Relative clauses replaced by past participles

• 
  Teacher give some examples:
  

→ We live in a house built a long time ago.

b. The city which was destroyed in the war has now been rebuilt.

→ The city destroyed in the war has now been rebuilt.

• 
  - Teacher asks students to comment on the way the above sentences are shortened
  

3. 
   Relative clauses replaced by infinitives
   

• 
  Teacher give some examples:
  

→John was the first person to come to class this morning

The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights

→The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights

He was the youngest person who came to the meeting

→ He was the youngest person to come to the meeting

• 
  - Teacher asks students to comment on the way the above sentences are shortened.
  

• 
  Teacher gives instruction: Rewriting the sentences as guided.
  
• 
  Teacher sets the time: 18 minutes
  
• 
  Teacher goes round and helps students if necessary.
  
• 
  Teacher asks students to give their answer(s)
  
• 
  Teacher gives feedback and further explanation if necessary.
  

1. The street which lead to the school is very wide.

2. The applicants who applied for the post were quite young.

3. The boy who is playing the guitar is my teacher’s son.

1. I saw many houses which were destroyed by the storm

2. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.

3. The books which were written by To Hoai are interesting.

1. He was the first man who reached the top.

2. You are the last person who saw her alive.s

3. My brother was the only one who realized the danger.

4. The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable.

5. I have some letters that I must write.