Maulidia, H.R. & Kusumah, C.M. An Analysis of English Compound Words in An Article
of Life and Style Column
39
paragraphs has several sentences.
At this stage, five sentences composed of compound
words are used to be analyzed that categorized into the following table.
Table 1. The data of compound word
No.
Compound
Word
Kind of
Compound
Part of Speech
Relations
1. Chairwoman
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Endocentric
Compound
2. Fashion Week
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Endocentric
Compound
3.
Chief Executive
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Endocentric
Compound
4. Showroom
Compound Noun
Verb/Noun+Noun Endocentric
Compound
5.
Trade Event
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Endocentric
Compound
6.
Vivacity
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Exocentric
Compound
7. Fashion Designer
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Endocentric
Compound
8.
Rainbow
Compound Noun
Noun+Noun
Exocentric
Compound
9. Highlighted
Compound Verb
Adjective + Verb
Endocentric
Compound
The following explanations provide a detailed study of each compound. First, in
the
sentence, "This is the biggest Jakarta Fashion Week so far," said Avida Alisjahbana,
Jakarta Fashion Week chairwoman and chief executive of the Femina Group. The words
"chairwoman," "chief
executive," and "fashion week" in the sentence above are
compound nouns.
The second is in the sentences of
Indonesian designers Ari Saputra, TotonJanuar, and
Yosafat Dwi Kurniawan, who also presented their collections in the Trace SS14 Paris
Showroom, a trade event held in conjunction with Paris Fashion Week this year. The words
"showroom" and "trade event" are compound nouns.
The third is in the sentence of t
he collection that reflects the vivacity and freedom of
travel and consists of loose-fitted dresses, pants, and blouses in muted beige and gray. The word
"vivacity" is identified as a compound pronoun.
Furthermore, in the sentence "
Celebrated Islamic fashion designer Dian Pelangi showed
a playful line titled Pop Batik that befits her name, which translates as a rainbow," the word of
fashion designer and rainbow are compound nouns. The last is in the sentence
of "
Occasional bursts of orange and lime green hues highlighted the collections," the word of
highlighted is a kind of compound verb. Based on the five sentences above, six
compound nouns were gathered and one compound verb.
According to Carstairs (2002) states that compound noun is the commonest type
of compound in English. Furthermore, there are several types of the compound noun
in English, such as verb-noun, noun-noun, adjective-noun, and preposition-noun. The