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Textbook evaluation The case of English

Lower Secondary
Upper Secondary
Grade 10
Grade 11
Grade 12
Grade
6
Grade 
7
Grade 
8
Grade
9
Set 1
Set 2
Set 1 Set 2 Set 1 Set 2
Periods/ 
Week
3
3
3
2
3
4
3
4
3
4
Weeks/ 
Year
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
Periods/ 
Year
105
105
105
70
105
140
105
140
105
140
2.2. Overview of the textbooks
The three textbooks English 10, English 11, and English 12 were developed based on 
the new national curriculum, which was in the draft form at the time they were 
written. As mentioned earlier, the books are claimed to adopt a theme-based syllabus. 
However, this syllabus may be more appropriately described as a ‘multi-strand’ one 
since there is almost everything in it: topics, tasks, functions, notions, skills, grammar, 
vocabulary and sounds. The methodologies the books are claimed to follow are the 
“learner-centered approach and the communicative approach with task-based 
teaching being the central teaching method” (English 10, Teacher’s Manual: 12). The 
teaching contents for each unit are summarized in a book map which is provided on 
the first page of each book. Each of the textbooks is accompanied with cassette 
tapes, student’s workbook and teacher’s manual. 
There are 16 teaching units and six review units in each book. Each teaching unit
covers a topic (see Table 4) and is structured into five sections: Reading, Speaking, 


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Listening, Writing and Language Focus. Each section is supposed to be taught in one 
period of 45 minutes. According to the textbook author that I interviewed, Reading 
skills are dealt with first and foremost in a unit because the authors expect to use the 
reading text to provide language input and ideas for practice of other language skills. 
There is a glossary at the end of each textbook. The glossary contains both phonetic 
transcription and Vietnamese translation for each entry. The phonetic transcription is 
based on the system of transcription symbols found in Oxford Advanced Learner 
Dictionary (7
th
edition) (English 10: 4; English 11: 4).
The Reading section is structured according to the conventional stages of a reading 
lesson. It begins with one or two Before you read activities, the aim of which is to 
introduce students to the topic, activate their background knowledge of the topic, 
motivate them to read and elicit new vocabulary. It then presents a short text 
followed by 2-3 While you read activities, the aim of which is to develop reading skills 
and strategies such as scanning, skimming and guessing meaning in context. The 
section ends with one or two After you read activities to offer students some further 
practice, e.g. oral or written language production.
The Speaking section consists of 3-4 activities, termed “tasks” by the textbook 
authors (however, my analysis suggests that not all of these ‘tasks’ correspond to the 
concept of tasks as used by Willis 1996, Skehan 1996, Long 2001, and Ellis 2003. See 
2.3.2 for more detail.). The first and second activities provide language input and 
develop specific language functions such as expressing opinions, agreements and 


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disagreements. The remaining activities involve short talks on a specific topic possibly 
with or without prompts.
Table 4: Topics in English 10, English 11 and English 12

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