The need forecast and investment capital structure
Based on the selected growth methods, need forecasting of the investment capital of the province accumulated by 2020 at the current price as follows:
Period 2011 – 2015: 142.000 - 145.000 Billion Dong
Period 2016 – 2020: 280.000 - 300.000 Billion Dong
Table 15 Forecast of investment capital demands for development in Vinh Phuc province by 2020
No
|
Criterion
|
Units
|
Period
‘11- ‘15
|
Period
‘16- ‘20
|
1
|
The growth rate of GDP
|
%
|
14,0-15,0
|
14,0-14,5
|
2
|
Valued of Gross Domestic Product more increase (price 1994)
|
Billion
|
12.443
|
22.171
|
3
|
ICOR
|
|
4,5
|
5,0
|
4
|
Demand for investment capital (cumulative)
|
Billion
|
142.000-145.000
|
280.000-300.000
|
Source: The project calculating
-
-
Capital source from state budget (Accumulated capital from GDP)
-
To ensure this funding is necessary to continue to maintain high growth rates, measures to encourage savings and increase investment in the manufacturing sector.
-
Propose to the central government to have the revenues regulatory policies for the provincial revenues such as Vinh Phuc province which will have more investment capital for development.
-
The investment capital of the enterprises and peoples
-
Enterprise’s capital:
In order to mobilize maximum of investment capital from the business, corporate law first must be strongly implemented in the province; accelerate equitization of enterprises with the appropriate forms to create a team of efficient operations business, brought increasing beneficial for society.
Create a level playing field for foreign and domestic investors as well as between the private sector and SOEs, eliminate differences in land policies, credit, and export - import.
For businesses gain higher profits, which the state's revenues from this component increased, the need to encourage and create favorable conditions for enterprises to expand production, searching consumer market, looking for joint venture partners and expand the activities of credit, bank loans to businesses incentives to facilitate the mechanism, enabling the enterprise production and business activities effectively to ensure good performance and the obligation to pay the state budget.
Local government should complete the institutional and legal framework, , create quickly a stable investment environment, ventilation and equality among all economic sectors to have more opportunities for enterprises in business and real production. In addition, there are two effects that support the business: support to train entrepreneurs and skilled workers, providing support for market information (prices, international trade practices) and conditions marketing, creating conditions for businesses to increase the rate of re-investment.
-
Capital from private production component and household
-
To encourage all private economic sectors in capital investment in procurement of machinery and equipment for production, mechanization gradually to reduce working time in agricultural for workers, expanding industries, develop business production, especially exports crafts manufacturing.
-
Increased income is positive solutions to increase the proportion of households which is able to invest. Therefore, household needs:
-
To Encourage household made money legitimately and promote the comparative advantages of localties (development of tourism service, transshipment, farm,), restructuring in agriculture of plant and animal shifting a large part of workers and househould to the services and trade sector.
-
To guide households toward investment and investment sectors; initial funding support for the development of household production business; Provide market information and support professional training for the produce business households.
-
Calling for the capital resources of the people (an asset, saving money) through the encouragement by several of attractive forms such as: bonus savings money with bonus, savings secured by the value in the bank and people's credit funds, creating an attractive business environment, reliability and stability to attract capital investment from household.
-
The credit capital for investment development
This fund depends on the capabilities of production development. long-term investment credit Capital, the credit capital from the national investment support fund will focus for a number of business units under priority subjects, especially the State-owned enterprises which do business effectively under the service industry and manufacturing exports ... At the same time enterprises to medium and long term loans, equity capital raising, equity forms joint venture to create resources for development investment.
For the project to the construction of infrastructure projects such as canals solidification, urban road construction ... to balance and integration of central capital (agricultural tax, natural resources tax, granting land use rights ...), deposits denominated in local public and private loans, investment performance and ability to repay.
-
The foreign investement capital
-
For FDI capital resources
-
The province continued to refine and promulgate preferential investment policies for the province, in the framework of the State Investment Law was enacted.
-
Review the items to attract investment with the industry and products are competitive strong point in the market, in accordance with the needs of the province with attractive investment incentives. In particular, special priority to projects in sectors and industries that the province has comparative advantages such as mechanical engineering and spare parts of automobiles and motorcycles; projects to develop tourism, amusement parks, vegetables processed and fruits export projects, and livestock products.
-
For ODA and NGOs capital:
-
Positive calls for ODA capital for construction sector and upgrade infrastructure for development programs of public health and improve the living standards of people in the provincial remoteto protect environmental ecology. This is the area where the international community and NGOs receptive to the ODA.
-
Firstl give the priority to calle for investment for transportation projects (highway construction, bridge over the Lo river, build a water reservoir ensures sustainable agricultural development, the project grant water, waste treatment and environmental protection, training vocational schools ...
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