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Listening, Writing and Language Focus. Each section is supposed to be taught in one
period of 45 minutes. According to the textbook author that I interviewed, Reading
skills are dealt with first and foremost in a unit because the authors expect to use the
reading text to provide language input and ideas for practice of other language skills.
There is a glossary at the end of each textbook. The glossary contains both phonetic
transcription and Vietnamese translation for each entry. The phonetic transcription is
based on the system of transcription symbols found
in Oxford Advanced Learner
Dictionary (7
th
edition) (
English 10: 4;
English 11: 4).
The Reading section is structured according to the conventional stages of a reading
lesson. It begins with one or two
Before you read activities,
the aim of which is to
introduce students to the topic, activate their background knowledge of the topic,
motivate them to read and elicit new vocabulary. It then presents a short text
followed by 2-3
While you read activities, the aim of which is to develop reading skills
and
strategies such as scanning, skimming and guessing meaning in context. The
section ends with one or two
After you read activities to offer students some further
practice, e.g. oral or written language production.
The Speaking section consists of 3-4 activities, termed “tasks” by the textbook
authors (however, my analysis suggests that not all of these ‘tasks’ correspond to the
concept of tasks as used by Willis 1996, Skehan 1996, Long 2001, and Ellis 2003. See
2.3.2 for more detail.). The first and second activities provide language input and
develop specific language functions such as expressing opinions,
agreements and
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disagreements. The remaining activities involve short talks on a specific topic possibly
with or without prompts.
Table 4: Topics in
English 10, English 11 and
English 12
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