Effectiveness of early lens extraction for the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma (eagle): a randomised controlled trial



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EAGLE - a randomised controlled trial

Lancet 2016; 388: 1389–97
See 
Editorial
page 1349
See 
Comment
page 1352
Centre for Public Health
Queen’s University Belfast, 
Belfast, UK 
(Prof A Azuara-Blanco PhD)
School of Medicine, University 
of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK 
(J Burr MD); Health Services 
Research Unit 
(Prof C Ramsay PhD, 
D Cooper PhD, G Scotland PhD, 
C Cochrane MSc, 
Prof J Norrie PhD), Health 
Economics Research Unit 
(G Scotland, M Javanbakht PhD)
and Centre for Health Care 
Randomised Trials 
(Prof J Norrie), University of 
Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK; NIHR 
Biomedical Research Centre, 
Moorfields Eye Hospital and 
University College London, UK 
(Prof P J Foster PhD); and 
Johns Hopkins Wilmer Eye 
Institute, Baltimore, MD, USA 
(Prof D S Friedman PhD)
Correspondence to:
Prof Augusto Azuara-Blanco, 
Institute of Clinical Sciences
Block B, Grosvenor Road, 
Belfast BT12 6BA, UK
a.azuara-blanco@qub.ac.uk


Articles
1390 
www.thelancet.com Vol 388 October 1, 2016
medications and subsequent glaucoma surgery should 
be reduced. Furthermore, clear-lens extraction could help 
to maintain good visual acuity and improve quality of life 
by correcting hypermetropic refractive error, which 
frequently aff ects these patients, and reduce the need for 
wearing spectacles.
10
Weighing against initial clear-lens 
extraction, though, are the potential risks of severe 
complications associated with intraocular surgery.
We did a multicentre, randomised, controlled trial to 
assess the effi
cacy, safety, and cost-eff ectiveness of 
clear-lens extraction compared with laser peripheral 
iridotomy and topical medical treatment as fi rst-line 
therapy in people with newly diagnosed primary angle 
closure with raised intraocular pressure or primary 
angle-closure glaucoma (ie, those at the highest risk of 
visual loss). We tested the hypothesis that initial clear-
lens extraction would be associated with better quality of 
life, lower intraocular pressure, and less need for 
glaucoma surgery at 36 months than standard care. 
The protocol of the study has been published.
11

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