A. consonants


Câu 21: In the past, _________. A



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Câu 21: In the past, _________.

A. getting married at an early age was not allowed

B. Vietnamese couples were free to make a decision on the marriage

C. parents had no right to interfere their children's marriage

D. Vietnamese marriage was decided by parents and family

Câu 22: In the past, the fact that a bride and groom had only first met just on the day of their engagement or marriage was ______.

A. surprising B. uncommon C. popular D. strange

Câu 23: Which sentence refers Vietnamese modern marriage?

A. Most young people do not have their marriage based on love.

B. Couples do not get married at quite young ages.

C. Marriage is quite westernization.

D. All marriages are arranged by parents and family.

Câu 24: According to the passage, __________.

A. There is an engagement ceremony which takes place usually half a year or so before the wedding

B. Vietnamese people never ask a fortune teller the date and time of the marriage ceremony

C. Many of the age-old customs practiced in a traditional Vietnamese wedding do not exist nowadays

D. Oversea Vietnamese people do not like to organize a traditional wedding

Câu 25: Which does NOT exist in a Vietnamese wedding party?

A. dishes B. firecrackers C. gifts D. guests

Choose from the four options given (circle A, B, C or D) one best answer to complete each sentence.

Câu 26: Most doctors and nurses have to work on a _______ once or twice a week at the hospital.

A. solution B. special dishes C. household chores D. night shift

Câu 27: This is the first time we ______ this kind of food in this restaurant.

A. had eaten B. ate C. eat D. have eaten

Câu 28: The boy waved his hands to his mother, who was standing at the school gate, to _______ her attention.

A. tempt B. attract C. pull D. follow

Câu 29: You are old enough to take _______ for what you have done.

A. responsible B. responsibility C. responsibly D. irresponsible

Câu 30: Small children are often told that it is rude to point _______ other people.

A. to B. for C. on D. at

Câu 31: She told me she _____ her mother for ages.

A. hasn't met B. didn't meet C. hadn't met D. wouldn't meet

Câu 32: Peter: “You look great in this new dress.” Barbara: “________.”

A. With pleasure B. Not at all

C. I am glad you like it D. Do not say anything about it

Câu 33: ”_______” “No, Thank you, that’ll be all.”

A. What would you like? B. It’s very kind of you to help me.

C. Would you like anything else? D. what kind of food do you like?

Câu 34: Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _______ your hand."

A. Raise B. Lift C. Heighten D. Rise

Câu 35: Ann ______ and left.

A. said goodbye to me B. says goodbye to me C. tell me goodbye D. told me goodbye

Câu 36: The ______ to success is to be ready from the start.

A. key B. demand C. agreement D. response

Câu 37: My father phoned me to say that he would come _______ home late.

A. a B. Ø C. the D. an

Câu 38: Our parents _____ hands to give us a nice house and a happy home.

A. join B. shake C. share D. give

Câu 39: Emily said that her teacher _______ to London _______.

A. would go / the next day B. will go / tomorrow

C. had gone / the next day D. went / tomorrow

Câu 40: John is _______ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.

A. a B. no article C. an D. the

Câu 41: In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered wagon.

A. had taken B. had taken C. took D. was taking

Câu 42: “Can I try your new camera?” “_______”.

A. I’m sorry. I’m home late. B. I’m sorry, I can’t. Let’s go now.

C. Sure. I’d love to it. D. Sure. But please careful with it.

Câu 43: The lights _______ out because we _______ the electricity bill.

A. have gone / did not pay B. will go / did not paid

C. go / would not pay D. went / had not paid

Câu 44: He _____his homework before he went swimming yesterday afternoon.

A. had finished B. finished C. finishes. D. has finished

Câu 45: The Americans are _____ than the Indians and the Chinese with physical attractiveness when choosing a wife or a husband.

A. much more concerned B. more concerning C. much concerned D. concerned

Câu 46: My mother used to be a woman of great _______, but now she gets old and looks pale.

A. beautify B. beautiful C. beautifully D. beauty

Câu 47: She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.

A. went leisurely B. came into C. dropped by D. went quickly

Câu 48: John asked me _______ in English.

A. what that word means B. what did this word mean

C. what does this word mean D. what that word meant

Câu 49: Luke: “What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!” Mary: “_______”

A. Thank you for your compliment. B. I don't like your sayings.

C. You are telling a lie. D. Thank you very much. I am afraid not.

Câu 50: When I rang Tessa sometimes last week, she said she was busy ______ day.

A. that B. the C. then D. this

Câu 51: Sometimes she does not agree _______ her husband about child rearing but they soon find the solutions.

A. for B. with C. of D. on

Câu 52: A woman can never have a happy married life without _______ her husband.

A. demanding B. agreeing C. trusting D. determining

Câu 53: He isn't used to _____ with sticks.

A. eating B. eat C. ate D. eats

Câu 54: Jack asked me _____.

A. where do you come from?B. where I had come from C. where I came from D. where did I come from?

Câu 55: John cannot make a _______ to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car.

A. decision B. decide C. decisive D. decisively

Câu 56: She advised me _______ an apple everyday to stay healthy.

A. to eat B. please, eat C. I should eat D. eating

Câu 57: She ______ me anything about that problem so far.

A. does not tell B. is not telling C. has not told D. will not tell

Câu 58: Peter said that he had lived in London four years _______.

A. ago B. before C. later D. then

Câu 59: Are you sure that boys are more _______ than girls?

A. act B. activity C. action D. active

Câu 60: Sometimes Mr. Pike has to work very late _______ night to do some important experiments.

A. for B. on C. at D. in

Circle A, B, C or D to find a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence

Câu 61: Marriage is a life-long journey together, which is not simply a boat you get on together and getting off when

A B C D


it does not work out.

Câu 62: Tom was very tired because he runs for an hour.

A B C D


Câu 63: Would you like a few salt in your vegetables?

A B C D


Câu 64: I finish my book before my next birthday.

A B C D


Câu 65: The car whose quality is very good has been used since a long time .

A B C D


Câu 66: My family spent an interested holiday in Europe last summer.

A B C D


Câu 67: Would you mind lend me your motorbike until next week?

A B C D


Câu 68: I have been working for this company 10 years ago.

A B C D


Câu 69: Every possible effort were made by the orphanage to find the boy’s parents.

A B C D


Câu 70: Daisy's ring is make of gold.

A B C D


Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the sentence given (circle the letter A, B, C or D)

Câu 71: We are a very close-knit family.

A. Members of our family are never close to each other.

B. Members of our family have a very close relationship with each other.

C. Members of our family need each other.

D. Members of our family need to help each other

Câu 72: " You broke my computer, Lan" Nam said.

A. Lan told Nam he broke his computer. B. Nam accused Lan of breaking his computer.

C. Lan told Nam that he had broken her computer. D. Nam said that Lan broke her computer.

Câu 73: " Don't worry about your problem" she told me.

A. She wanted me not to worry about her problem. B. She told me not to worry about your problem.

C. She advised me not to worry about my problem D. She advised me not to worry about her problem.

Câu 74: They haven't signed the contract yet.

A. The contract wouldn't be signed. B. The contract hasn't been signed.

C. The contract isn't signed. D. The contract wasn't signed.

Câu 75: They have been working in this factory since 2004.

A. They had been working in this factory before 2004. B. They have started working in this factory since 2004.

C. They were working in this factory in 2004. D. They started working in this factory in 2004.

Câu 76: John used to write home once a week when he was abroad.

A. John doesn’t now write home once a week any longer.

B. John enjoyed writing home every week when he was abroad.

C. John never forgot to write a weekly letter home when he was abroad.

D. When he was abroad he remembered to write home every week.

Câu 77: His friends never forgave his betrayal.

A. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends.

C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.

Câu 78: My father is tired of seeing any violent films.

A. My father hasn’t seen a violent film. B. My father has enjoyed all the violent films he has ever seen.

C. My father is worried about missing the next violent film. D. My father never wants to see another violent film.

Câu 79: Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.

A. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown bought this car. B. Mr. Brown started to buy this car five years ago.

C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years . D. It has been five years when Mr. Brown bought this car.

Câu 80: Eight years ago we started writing to each other.

A. We wrote to each other eight years ago. B. We have rarely written to each other for eight years.

C. Eight years is a long time for us to write to each other. D. We have been writing to each other for eight years.

________The end________


SỞ GD&ĐT TUYÊN QUANG

TRƯỜNG THPT -------

Đề kiểm tra có 06 trang



ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

LỚP 12 THPT – NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015

Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề)

Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu.

Câu 1: A. final B. writer C. ivory D. widow

Câu 2: A. passed B. managed C. cleared D. threatened

Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong mỗi câu.

Câu 3: A. mathematics B. particular C. authority D. community

Câu 4: A. receive B. proper C. process D. factor

Câu 5: A. possession B. politics C. refusal D. decision

Chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.

Câu 6: He looks thin, but ______ he is very healthy.

A. practically B. also C. actually D. consequently

Câu 7: - “________ detective stories?” - “In my opinion, they are very good for teenagers.”

A. What do you think about B. Are you fond of

C. How about D. What do people feel about

Câu 8: - “Would you mind lending me your bike?” - “ ______ .”

A. Yes. Here it is B. Not at all C. Great D. Yes, let’s

Câu 9: They would ______ go by air than travel by train.

A. always B. better C. prefer D. rather

Câu 10: Don’t worry. He’ll do the job as _______ as possible.

A. economizing B. economic C. uneconomically D. economically

Câu 11: ______ entering the hall, he found everyone waiting for him.

A. With B. On C. At D. During

Câu 12: - “Has an announcement been made about the eight o’clock flight to Paris?” - “ _______.”

A. Not yet B. Yes, it was C. I don’t think that D. Sorry, I don’t

Câu 13: The window was so high up that ______ I could see was the sky.

A. just B. all C. only D. thus

Câu 14: He arrived late, ______ was annoying.

A. it B. that C. what D. which

Câu 15: I would really ______ your help with this assignment.

A. respect B. take C. appreciate D. thank

Câu 16: Can you keep calm for a moment? You ______ noise in class!

A. are always made B. always make C. have always made D. are always making

Câu 17: Take the number 5 bus and get ______ at Times Square.

A. off B. up C. outside D. down

Câu 18: I’ve just been told some ______ news.

A. astonish B. astonishment C. astonished D. astonishing

Câu 19: If people ______ after their houses properly, the police wouldn’t have so much work to do.

A. looked B. look C. have looked D. should look

Câu 20: The ______ reason why I don’t want to move is that I’m perfectly happy here.

A. main B. big C. large D. great

Câu 21: I ______ this letter around for days without looking at it.

A. am carrying B. will be carrying C. carry D. have been carrying

Câu 22: If you are not Japanese, so what _______ are you?

A. nationalized B. nation C. nationality D. national

Câu 23: It was not until she had arrived home ______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.

A. that she B. and she C. she D. when she had

Câu 24: The manager had his secretary ______ the report for him.

A. to have typed B. typed C. type D. to type

Câu 25: Be ______ with what you have got, Mary.

A. suspicious B. humorous C. interested D. satisfied

Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống sau.

Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But the pollution problem is (26)______ complicated as it is serious. It is complicated (27)______ much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. (28)______, exhaust from automobiles causes a large percentage of air pollution. But the automobile (29)______ transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much (30)______ the material that pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people. Thus, to end (31)_______ greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (32)______ using many things that benefit them. Most of the people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be (33)______ reduced in several ways. Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the (34)______ of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause. Governments can pass and enforce laws that (35)______ businesses and traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities.

Câu 26: A. as B. more C. less D. like

Câu 27: A. so B. while C. though D. because

Câu 28: A. Specific B. For example C. Such as D. Like

Câu 29: A. takes B. affords C. carries D. provides

Câu 30: A. about B. for C. of D. with

Câu 31: A. or B. and C. as well D. then

Câu 32: A. start B. continue C. stop D. go on

Câu 33: A. carefully B. unexpectedly C. gradually D. little

Câu 34: A. way B. figure C. number D. amount

Câu 35: A. forbid B. prevent C. request D. require

Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A, hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 36 đến 45.

At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the American educational system was desperately in need of reform. Private schools existed, but only for the very rich. There were very few public schools because of the strong sentiment that children who would grow up to be laborers should not “waste” their time on education but should instead prepare themselves for their life’s work. It was in the face of this public sentiment that educational reformers set about their task. Horace Mann, probably the most famous of the reformers, felt that there was no excuse in a republic for any citizen to be uneducated. As Superintendent of Education in the state of Massachusetts from 1837 to 1848, he initiated various changes, which were soon matched in other school districts around the country. He extended the school year from five to six months and improved the quality of teachers by instituting teacher education and raising teacher salaries. Although these changes did not bring about a sudden improvement in the educational system, they at least increased public awareness as to the need for a further strengthening of the system.

Câu 36: The best title for the passage could be ______.

A. A Flight for Change

B. American Education in the Beginning of the 19th Century

C. Nineteenth - the Century of Reform

D. The Beginnings of Reform in American Education

Câu 37: The passage implied that to go to a private school, a student needed ______.

A. a high level of intelligence B. a strong educational background

C. a lot of money D. good grades

Câu 38: The word “desperately” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. partly B. urgently C. completely D. obviously

Câu 39: The author of the passage puts the word “waste” in quotation marks because he ______.

A. does not want students to waste their time on education

B. is quoting someone else who said that education was a waste of time

C. wants to emphasize how much time is wasted on education

D. thinks that education is not really a waste of time

Câu 40: According to the passage, Horace Mann wanted a better educational system for Americans because___.

A. education at the time was so cheap

B. people had nothing else to do except go to school

C. Massachusetts residents needed something to do with their spare time

D. all citizens should be educated in a republic

Câu 41: The word “reformers” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. people who work for the government

B. people who really enjoy teaching

C. people who try to change things for the better

D. people who believe that education is wasted

Câu 42: The word “citizen” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. a person who lives in a particular city

B. a person who works in a particular place

C. a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular country

D. a person who works, especially one who does a particular kind of work

Câu 43: From 1837 to 1848, Horace Mann ______.

A. worked as a headmaster in a school in the state of Massachusetts

B. raised money for the educational development in Massachusetts

C. funded many projects to improve the educational system for Americans

D. managed education in the state of Massachusetts

Câu 44: According to the passage, which sentence is NOT TRUE?

A. Horace Mann began raising teachers’ salaries.

B. Horace Mann suggested schools prepare children for their life’s work.

C. Horace Mann brought about changes in many schools in the United States.

D. Horace Mann was a famous US educational reformer.

Câu 45: According to the passage, which of the following is a change that Horace Mann instituted?

A. The five-month school year. B. Better teacher training.

C. Increased pay for students. D. The matching of other districts’ policies.

Chọn phương án đúng (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây.

Câu 46: We were all surprised when she suddenly came back.

A. All of us found it surprising that she suddenly came back.

B. The fact that we were surprised made her come back.

C. All of us were amazing to see her come back.

D. She was surprised, coming back suddenly.

Câu 47: Because she was irritated by her husband’s lack of punctuality, she left him.

A. Irritating with her husband’s lack of punctuality, she left him.

B. Being irritating by her husband’s lack of punctuality, she left him.

C. She left her husband because of her irritation with his lack of punctuality.

D. Irritated by her husband, she punctually left him.

Câu 48: She usually drinks a glass of milk before going to bed every night.

A. She used to drink a glass of milk before going to bed every night.

B. She is used to drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night.

C. She gets accustomed to a glass of milk before going to bed every night.

D. She is used to going to bed before drinking a glass of milk every night.

Câu 49: Before we can judge a government’s success, we have to decide the criteria, such as unemployment, defense, or taxation.

A. We cannot decide on criteria on unemployment, defense and taxation unless we have judged a government’s success.

B. We cannot judge a government’s success without first deciding the relevant criteria, such as unemployment, defense or taxation.

C. Unemployment, defense and taxation are the criteria upon which we can judge a government’s success.

D. We should judge a government’s success on the basis of the following criteria: unemployment, defense and taxation.

Câu 50: I can’t help feeling worried about Tom.

A. I find it impossible not to worry about Tom. B. I don’t worry about Tom.

C. I can do nothing to help Tom. D. I cannot help Tom stop worrying.

Chọn phương án (A hoặc B, C, D) ứng với từ/ cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu sau trở thành câu đúng.

Câu 51: It is time the government helped the unemployment to find some jobs.

A B C D

Câu 52: Nora hardly never misses an opportunity to play in the tennis tournaments.



A B C D

Câu 53: My mother doesn’t care how much does the washing machine cost because she is going to buy it.

A B C D

Câu 54: Due of the government’s policy, some farming areas have been abandoned.



A B C D

Câu 55: The British national anthem, calling “God Save the Queen”, was a traditional song in the 18th century

A B C D

Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi chỗ trống sau.



Around the age of sixteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life. “Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university (56)______? Do I leave and start work or begin a training (57)______?” The decision is yours, but it may be (58)______ remembering two things: there is more unemployment (59)______ those who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right (60)______ will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs. If you decide to go (61)______ into a job, there are many opportunities for training. Getting qualifications will (62)______ you to get on more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (63)______ you earn. Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is (64)______ possibility. In this way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (65)______ practical work experience.

Câu 56: A. former B. past C. later D. after

Câu 57: A. term B. class C. school D. course

Câu 58: A. necessary B. important C. worth D. useful

Câu 59: A. of B. through C. among D. between

Câu 60: A. skills B. interests C. habits D. arts

Câu 61: A. instant B. just C. straight D. direct

Câu 62: A. help B. make C. give D. let

Câu 63: A. while B. what C. where D. which

Câu 64: A. another B. always C. also D. again

Câu 65: A. doing B. getting C. making D. taking

Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) cho mỗi câu từ 66 đến 75.

It is hard to think of a world without gas or electricity. Both are commonly used for lighting and heating today. We now can instantly flick a lighter or strike a match to make a flame. But it was not long ago that there were no such things as matches or lighters. To make fire, it was necessary to strike a piece of iron on flint for sparks to ignite some tinder. If the tinder was damp, or the flint old, you had to borrow some fire from a neighbor. We do not know exactly when or how people first used fire. Perhaps, many ages ago, they found that sticks would burn if they were dropped into some hole where melted lava from a volcano lay boiling. They brought the lighted sticks back to make their fire in a cave. Or, they may have seen trees catch fire through being struck by lightning, and used the trees to start their own fires.

Gradually people learned they could start a fire without traveling far to find flames. They rubbed two pieces of wood together. This method was used for thousands of years. When people became used to making fires with which to cook food and stay warm at night, they found that certain resins or gums from trees burnt longer and brighter. They melted resins and dipped branches in the liquid to make torches that lit their homes at night. Iron stands in which torches used to be fixed can still be seen in old buildings of Europe. There was no lighting in city streets until gas lamps, and then electric lamps were installed. Boys ran about London at night carrying torches of burning material. They were called torch boys, or link boys, and earned a living by guiding visitors to friends’ houses at night. For centuries homes were lit by candles until oil was found. Even then, oil lamps were no more effective than a cluster of candles. We read about the splendors and marvels of ancient palaces and castles, but we forget that they must have been gloomy and murky places at night.

Câu 66: The word “lighter” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. a device that uses electricity, oil or gas to produce light

B. a small device that produces a flame for lighting cigarettes, etc.

C. the energy from the sun, a lamp, etc. that makes it possible to see things

D. a hot bright stream of burning gas that comes from something that is on fire

Câu 67: To make a fire in times just before the advent of matches, it was essential to have access to ______

A. a burning fire or to possess flint B. a burning fire or to possess iron

C. flint, iron and dry tinder D. a magnifying glass

Câu 68: The first fire used by people was probably obtained ______.

A. from the sun’s heat through glass B. by rubbing wood together

C. from heat or fire caused by nature D. by striking iron against flint

Câu 69: Torches for lighting were made from ______.

A. the wood of gum trees B. iron bars dipped in melted resins

C. wooden poles dipped in oil D. tree branches dipped in melted resins

Câu 70: Before the electric lamp was invented ______.

A. oil lamps and then candles were used

B. candles and oil lamps appeared about the same time

C. candles and then oil lamps were used

D. people did not use any form of lighting in their houses

Câu 71: The word “splendors” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. wonderful things that have been achieved

B. places where a lot of people go on holiday

C. things that fill one with surprise and admiration

D. the beautiful and impressive features of a place

Câu 72: Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. We know exactly when and how people first used fire.

B. A world is impossible without gas or electricity.

C. We can make a fire by striking a piece of iron on flint to ignite some tinder.

D. Matches and lighters were invented not long ago.

Câu 73: The word “gloomy” in the passage mostly means ______.

A. totally covered with darkness B. badly lit in a way that makes one feel sad

C. containing a lot of white D. full of light; having the natural light of day

Câu 74: What form of street lighting was used in London when link boys used to work there?

A. Gas lighting. B. No lighting at all. C. Electric lighting. D. Oil lighting.

Câu 75: The best title for the passage could be ______ .

A. Prehistoric People and Fire B. Fire: Discovery and Uses

C. Different Types of Lamps D. The Advantages of Candles

Chọn nhóm từ hoặc mệnh đề thích hợp (ứng với A hoặc B, C, D) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.

Câu 76: There were two small rooms in the beach house, ______ served as a kitchen.

A. the smaller of them B. the smaller of which

C. the smallest of which D. smallest of that

Câu 77: John’s score on the test is the highest in the class. He ______.

A. should study very hard B. must have studied very hard

C. must have to study well D. should have studied all the time

Câu 78: _______, they would have had what they wanted.

A. If they arrived at the fair early

B. Had they arrived at the fair early

C. Unless they arrived at the fair early enough

D. Supposing they were arriving at the fair early

Câu 79: John contributed fifty dollars, but he wishes he could contribute ______.

A. the same amount also B. more fifty dollars

C. another fifty D. one other fifty dollars

Câu 80: He agreed to sign the contract ______.

A. so he didn’t know much about that company

B. in spite he knew much about it

C. because he didn’t know much about that company’s director

D. although he didn’t know much about that company



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