Mahavaggapali (Vin. Mv.；mahava.)

5. Cammakkhandhako

147. Sonakolivisavatthu

242. Tena (CS:Mv.pg.265) samayena Buddho Bhagava Rajagahe viharati Gijjhakute pabbate. Tena kho pana samayena raja Magadho Seniyo Bimbisaro asitiya gamasahassesu issariyadhipaccam rajjam kareti. Tena kho pana samayena Campayam sono nama koliviso § setthiputto sukhumalo hoti. Tassa padatalesu lomani jatani honti. Atha kho raja Magadho Seniyo Bimbisaro tani asiti gamikasahassani sannipatapetva kenacideva karaniyena Sonassa Kolivisassa santike dutam pahesi– agacchatu sono, icchami Sonassa agatanti. Atha kho Sonassa Kolivisassa matapitaro Sonam Kolivisam etadavocum– “Raja te, tata Sona, pade dakkhitukamo. Ma kho tvam, tata Sona, yena raja tena pade abhippasareyyasi. Rabbo purato pallavkena nisida. Nisinnassa te raja pade dakkhissati”ti. Atha kho Sonam Kolivisam sivikaya anesum. Atha kho sono koliviso yena raja Magadho Seniyo Bimbisaro tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva rajanam Magadham Seniyam Bimbisaram abhivadetva rabbo purato pallavkena nisidi. Addasa kho raja Magadho Seniyo Bimbisaro Sonassa Kolivisassa padatalesu lomani jatani. Atha kho raja Magadho Seniyo Bimbisaro tani asiti gamikasahassani ditthadhammike atthe anusasitva uyyojesi– “Tumhe khvattha, bhane, maya ditthadhammike atthe anusasita; gacchatha, tam Bhagavantam payirupasatha; so no Bhagava samparayike atthe anusasissati”ti.

Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani yena Gijjhakuto pabbato tenupasavkamimsu. Tena kho pana samayena ayasma Sagato Bhagavato upatthako hoti. Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani yenayasma Saketo tenupasavkamimsu, upasavkamitva ayasmantam (CS:Mv.pg.266) Sagatam (Mv.I,180.) etadavocum “Imani, bhante, asiti gamikasahassani idhupasavkantani Bhagavantam dassanaya; sadhu mayam, bhante, labheyyama Bhagavantam dassanaya”ti. “Tena hi tumhe ayasmanto muhuttam idheva tava hotha, yavaham Bhagavantam pativedemi”ti. Atha kho ayasma Sagato tesam asitiya gamikasahassanam purato pekkhamananam patikaya nimujjitva Bhagavato purato ummujjitva Bhagavantam etadavoca-- “Imani, bhante, asiti gamikasahassani idhupasavkantani Bhagavantam dassanaya; yassa dani, bhante, Bhagava kalam mabbati”ti. “Tena hi tvam, Sagata, viharapacchayayam asanam pabbapehi”ti. “Evam, bhante”ti kho ayasma Sagato Bhagavato patissunitva pitham gahetva Bhagavato purato nimujjitva tesam asitiya gamikasahassanam purato pekkhamananam patikaya ummujjitva viharapacchayayam asanam pabbapeti. Atha kho Bhagava vihara nikkhamitva viharapacchayayam pabbatte asane nisidi. Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani yena Bhagava tenupasavkamimsu, upasavkamitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidimsu. Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani ayasmantamyeva Sagatam samannaharanti, no tatha Bhagavantam. Atha kho Bhagava tesam asitiya gamikasahassanam cetasa cetoparivitakkamabbaya ayasmantam Sagatam amantesi-- “Tena hi tvam, Sagata, bhiyyosomattaya uttarimanussadhammam iddhipatihariyam dassehi”ti. “Evam, bhante”ti kho ayasma Sagato Bhagavato patissunitva vehasam abbhuggantva akase antalikkhe cavkamatipi, titthatipi, nisidatipi, seyyampi kappeti, dhumayatipi § pajjalatipi, antaradhayatipi. Atha kho ayasma Sagato akase antalikkhe anekavihitam uttarimanussadhammam iddhipatihariyam dassetva Bhagavato padesu sirasa nipatitva Bhagavantam etadavoca-- “Sattha me, bhante, Bhagava; savakohamasmi. Sattha me, bhante, Bhagava; savakohamasmi”ti. Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani “Acchariyam vata bho! Abbhutam vata bho! Savakopi nama evam mahiddhiko bhavissati, evam mahanubhavo, aho nuna sattha”ti Bhagavantamyeva samannaharanti, no tatha ayasmantam Sagatam.

Atha (CS:Mv.pg.267) kho Bhagava tesam asitiya gamikasahassanam cetasa cetoparivitakkamabbaya anupubbim katham kathesi, seyyathidam– danakatham silakatham (Mv.I,181.) saggakatham kamanam adinavam okaram samkilesam, nekkhamme anisamsam pakasesi. Yada te Bhagava abbasi kallacitte, muducitte, vinivaranacitte, udaggacitte, pasannacitte, atha ya Buddhanam samukkamsika dhammadesana, tam pakasesi– dukkham, samudayam, nirodham, maggam. Seyyathapi nama suddham vattham apagatakalakam sammadeva rajanam patigganheyya, evamevam tesam asitiya gamikasahassanam tasmimyeva asane virajam vitamalam dhammacakkhum udapadi– “Yamkibci samudayadhammam, sabbam tam nirodhadhamman”ti. Te ditthadhamma pattadhamma viditadhamma pariyogalhadhamma tinnavicikiccha vigatakathamkatha vesarajjappatta aparappaccaya satthusasane Bhagavantam etadavocum– “Abhikkantam, bhante, abhikkantam, bhante. Seyyathapi, bhante, nikkujjitam va ukkujjeyya, paticchannam va vivareyya, mulhassa va maggam acikkheyya, andhakare va telaPajjotam dhareyya– “Cakkhumanto rupani dakkhanti”ti, evamevam Bhagavata anekapariyayena dhammo pakasito. Ete mayam, bhante, Bhagavantam saranam gacchama. Dhammabca, bhikkhusavghabca. Upasake no Bhagava dharetu ajjatagge panupete saranam gate”ti.

Sonassa pabbajja

243. Atha kho Sonassa Kolivisassa etadahosi “Yatha yatha kho aham Bhagavata dhammam desitam ajanami, nayidam sukaram agaram ajjhavasata ekantaparipunnam ekantaparisuddham savkhalikhitam brahmacariyam caritum; yamnunaham kesamassum oharetva kasayani vatthani acchadetva agarasma anagariyam pabbajeyyan”ti. Atha kho tani asiti gamikasahassani Bhagavato bhasitam abhinanditva anumoditva utthayasana Bhagavantam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva pakkamisum. Atha kho Sono Koliviso acirapakkantesu tesu asitiya gamikasahassesu yena Bhagava tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinno kho Sono Koliviso Bhagavantam etadavoca-- “Yatha yathaham, bhante, Bhagavata dhammam desitam ajanami, nayidam sukaram agaram ajjhavasata ekantaparipunnam ekantaparisuddham savkhalikhitam brahmacariyam caritum. Icchamaham, bhante, kesamassum oharetva (CS:Mv.pg.268) kasayani vatthani acchadetva agarasma anagariyam pabbajitum. Pabbajetu mam, bhante, Bhagava”ti. Alattha kho Sono Koliviso Bhagavato santike pabbajjam, alattha upasampadam. Acirupasampanno (Mv.I,182.) ca panayasma Sono Sitavane viharati. Tassa accaraddhaviriyassa cavkamato pada bhijjimsu. Cavkamo lohitena phuto hoti, seyyathapi gavaghatanam. § Atha kho ayasmato Sonassa rahogatassa patisallinassa evam cetaso parivitakko udapadi– “Ye kho keci Bhagavato savaka araddhaviriya viharanti, aham tesam abbataro. Atha ca pana me nanupadaya asavehi cittam vimuccati. Samvijjanti kho pana me kule bhoga; sakka bhoge ca bhubjitum, pubbani ca katum. Yamnunaham hinayavattitva bhoge ca bhubjeyyam, pubbani ca kareyyan”ti. Atha kho Bhagava ayasmato Sonassa cetasa cetoparivitakkamabbaya– seyyathapi nama balava puriso samibjitam va baham pasareyya, pasaritam va baham samibjeyya evameva– Gijjhakute pabbate antarahito Sitavane paturahosi. Atha kho Bhagava sambahulehi bhikkhuhi saddhim senasanacarikam ahindanto yenayasmato Sonassa cavkamo tenupasavkami. Addasa kho Bhagava ayasmato Sonassa cavkamam lohitena phutam, disvana bhikkhu amantesi-- “Kassa nvayam, bhikkhave, cavkamo lohitena phuto, seyyathapi gavaghatanan”ti? “Ayasmato, bhante, Sonassa accaraddhaviriyassa cavkamato pada bhijjimsu. Tassayam cavkamo lohitena phuto, seyyathapi gavaghatanan”ti.

Atha kho Bhagava yenayasmato Sonassa viharo tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva pabbatte asane nisidi. Ayasmapi kho Sono Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinnam kho ayasmantam Sonam Bhagava etadavoca-- “Nanu te, Sona, rahogatassa patisallinassa evam cetaso parivitakko udapadi– ‘ye kho keci Bhagavato savaka araddhaviriya viharanti, aham tesam abbataro. Atha ca pana me nanupadaya asavehi cittam vimuccati. Samvijjanti kho pana me kule bhoga; sakka bhoge ca bhubjitum, pubbani ca katum. Yamnunaham hinayavattitva bhoge ca bhubjeyyam, pubbani ca kareyyan’”ti? “Evam, bhante”ti (CS:Mv.pg.269) “Tam kim mabbasi, Sona, kusalo tvam pubbe agarikabhuto vinaya tantissare”ti? “Evam, bhante”ti. “Tam kim mabbasi, Sona, yada te vinaya tantiyo accayata honti, api nu te vina tasmim samaye saravati va hoti, kammabba va”ti? “No hetam, bhante”ti. “Tam kim mabbasi, Sona, yada te vinaya tantiyo atisithila honti, api nu te vina tasmim samaye saravati va hoti, kammabba va”ti? “No hetam, bhante”ti. “Tam kim mabbasi, Sona, yada te vinaya tantiyo neva accayata honti natisithila, same gune patitthita, api nu te vina tasmim samaye saravati va hoti, kammabba va”ti? “Evam, bhante”ti. “Evameva kho, Sona, accaraddhaviriyam uddhaccaya samvattati (Mv.I,183.) atilinaviriyam kosajjaya samvattati. Tasmatiha tvam, Sona, viriyasamatam adhitthaha, indriyanabca samatam pativijjha, tattha ca nimittam ganhahi”ti. “Evam, bhante”ti kho ayasma Sono Bhagavato paccassosi. Atha kho Bhagava ayasmantam Sonam imina ovadena ovaditva– seyyathapi nama balava puriso sammibjitam va baham pasareyya, pasaritam va baham samibjeyya evameva–Sitavane ayasmato Sonassa sammukhe antarahito Gijjhakute pabbate paturahosi. Atha kho ayasma Sono aparena samayena viriyasamatam adhitthasi, indriyanabca samatam pativijjhi, tattha ca nimittam aggahesi. Atha kho ayasma Sono, eko vupakattho appamatto atapi pahitatto viharanto, na cirasseva– yassatthaya kulaputta sammadeva agarasma anagariyam pabbajanti– tadanuttaram brahmacariyapariyosanam dittheva dhamme sayam abhibba sacchikatva upasampajja vihasi. ‘Khina jati, vusitam brahmacariyam, katam karaniyam, naparam itthattaya’ti abhibbasi. Abbataro ca panayasma Sono arahatam ahosi.

244. Atha kho ayasmato Sonassa arahattappattassa etadahosi-- “Yamnunaham Bhagavato santike abbam byakareyyan”ti. Atha kho ayasma Sono yena Bhagava tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma Sono Bhagavantam etadavoca-- yo so, bhante, bhikkhu araham khinasavo vusitava katakaraniyo ohitabharo anuppattasadattho parikkhinabhavasabbojano (CS:Mv.pg.270) sammadabba vimutto, so chatthanani adhimutto hoti– nekkhammadhimutto hoti, pavivekadhimutto hoti, abyapajjadhimutto hoti, upadanakkhayadhimutto hoti, tanhakkhayadhimutto hoti asammohadhimutto hoti.

“Siya kho pana, bhante, idhekaccassa ayasmato evamassa– ‘kevalam saddhamattakam nuna ayamayasma nissaya nekkhammadhimutto’ti, na kho panetam, bhante, evam datthabbam. Khinasavo, bhante, bhikkhu, vusitava, katakaraniyo, karaniyamattanam asamanupassanto katassa va paticayam khaya ragassa vitaragatta nekkhammadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta nekkhammadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta nekkhammadhimutto hoti.

“Siya kho pana, bhante, idhekaccassa ayasmato evamassa– ‘labhasakkarasilokam nuna ayamayasma nikamayamano(Mv.I,184.) pavivekadhimutto’ti. Na kho panetam, bhante, evam datthabbam. Khinasavo, bhante, bhikkhu, vusitava, katakaraniyo, karaniyamattanam § asamanupassanto katassa va paticayam, khaya ragassa vitaragatta pavivekadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta pavivekadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta pavivekadhimutto hoti.

“Siya kho pana, bhante, idhekaccassa ayasmato evamassa– ‘silabbataparamasam nuna ayamayasma sarato paccagacchanto abyapajjadhimutto’ti. Na kho panetam, bhante, evam datthabbam. Khinasavo, bhante, bhikkhu, vusitava, katakaraniyo, karaniyamattanam asamanupassanto katassa va paticayam, khaya ragassa vitaragatta abyapajjadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta abyapajjadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta abyapajjadhimutto hoti.

“Khaya ragassa vitaragatta upadanakkhayadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta upadanakkhayadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta upadanakkhayadhimutto hoti.

“Khaya (CS:Mv.pg.271) ragassa vitaragatta tanhakkhayadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta tanhakkhayadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta tanhakkhayadhimutto hoti.

“Khaya ragassa vitaragatta asammohadhimutto hoti, khaya dosassa vitadosatta asammohadhimutto hoti, khaya mohassa vitamohatta asammohadhimutto hoti.

“Evam samma vimuttacittassa, bhante, bhikkhuno bhusa cepi cakkhuvibbeyya rupa cakkhussa apatham agacchanti, nevassa cittam pariyadiyanti. Amissikatamevassa cittam hoti, thitam, anebjappattam, vayabcassanupassati. Bhusa cepi sotavibbeyya sadda …pe… ghanavibbeyya gandha… jivhavibbeyya rasa… kayavibbeyya photthabba… manovibbeyya dhamma manassa apatham agacchanti, nevassa cittam pariyadiyanti; amissikatamevassa cittam hoti, thitam, anebjappattam, vayabcassanupassati. Seyyathapi, bhante, selo pabbato acchiddo asusiro ekagghano, puratthimaya cepi disaya agaccheyya bhusa vatavutthi, neva nam savkampeyya na sampakampeyya na sampavedheyya; pacchimaya cepi disaya agaccheyya bhusa vatavutthi …pe… uttaraya cepi disaya …pe… dakkhinaya cepi disaya agaccheyya bhusa vatavutthi, neva nam savkampeyya na sampakampeyya na sampavedheyya, evameva kho, bhante, evam samma vimuttacittassa bhikkhuno bhusa cepi cakkhuvibbeyya rupa cakkhussa apatham agacchanti, nevassa cittam pariyadiyanti; amissikatamevassa cittam hoti, thitam, anebjappattam, vayabcassanupassati. Bhusa cepi sotavibbeyya sadda …pe… ghanavibbeyya gandha… jivhavibbeyya rasa… kayavibbeyya photthabba… manovibbeyya dhamma manassa apatham agacchanti, nevassa cittam pariyadiyanti; amissikatamevassa cittam hoti, thitam, anebjappattam, vayabcassanupassati”ti.

Nekkhammam adhimuttassa, pavivekabca cetaso;

Abyapajjadhimuttassa, upadanakkhayassa ca.

(Mv.I,185.) Tanhakkhayadhimuttassa asammohabca cetaso;

Disva ayatanuppadam, samma cittam vimuccati.

Tassa (CS:Mv.pg.272) sammavimuttassa, santacittassa bhikkhuno;

Katassa paticayo natthi, karaniyam na vijjati.

Selo yatha ekagghano, vatena na samirati;

Evam rupa rasa sadda, gandha phassa ca kevala.

Ittha dhamma anittha ca, na pavedhenti tadino;

Thitam cittam vippamuttam, vayabcassanupassatiti.
Sonakolivisavatthu nitthitam.

148. Digunadi-upahanapatikkhepo

245. Atha kho Bhagava bhikkhu amantesi-- “Evam kho, bhikkhave, kulaputta abbam byakaronti, attho ca vutto, atta ca anupanito. Atha ca, panidhekacce moghapurisa hasamanakam, mabbe, abbam byakaronti, te paccha vighatam apajjanti”ti. Atha kho Bhagava ayasmantam Sonam amantesi-- “Tvam khosi, Sona, sukhumalo. Anujanami te, Sona, ekapalasikam upahanan”ti. “Aham kho, bhante, asitisakatavahe hirabbam ohaya agarasma anagariyam pabbajito, sattahatthikabca anikam. Athaham bhante ekapalasikam ce upahanam pariharissami, tassa me bhavissanti vattaro ‘sono koliviso asitisakatavahe hirabbam ohaya agarasma anagariyam pabbajito, sattahatthikabca anikam. So danayam ekapalasikasu upahanasu satto’ti. Sace Bhagava bhikkhusavghassa anujanissati ahampi paribhubjissami; no ce Bhagava bhikkhusavghassa anujanissati, ahampi na paribhubjissami”ti. Atha kho Bhagava etasmim nidane etasmim pakarane dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Anujanami, bhikkhave, ekapalasikam upahanam. Na, bhikkhave, diguna upahana dharetabba. Na tiguna upahana dharetabba. Na gunavgunupahana § dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

149. Sabbanilikadipatikkhepo

246. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu sabbanilika upahanayo dharenti …pe… sabbapitika upahanayo dharenti… sabbalohitika upahanayo dharenti… sabbamabjitthika § upahanayo dharenti (CS:Mv.pg.273) sabbakanha upahanayo dharenti… sabbamaharavgaratta upahanayo dharenti… sabbamahanamaratta upahanayo dharenti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti, “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, sabbanilika upahana dharetabba …pe… na sabbapitika upahana dharetabba, na sabbalohitika upahana dharetabba, na sabbamabjitthika upahana dharetabba, na sabbakanha upahana dharetabba, na sabbamaharavgaratta upahana dharetabba, na sabbamahanamaratta upahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya (Mv.I,186.) bhikkhu nilakavaddhika § upahanayo dharenti, pitakavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, lohitakavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, mabjitthikavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, kanhavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, maharavgarattavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, mahanamarattavaddhika upahanayo dharenti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti, “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, nilakavaddhika upahana dharetabba …pe… na pitakavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na lohitakavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na mabjitthikavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na kanhavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na maharavgarattavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na mahanamarattavaddhika upahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu khallakabaddha § upahanayo dharenti …pe… putabaddha upahanayo dharenti, paligunthima upahanayo dharenti, tulapunnika upahanayo dharenti tittirapattika upahanayo dharenti, mendavisanavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, ajavisanavaddhika upahanayo dharenti, vicchikalika upahanayo dharenti, morapibcha § parisibbita upahanayo dharenti, citra upahanayo dharenti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti, “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave (CS:Mv.pg.274) khallakabaddha upahana dharetabba …pe… na putabaddha upahana dharetabba, na paligunthima upahana dharetabba, na tulapunnika upahana dharetabba, na tittirapattika upahana dharetabba, na mendavisanavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na ajavisanavaddhika upahana dharetabba, na vicchikalika upahana dharetabba, na morapibchaparisibbita upahana dharetabba, na citra upahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu sihacammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti …pe… byagghacammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, dipicammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, ajinacammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, uddacammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, majjaracammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, kalakacammaparikkhata upahanayo dharenti, luvakacammaparikkhata § upahanayo dharenti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti, “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, sihacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba …pe… na byagghacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na dipicammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na ajinacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na uddacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na majjaracammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na kalakacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba, na luvakacammaparikkhata upahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.
Sabbanilikadipatikkhepo nitthito.

150. Omukkagunavgunupahananujanana

247. Atha kho Bhagava pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya Rajagaham pindaya pavisi, abbatarena bhikkhuna pacchasamanena. Atha kho so bhikkhu khabjamano Bhagavantam pitthito pitthito anubandhi. Addasa kho abbataro upasako gunavgunupahana arohitva Bhagavantam duratova agacchantam; disva upahana arohitva yena Bhagava tenupasavkami; upasavkamitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva yena so bhikkhu tenupasavkami; upasavkamitva tam bhikkhum abhivadetva etadavoca-- “Kissa, bhante, ayyo khabjati”ti (CS:Mv.pg.275) “Pada me, avuso, phalita”ti § . “Handa, bhante, upahanayo”ti. “(Mv.I,187.) Alam avuso, patikkhitta Bhagavata gunavgunupahana”ti. “Ganhaheta, bhikkhu, upahanayo”ti. Atha kho Bhagava etasmim nidane etasmim pakarane dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Anujanami, bhikkhave, omukkam gunavgunupahanam. Na, bhikkhave, nava gunavgunupahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

Omukkagunavgunupahananujanana nitthita.

151. Ajjharame upahanapatikkhepo

248. Tena kho pana samayena Bhagava ajjhokase anupahano cavkamati. Sattha anupahano cavkamatiti, therapi bhikkhu anupahana cavkamanti. Chabbaggiya bhikkhu, satthari anupahane cavkamamane, theresupi bhikkhusu anupahanesu cavkamamanesu, sa-upahana cavkamanti. Ye te bhikkhu appiccha …pe… te ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama chabbaggiya bhikkhu, satthari anupahane cavkamamane, theresupi bhikkhusu anupahanesu cavkamamanesu, sa-upahana cavkamissanti”ti. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… “Saccam kira, bhikkhave, chabbaggiya bhikkhu, satthari anupahane cavkamamane, theresupi bhikkhusu anupahanesu cavkamamanesu, sa-upahana cavkamanti”ti? “Saccam, Bhagava”ti. Vigarahi Buddho Bhagava …pe… “Kathabhi nama te, bhikkhave, moghapurisa, satthari anupahane cavkamamane, theresupi bhikkhusu anupahanesu cavkamamanesu, sa-upahana cavkamissanti. Ime hi nama, bhikkhave gihi odatavatthavasanaka abhijivanikassa sippassa karana acariyesu sagarava sappatissa sabhagavuttika viharissanti. Idha kho tam, bhikkhave, sobhetha, yam tumhe evam svakkhate dhammavinaye pabbajita samana acariyesu acariyamattesu upajjhayesu upajjhayamattesu agarava appatissa asabhagavuttika § vihareyyatha. Netam, bhikkhave, appasannanam va pasadaya …pe… vigarahitva …pe… dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, acariyesu acariyamattesu upajjhayesu upajjhayamattesu anupahanesu cavkamamanesu sa-upahanena cavkamitabbam. Yo cavkameyya, apatti dukkatassa Na ca, bhikkhave, ajjharame upahana dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

249. Tena (CS:Mv.pg.276) kho pana samayena abbatarassa bhikkhuno padakhilabadho hoti. Tam bhikkhu pariggahetva uccarampi passavampi nikkhamenti. Addasa kho Bhagava senasanacarikam ahindanto te bhikkhu tam bhikkhum pariggahetva (Mv.I,188.) uccarampi passavampi nikkhamente, disvana yena te bhikkhu tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva te bhikkhu etadavoca-- “Kim imassa, bhikkhave, bhikkhuno abadho”ti? “Imassa, bhante, ayasmato padakhilabadho; imam mayam pariggahetva uccarampi passavampi nikkhamema”ti. Atha kho Bhagava etasmim nidane etasmim pakarane dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Anujanami, bhikkhave, yassa pada va dukkha, pada va phalita, padakhilo va abadho § upahanam dharetun”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhu adhotehi padehi mabcampi pithampi abhiruhanti; civarampi senasanampi dussati. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, ‘idani mabcam va pitham va abhiruhissami”ti upahanam dharetunti.

Tena kho pana samayena bhikkhu rattiya uposathaggampi sannisajjampi gacchanta andhakare khanumpi kantakampi akkamanti; pada dukkha honti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, ajjharame upahanam dharetum, ukkam, padipam, kattaradandanti.
Ajjharame upahanapatikkhepo nitthito.

152. Katthapadukadipatikkhepo

250. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu rattiya paccusasamayam paccutthaya katthapadukayo abhiruhitva ajjhokase cavkamanti, uccasadda mahasadda khatakhatasadda, anekavihitam tiracchanakatham kathenta, seyyathidam § – rajakatham, corakatham, mahamattakatham, senakatham, bhayakatham, yuddhakatham, annakatham, panakatham, vatthakatham, sayanakatham, malakatham, gandhakatham, batikatham, yanakatham, gamakatham, nigamakatham, nagarakatham, janapadakatham, itthikatham § , surakatham, visikhakatham, kumbhatthanakatham pubbapetakatham, nanattakatham, lokakkhayikam, samuddakkhayikam, itibhavabhavakatham iti va; kitakampi akkamitva marenti, bhikkhupi samadhimha caventi. Ye (CS:Mv.pg.277) te bhikkhu appiccha …pe… te ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama chabbaggiya bhikkhu rattiya paccusasamayam paccutthaya katthapadukayo abhiruhitva ajjhokase cavkamissanti, uccasadda mahasadda khatakhatasadda anekavihitam tiracchanakatham kathenta, seyyathidam– rajakatham, corakatham …pe… itibhavabhavakatham iti va, kitakampi akkamitva maressanti, bhikkhupi samadhimha cavessanti”ti. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… “Saccam kira, bhikkhave, chabbaggiya bhikkhu rattiya paccusasamayam paccutthaya katthapadukayo abhiruhitva ajjhokase cavkamanti, uccasadda mahasadda khatakhatasadda, anekavihitam tiracchanakatham kathenta, seyyathidam,– rajakatham, corakatham …pe… itibhavabhavakatham iti va, kitakampi akkamitva marenti, bhikkhupi (Mv.I,189.) samadhimha caventi”ti? “Saccam, Bhagava”ti …pe… vigarahitva dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, katthapaduka dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

Atha kho Bhagava Rajagahe yathabhirantam viharitva yena Baranasi tena carikam pakkami. Anupubbena carikam caramano yena Baranasi tadavasari. Tatra sudam Bhagava Baranasiyam viharati Isipatane Migadaye. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu– Bhagavata katthapaduka patikkhittati– talatarune chedapetva talapattapadukayo dharenti; tani talatarunani chinnani milayanti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama samana sakyaputtiya talatarune chedapetva talapattapadukayo dharessanti; tani talatarunani chinnani milayanti; ekindriyam samana sakyaputtiya jivam vihethenti”ti. Assosum kho bhikkhu tesam manussanam ujjhayantanam khiyyantanam vipacentanam. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… “Saccam kira, bhikkhave, chabbaggiya bhikkhu talatarune chedapetva talapattapadukayo dharenti; tani talatarunani chinnani milayanti”ti? Saccam Bhagavati. Vigarahi Buddho Bhagava …pe… kathabhi nama te, bhikkhave, moghapurisa talatarune chedapetva talapattapadukayo dharessanti; tani talatarunani chinnani milayanti. Jivasabbino hi, bhikkhave, manussa rukkhasmim. Netam, bhikkhave, appasannanam (CS:Mv.pg.278) va pasadaya …pe… vigarahitva dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, talapattapaduka dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu ‘Bhagavata talapattapaduka patikkhitta’ti velutarune chedapetva velupattapadukayo dharenti. Tani velutarunani chinnani milayanti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama samana sakyaputtiya velutarune chedapetva velupattapadukayo dharessanti. Tani velutarunani chinnani milayanti. Ekindriyam samana sakyaputtiya jivam vihethenti”ti. Assosum kho bhikkhu tesam manussanam ujjhayantanam khiyyantanam vipacentanam. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… jivasabbino hi, bhikkhave, manussa rukkhasmim …pe… na, bhikkhave, velupattapaduka dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

251. Atha kho Bhagava Baranasiyam yathabhirantam viharitva yena Bhaddiyam tena carikam pakkami. Anupubbena carikam caramano yena Bhaddiyam tadavasari. Tatra sudam Bhagava Bhaddiye viharati Jatiya vane. Tena (Mv.I,190.) kho pana samayena Bhaddiya bhikkhu anekavihitam padukamandananuyogamanuyutta viharanti, tinapadukam karontipi karapentipi, mubjapadukam karontipi karapentipi, pabbajapadukam karontipi karapentipi, hintalapadukam karontipi karapentipi, kamalapadukam karontipi karapentipi, kambalapadukam karontipi karapentipi, ribcanti uddesam paripuccham adhisilam adhicittam adhipabbam. Ye te bhikkhu appiccha …pe… te ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama Bhaddiya bhikkhu anekavihitam padukamandananuyogamanuyutta viharissanti, tinapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, mubjapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, pabbajapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, hintalapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, kamalapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, kambalapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi, ribcissanti uddesam paripuccham adhisilam adhicittam adhipabban”ti. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… “Saccam kira, bhikkhave, Bhaddiya bhikkhu anekavihitam padukamandananuyogamanuyutta viharanti, tinapadukam karontipi karapentipi …pe… ribcanti uddesam paripuccham adhisilam adhicittam (CS:Mv.pg.279) adhipabban”ti? “Saccam, Bhagava”ti. Vigarahi Buddho Bhagava …pe… “Kathabhi nama te, bhikkhave, moghapurisa anekavihitam padukamandananuyogamanuyutta viharissanti, tinapadukam karissantipi karapessantipi …pe… ribcissanti uddesam paripuccham adhisilam adhicittam adhipabbam. Netam, bhikkhave, appasannanam va pasadaya …pe… vigarahitva …pe… dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, tinapaduka dharetabba, na mubjapaduka dharetabba, na pabbajapaduka dharetabba, na hintalapaduka dharetabba, na kamalapaduka dharetabba na kambalapaduka dharetabba, na sovannamaya paduka dharetabba, na rupiyamaya paduka dharetabba, na manimaya paduka dharetabba, na veluriyamaya paduka dharetabba, na phalikamaya paduka dharetabba, na kamsamaya paduka dharetabba, na kacamaya paduka dharetabba, na tipumaya paduka dharetabba, na sisamaya paduka dharetabba, na tambalohamaya paduka dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa. Na ca, bhikkhave, kaci savkamaniya paduka dharetabba. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa. Anujanami, bhikkhave, tisso paduka dhuvatthaniya asavkamaniyayo– vaccapadukam, passavapadukam, acamanapadukan”ti.

252. Atha kho Bhagava Bhaddiye yathabhirantam viharitva yena Savatthi tena carikam pakkami. Anupubbena carikam caramano yena Savatthi tadavasari. Tatra sudam Bhagava Savatthiyam viharati Jetavane Anathapindikassa arame. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya (Mv.I,191.) bhikkhu Aciravatiya nadiya gavinam tarantinam visanesupi ganhanti, kannesupi ganhanti, givayapi ganhanti, cheppapi ganhanti, pitthimpi abhiruhanti, rattacittapi avgajatam chupanti, vacchatarimpi ogahetva marenti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama samana sakyaputtiya gavinam tarantinam visanesupi gahessanti …pe… seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Assosum kho bhikkhu tesam manussanam ujjhayantanam khiyyantanam vipacentanam. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum …pe… saccam kira, bhikkhave, …pe… saccam Bhagavati …pe… vigarahitva …pe… dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, gavinam visanesu gahetabbam, na kannesu gahetabbam, na givaya gahetabbam, na cheppaya gahetabbam, na pitthi abhiruhitabba (CS:Mv.pg.280) Yo abhiruheyya, apatti dukkatassa. Na ca, bhikkhave, rattacittena avgajatam chupitabbam. Yo chupeyya, apatti thullaccayassa. Na vacchatari maretabba. Yo mareyya, yathadhammo karetabbo”ti.

Katthapadukadipatikkhepo nitthito.

153. Yanadipatikkhepo

253. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu yanena yayanti, itthiyuttenapi purisantarena, purisayuttenapi itthantarena. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Seyyathapi Gavgamahiyaya”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, yanena yayitabbam. Yo yayeyya, apatti dukkatassati. Tena kho pana samayena abbataro bhikkhu Kosalesu janapade Savatthim gacchanto Bhagavantam dassanaya antaramagge gilano hoti. Atha kho so bhikkhu magga okkamma abbatarasmim rukkhamule nisidi. Manussa tam bhikkhum disva etadavocum– “Kaham, bhante, ayyo gamissati”ti? “Savatthim kho aham, avuso, gamissami Bhagavantam dassanaya”ti. “Ehi, bhante, gamissama”ti. “Naham, avuso, sakkomi, gilanomhi”ti. “Ehi, bhante, yanam abhiruha”ti. “Alam, avuso, patikkhittam Bhagavata yanan”ti kukkuccayanto yanam nabhiruhi. Atha kho so bhikkhu Savatthim gantva bhikkhunam etamattham arocesi. Bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, gilanassa yananti. Atha kho bhikkhunam etadahosi-- “Itthiyuttam nu kho purisayuttam nu kho”ti? Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. (Mv.I,192.) Anujanami bhikkhave, purisayuttam hatthavattakanti.

Tena kho pana samayena abbatarassa bhikkhuno yanugghatena balhataram aphasu ahosi. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, sivikam patavkinti.
Yanadipatikkhepo nitthito.

154. Uccasayanamahasayanapatikkhepo

254. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu uccasayanamahasayanani dharenti, seyyathidam– asandim, pallavkam, gonakam, cittakam, patikam, patalikam, tulikam, vikatikam, uddhalomim § , ekantalomim, kattissam, koseyyam (CS:Mv.pg.281) kuttakam, hatthattharam, assattharam, rathattharam, ajinapavenim, kadalimigapavarapaccattharanam, sa-uttaracchadam, ubhatolohitakupadhananti. Manussa viharacarikam ahindanta passitva ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, uccasayanamahasayanani dharetabbani, seyyathidam– asandi, pallavko, gonako, cittako, patika, patalika, tulika, vikatika, uddhalomi, ekantalomi, kattissam, koseyyam, kuttakam, hatthattharam, assattharam, rathattharam, ajinapaveni, kadalimigapavarapaccattharanam, sa-uttaracchadam, ubhatolohitakupadhanam. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Uccasayanamahasayanapatikkhepo nitthito.

155. Sabbacammapatikkhepo

255. Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu– Bhagavata uccasayanamahasayanani patikkhittaniti– mahacammani dharenti, sihacammam byagghacammam dipicammam. Tani mabcappamanenapi chinnani honti, pithappamanenapi chinnani honti, antopi mabce pabbattani honti, bahipi mabce pabbattani honti, antopi pithe pabbattani honti, bahipi pithe pabbattani honti. Manussa viharacarikam ahindanta passitva ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Na, bhikkhave, mahacammani dharetabbani, sihacammam byagghacammam dipicammam. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu– Bhagavata mahacammani patikkhittaniti– gocammani dharenti. Tani mabcappamanenapi chinnani honti, pithappamanenapi chinnani honti, antopi mabce pabbattani honti, bahipi mabce pabbattani honti, antopi pithe pabbattani honti, bahipi pithe pabbattani honti. Abbataropi papabhikkhu abbatarassa papupasakassa kulupako hoti. Atha kho so papabhikkhu pubbanhasamayam nivasetva pattacivaramadaya yena tassa papupasakassa nivesanam tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva pabbatte asane nisidi. Atha kho (Mv.I,193.) so papupasako yena so papabhikkhu tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva tam papabhikkhum abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Tena kho pana samayena tassa papupasakassa vacchako hoti tarunako abhirupo dassaniyo (CS:Mv.pg.282) pasadiko citro, seyyathapi dipicchapo. Atha kho so papabhikkhu tam vacchakam sakkaccam upanijjhayati. Atha kho so papupasako tam papabhikkhum etadavoca-- “Kissa, bhante, ayyo imam vacchakam sakkaccam upanijjhayati”ti? “Attho me, avuso, imassa vacchakassa cammena”ti. Atha kho so papupasako tam vacchakam vadhitva cammam vidhunitva tassa papabhikkhuno padasi. Atha kho so papabhikkhu tam cammam savghatiya paticchadetva agamasi. Atha kho sa gavi vacchagiddhini tam papabhikkhum pitthito pitthito anubandhi. Bhikkhu evamahamsu– “Kissa tyayam, avuso, gavi pitthito pitthito anubandhi”ti? “Ahampi kho, avuso, na janami kena § myayam gavi pitthito pitthito anubandhi”ti. Tena kho pana samayena tassa papabhikkhuno savghati lohitena makkhita hoti. Bhikkhu evamahamsu– “Ayam pana te, avuso, savghati kim kata”ti? Atha kho so papabhikkhu bhikkhunam etamattham arocesi. “Kim pana tvam, avuso, panatipate samadapesi”ti? “Evamavuso”ti. Ye te bhikkhu appiccha te ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Kathabhi nama bhikkhu panatipate samadapessati, nanu Bhagavata anekapariyayena panatipato garahito, panatipata veramani pasattha”ti. Atha kho te bhikkhu Bhagavato etamattham arocesum.

Atha kho Bhagava etasmim nidane etasmim pakarane bhikkhusavgham sannipatapetva tam papabhikkhum patipucchi--”Saccam kira tvam, bhikkhu, panatipate samadapesi”ti? Saccam Bhagavati …pe… kathabhi nama tvam, moghapurisa, panatipate samadapessasi, nanu maya, moghapurisa, anekapariyayena panatipato garahito, panatipata veramani pasattha. Netam, moghapurisa, appasannanam va pasadaya …pe… vigarahitva dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Na, bhikkhave, panatipate samadapetabbam. Yo samadapeyya, yathadhammo karetabbo. Na, bhikkhave, gocammam dharetabbam. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa. Na ca, bhikkhave, kibci cammam dharetabbam. Yo dhareyya, apatti dukkatassa”ti.

Sabbacammapatikkhepo nitthito.

156. Gihivikatanubbatadi

(Mv.I,194.) 256. Tena (CS:Mv.pg.283) kho pana samayena manussanam mabcampi pithampi cammonaddhani honti, cammavinaddhani. Bhikkhu kukkuccayanta nabhinisidanti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, gihivikatam abhinisiditum, na tveva abhinipajjitunti.

Tena kho pana samayena vihara cammavaddhehi ogumphiyanti § . Bhikkhu kukkuccayanta nabhinisidanti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, bandhanamattam abhinisiditunti.

Tena kho pana samayena chabbaggiya bhikkhu sa-upahana gamam pavisanti. Manussa ujjhayanti khiyyanti vipacenti– “Seyyathapi gihi kamabhogino”ti. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum Na, bhikkhave, sa-upahanena gamo pavisitabbo. Yo paviseyya, apatti dukkatassati.

Tena kho pana samayena abbataro bhikkhu gilano hoti, na sakkoti vina upahanena gamam pavisitum. Bhagavato etamattham arocesum. Anujanami, bhikkhave, gilanena bhikkhuna sa-upahanena gamam pavisitunti.
Gihivikatanubbatadi nitthita.

157. Sonakutikannavatthu

257. § Tena kho pana samayena ayasma Mahakaccano Avantisu viharati Kuraraghare § Papatake § pabbate. Tena kho pana samayena Sono upasako Kutikanno ayasmato Mahakaccanassa upatthako hoti. Atha kho Sono upasako Kutikanno yenayasma Mahakaccano tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva ayasmantam Mahakaccanam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinno kho Sono upasako Kutikanno ayasmantam Mahakaccanam etadavoca-- “Yatha yathaham, bhante, ayyena Mahakaccanena dhammam desitam ajanami, nayidam sukaram agaram ajjhavasata ekantaparipunnam ekantaparisuddham savkhalikhitam brahmacariyam caritum. Icchamaham, bhante, kesamassum oharetva kasayani vatthani acchadetva agarasma anagariyam pabbajitum (CS:Mv.pg.284) Pabbajetu mam, bhante, ayyo Mahakaccano”ti. ( ) § “Dukkaram kho, Sona, yavajivam ekaseyyam ekabhattam brahmacariyam caritum. Ivgha, tvam, Sona tattheva agarikabhuto Buddhanam sasanam anuyubja, kalayuttam ekaseyyam ekabhattam brahmacariyan”ti. Atha kho Sonassa upasakassa Kutikannassa yo ahosi pabbajjabhisavkharo so patippassambhi. Dutiyampi kho Sono upasako (Mv.I,195.) Kutikanno …pe… tatiyampi kho Sono upasako Kutikanno yenayasma Mahakaccano tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva ayasmantam Mahakaccanam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinno kho Sono upasako Kutikanno ayasmantam Mahakaccanam etadavoca-- “Yatha yathaham, bhante, ayyena Mahakaccanena dhammam desitam ajanami, nayidam sukaram agaram ajjhavasata ekantaparipunnam ekantaparisuddham savkhalikhitam brahmacariyam caritum. Icchamaham, bhante, kesamassum oharetva kasayani vatthani acchadetva agarasma anagariyam pabbajitum. Pabbajetu mam, bhante, ayyo Mahakaccano”ti. Atha kho ayasma Mahakaccano Sonam upasakam Kutikannam pabbajesi. Tena kho pana samayena Avantidakkhinapatho appabhikkhuko hoti. Atha kho ayasma Mahakaccano tinnam vassanam accayena kicchena kasirena tato tato dasavaggam bhikkhusavgham sannipatapetva ayasmantam Sonam upasampadesi.

Sonakutikannavatthu nitthitam.

158. Mahakaccanassa pabcavaraparidassana

Atha kho ayasmato Sonassa vassamvutthassa rahogatassa patisallinassa evam cetaso parivitakko udapadi– “Sutoyeva kho me so Bhagava ediso ca ediso cati, na ca maya sammukha dittho, gaccheyyaham tam Bhagavantam dassanaya arahantam Sammasambuddham, sace mam upajjhayo anujaneyya”ti. Atha kho ayasma Sono sayanhasamayam patisallana vutthito yenayasma Mahakaccano tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva ayasmantam Mahakaccanam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Ekamantam nisinno kho ayasma Sono ayasmantam Mahakaccanam etadavoca-- “Idha mayham, bhante, rahogatassa (CS:Mv.pg.285) patisallinassa evam cetaso parivitakko udapadi– ‘suto yeva kho me so Bhagava ediso ca ediso cati, na ca maya sammukha dittho, gaccheyyaham tam Bhagavantam dassanaya arahantam Sammasambuddham, sace mam upajjhayo anujaneyya’ti; gaccheyyaham, bhante, tam Bhagavantam dassanaya arahantam Sammasambuddham, sace mam upajjhayo anujanati”ti. “Sadhu sadhu, Sona. Gaccha tvam, Sona, tam Bhagavantam dassanaya arahantam Sammasambuddham. Dakkhissasi tvam, Sona, tam Bhagavantam pasadikam pasadaniyam santindriyam santamanasam uttamadamathasamatham amanuppattam dantam guttam yatindriyam nagam. Tena hi tvam, Sona, mama vacanena Bhagavato pade sirasa vanda– ‘upajjhayo me, bhante, ayasma Mahakaccano Bhagavato pade sirasa vandati’”ti. Evabca vadehi– “Avantidakkhinapatho, bhante, appabhikkhuko, tinnam me vassanam accayena kicchena kasirena tato tato dasavaggam bhikkhusavgham sannipatapetva upasampadam alattham; appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe appatarena ganena upasampadam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, kanhuttara bhumi khara gokantakahata; appeva nama Bhagava Avanti Dakkhinapathe (Mv.I,196.) gunavgunupahanam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, nahanagaruka manussa udakasuddhika; appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe dhuvanahanam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Seyyathapi, bhante, majjhimesu janapadesu eragu moragu majjaru § jantu, evameva kho, bhante, Avantidakkhinapathe cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam; appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe cammani attharanani anujaneyya, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Etarahi, bhante, manussa nissimagatanam bhikkhunam civaram denti– ‘imam civaram itthannamassa dema’”ti. Te agantva arocenti– ‘itthannamehi te, avuso, manussehi civaram dinnan’ti te kukkuccayanta na sadiyanti– ‘ma no nissaggiyam ahosi’ti; appeva nama Bhagava civare pariyayam acikkheyya”ti. “Evam, bhante”ti kho ayasma Sono ayasmato Mahakaccanassa patissutva utthayasana ayasmantam Mahakaccanam abhivadetva padakkhinam katva senasanam samsametva pattacivaramadaya (CS:Mv.pg.286) yena Savatthi tena pakkami. Anupubbena yena Savatthi Jetavanam Anathapindikassa aramo yena Bhagava tenupasavkami, upasavkamitva Bhagavantam abhivadetva ekamantam nisidi. Atha kho Bhagava ayasmantam Anandam amantesi-- “Imassa, Ananda, agantukassa bhikkhuno senasanam pabbapehi”ti. Atha kho ayasma Anando– “Yassa kho mam Bhagava anapeti, ‘imassa, Ananda, agantukassa bhikkhuno senasanam pabbapehi’ti, icchati Bhagava tena bhikkhuna saddhim ekavihare vatthum, icchati Bhagava ayasmata Sonena saddhim ekavihare vatthun”ti– yasmim vihare Bhagava viharati tasmim vihare ayasmato Sonassa senasanam pabbapesi.

258. Atha kho Bhagava bahudeva rattim ajjhokase vitinametva viharam pavisi. Ayasmapi kho Sono bahudeva rattim ajjhokase vitinametva viharam pavisi. Atha kho Bhagava rattiya paccusasamayam paccutthaya ayasmantam Sonam ajjhesi– “Patibhatu tam, bhikkhu, dhammo bhasitun”ti. “Evam, bhante”ti kho ayasma Sono Bhagavato patissunitva sabbaneva atthakavaggikani sarena abhasi. Atha kho Bhagava ayasmato Sonassa sarabhabbapariyosane abbhanumodi– “Sadhu, sadhu, bhikkhu. Suggahitani kho te, bhikkhu, atthakavaggikani (Mv.I,197.) sumanasikatani supadharitani. Kalyaniyapi vacaya samannagato, vissatthaya, anelagalaya § , atthassa vibbapaniya. Kativassosi tvam, bhikkhu”ti? “Ekavassoham, Bhagava”ti. “Kissa pana tvam, bhikkhu, evam ciram akasi”ti? “Ciram dittho me, bhante, kamesu adinavo, api ca sambadha gharavasa bahukicca bahukaraniya”ti. Atha kho Bhagava etamattham viditva tayam velayam imam udanam udanesi–

§ “Disva adinavam loke, batva dhammam nirupadhim;

Ariyo na ramati pape, pape na ramati suci”ti.

Atha kho ayasma Sono– patisammodati kho mam Bhagava, ayam khvassa kalo yam me upajjhayo paridassiti– utthayasana ekamsam uttarasavgam karitva Bhagavato padesu sirasa nipatitva Bhagavantam (CS:Mv.pg.287) etadavoca-- “Upajjhayo me, bhante, ayasma Mahakaccano Bhagavato pade sirasa vandati, evabca vadeti Avantidakkhinapatho, bhante, appabhikkhuko. Tinnam me vassanam accayena kicchena kasirena tato tato dasavaggam bhikkhusavgham sannipatapetva upasampadam alattham, appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe appatarena ganena upasampadam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, kanhuttara bhumi khara gokantakahata; appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe gunavgunupahanam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, nahanagaruka manussa udakasuddhika, appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe dhuvanahanam anujaneyya. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhante, cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Seyyathapi, bhante, majjhimesu janapadesu eragu moragu majjaru jantu evameva kho, bhante, Avantidakkhinapathe cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam; appeva nama Bhagava Avantidakkhinapathe cammani attharanani anujaneyya, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Etarahi, bhante, manussa nissimagatanam bhikkhunam civaram denti– ‘imam civaram itthannamassa dema’ti. Te agantva arocenti– ‘itthannamehi te, avuso, manussehi civaram dinnan’ti. Te kukkuccayanta na sadiyanti– ‘ma no nissaggiyam ahosi’ti; appeva nama Bhagava civare pariyayam acikkheyya”ti.

259. Atha kho Bhagava etasmim nidane etasmim pakarane dhammim katham katva bhikkhu amantesi-- “Avantidakkhinapatho, bhikkhave, appabhikkhuko. Anujanami, bhikkhave, sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu vinayadharapabcamena ganena upasampadam. Tatrime paccantima janapada– puratthimaya disaya gajavgalam § nama nigamo, tassa parena mahasala, tato para paccantima janapada, orato majjhe; puratthimadakkhinaya disaya sallavati § nama nadi, tato para paccantima janapada, orato majjhe; dakkhinaya disaya setakannikam nama nigamo, tato para paccantima janapada, orato majjhe; pacchimaya disaya thunam nama brahmanagamo, tato para paccantima janapada, orato majjhe; uttaraya (CS:Mv.pg.288) disaya usiraddhajo nama pabbato, tato para paccantima janapada, orato majjhe. Anujanami, bhikkhave, evarupesu paccantimesu janapadesu vinayadharapabcamena ganena upasampadam. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhikkhave, kanhuttara bhumi khara gokantakahata. Anujanami, bhikkhave, sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu gunavgunupahanam. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhikkhave, nahanagaruka manussa udakasuddhika. Anujanami, bhikkhave, sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu dhuvanahanam. Avantidakkhinapathe, bhikkhave, cammani attharanani, elakacammam (Mv.I,198.) ajacammam migacammam. Seyyathapi, bhikkhave, majjhimesu janapadesu eragu moragu majjaru jantu, evameva kho, bhikkhave, Avantidakkhinapathe cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Anujanami, bhikkhave, sabbapaccantimesu janapadesu cammani attharanani, elakacammam ajacammam migacammam. Idha pana, bhikkhave, manussa nissimagatanam bhikkhunam civaram denti– ‘imam civaram itthannamassa dema’ti. Anujanami, bhikkhave, saditum, na tava tam gananupagam yava na hattham gacchati”ti.

Mahakaccanassa pabcavaraparidassana nitthita.
Cammakkhandhako pabcamo.

159. Tassuddanam

Raja ca Magadho Sono, asitisahassissaro;

Sagato Gijjhakutasmim, bahum dasseti uttarim.

Pabbajjaraddhabhijjimsu vinam ekapalasikam;

Nila pita lohitika, mabjittha kanhameva ca.

Maharavgamahanama, vaddhika ca patikkhipi;

Khallaka putapali ca, tulatittiramendaja.

Vicchika moracitra ca, sihabyaggha ca dipika;

Ajinudda majjari ca, kalaluvakaparikkhata.

Phalitupahana khila, dhotakhanukhatakhata;

Talavelutinam ceva, mubjapabbajahintala.

Kamalakambalasovanna (CS:Mv.pg.289) rupika maniveluriya;

Phalika kamsakaca ca, tipusisabca tambaka.

Gavi yanam gilano ca, purisayuttasivika;

Sayanani mahacamma, gocammehi ca papako.

Gihinam cammavaddhehi, pavisanti gilayano;

Mahakaccayano Sono, sarena atthakavaggikam.

Upasampadam pabcahi, gunavguna dhuvasina;

Cammattharananubbasi, na tava gananupagam.

Adasi me vare pabca, Sonattherassa nayakoti.

Imamhi khandhake vatthuni tesatthi.
Cammakkhandhako nitthito.

Каталог: canon -> pali-tipitaka-f1 -> Vinaya
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> From Chaṭṭha Saṅgāyana (CS) Released by Dhammavassārāma 法雨道場
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> Aṅguttaranikāyo -5 Pañcakanipātapāḷi
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> From Chattha Savgayana Released by Dhammavassarama
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> Samyuttanikayo-1 相應部 Sagathavaggo
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> Avguttaranikayo -6 Chakkanipatapali
Vinaya -> Parajikapali (Vin para.)
pali-tipitaka-f1 -> Avguttaranikayo -8 Atthakanipatapali

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