________________________.

A. She doesn’t know how to drive a car

B. She didn’t know how to drive a car

C. I don’t know how to drive a car

D. I didn’t know how to drive a car



IV. Rewrite the following sentences using the word given.

96. It is difficult for me to read without my glasses. (FIND)



I………………………………………………………………………….

97. I regret giving John my phone number . (HAD)



I………………………………………………………………………….

98. He started working as an editor 5 years ago. (BEEN)



He……………………………………………………………………….

99. “You damaged my car, Laura” Peter said. (ACCUSED)



Peter…………………………………………………………………….

100. I’m afraid to say that we haven’t got any oil left. (RUN)



I’m afraid……………………………………………………………….


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KỲ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN

NĂM HỌC 2012 – 2013

Lần thứ hai


Môn thi: Hóa học

ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC

Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút

Ngày thi: 1 - 5 - 2013
Câu 1. (1,5điểm)

a. Một nguyên tố X có thể tạo thành với Al hợp chất kiểu AlaXb, mỗi phân tử gồm 5 nguyên tử, khối lượng phân tử 150 đvC. Xác định X, gọi tên hợp chất AlaXb.

b. Y là một oxit kim loại chứa 70% kim loại (về khối lượng). Cần dùng bao nhiêu ml dung dịch H2SO4 24,5% (d = 1,2g/ml) để hòa tan vừa đủ 40,0gam Y.

Câu 2. (1,0điểm)

Trộn hai số mol bằng nhau của C3H8 và O2 rồi cho vào một bình kín có dung tích V lít ở 250C đạt áp suất P1 atm, sau đó bật tia lửa điện để đốt cháy hỗn hợp. Sau khi kết thúc phản ứng, hỗn hợp sản phẩm được đưa về điều kiện nhiệt độ ban đầu, áp suất trong bình lúc này đạt giá trị P2 atm. Tính tỉ lệ

(giả sử chỉ xảy ra phản ứng

C3H8 + O2 CO2 + H2O).



Câu 3. (1,5điểm)

Cho sơ đồ phản ứng sau:


Biết A là tinh bột và F là bari sunfat.

Hãy chọn các chất X, B, C1, C2, Y1, Y2, D1, D2, Z1, Z2, E1, E2, I1, I2 trong số các chất sau: natri sunfat; cacbon đioxit; bari clorua; axit axetic; glucozơ; rượu (ancol) etylic; nước; bari cacbonat; axit clohiđric; bari axetat; bari hiđroxit; bari; oxi; amoni sunfat để thỏa mãn sơ đồ phản ứng đã cho. Viết các phương trình phản ứng hóa học (ghi rõ điều kiện nếu có) theo sự biến hóa đó.

Câu 4. (1,25điểm)

Cho một mẩu đá vôi (CaCO3) vào ống nghiệm có chứa 10,0ml dung dịch HCl 1,0M. Cứ sau 30 giây người ta đo thể tích khí CO2 thoát ra (ở điều kiện tiêu chuẩn), được kết quả như sau:



Thời gian (giây)

0

30

60

90

120

150

180

200

Thể tích khí CO2 (cm3)

0

30

52

78

80

88

91

91

a. Kết quả đo ở thời điểm nào được nghi ngờ là sai lầm? Giải thích?

b. Giải thích tại sao phản ứng dừng lại ở thời điểm 180 giây?

c. Khoảng thời gian nào phản ứng xảy ra nhanh nhất? Có những biện pháp nào

để phản ứng xảy ra nhanh hơn?



d. Ở thí nghiệm trên, nếu thay 10,0ml dung dịch HCl 1,0M bằng 10,0ml dung dịch

H­2SO4 0,5M thì thể tích khí CO2 thoát ra trong các thời điểm có giống nhau không?

Giải thích?

Câu 5. (1,75điểm)

Cho các lọ chứa các dung dịch (riêng biệt): NH4Cl; Zn(NO3)2; (NH4)2SO4; NaCl;

phenolphtalein; Na2SO4; HCl bị mất nhãn. Chỉ dùng thêm dung dịch Ba(OH)2 làm

thuốc thử có thể nhận biết được bao nhiêu chất trong số các chất đã cho? Viết các

phương trình phản ứng hóa học minh họa.
Câu 6. (1,0điểm)

Dẫn H2 đến dư đi qua 25,6gam hỗn hợp X gồm Fe3O4, MgO, CuO (nung nóng) cho

đến khi phản ứng xảy hoàn toàn. Sau phản ứng thu được 20,8gam chất rắn. Mặt khác

0,15mol hỗn hợp X tác dụng vừa đủ với 225ml dung dịch HCl 2,0M.



a. Viết các phương trình phản xảy ra.

b. Tính % số mol các chất trong hỗn hợp X?

Câu 7. (1,0điểm)

Đốt cháy một hidrocacbon X ở thể khí với 0,96gam khí oxi trong một bình kín rồi cho

các sản phẩm sau phản ứng lần lượt đi qua bình (1) chứa CaCl2 khan (dư); bình (2)

chứa dung dịch Ca(OH)2 dư. Sau thí nghiệm thấy ở bình (2) thu được 1,5gam kết tủa

và cuối cùng còn 0,112lít (đktc) một chất khí duy nhất thoát ra. Xác định công thức

phân tử của hidrocacbon X. Biết các phản ứng xảy ra hoàn toàn.



Câu 8. (1,0điểm)

Hòa tan hoàn toàn 10,2gam một oxit kim loại hóa trị III cần 331,8gam dung dịch

H2SO4 vừa đủ. Dung dịch muối sau phản ứng có nồng độ 10%. Xác định công thức

phân tử oxit kim loại?



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