A. S. Santoso, et al.
Heart Sci J 2022; 3(2): 10-17
15
Chinese STEMI patient guideline in 2016 recommended PCI
in patients with clinical or proven ischemia presenting within 12-48
hours (recommendation class IIa, level of evidence B).
25
Similarly
Bouisset al. analyzed data from 3
observational national studies, as a
part of FAST-MI (French Registry of Acute ST-elevation and non ST-ele-
vation Myocardial Infarction) program over the period of 1 month in
2005, 2010, and 2015. Researchers evaluated 1169 STEMI
patients
with late presentation (12 – 48 hours after onset).
26
Compared with
5104 early
presenting STEMI patients, late presenters tend to show less
beneficial profile risks. Late presenting STEMI patients were more
likely to be older, female, diabetic, and have a history of long standing
hypertension. History of stroke, heart failure, and cancer were also
more prevalent in this subset of patients. Late
presenting STEMI
patients were less likely to come with chief complaint of typical chest
pain, however they were most likely present with cardiogenic shock
compared to early presenters. Several characteristics found in the
literature were also likely contributed to the adverse outcome of these
patients. Late presenting STEMI patients were less likely to receive
thrombolysis therapy compared to early presenters. However, patients
receiving delayed PCI were still demonstrate lower mortality rate
compared with non revascularized patients.
27,28
Table 3.2 Baseline characteristics of subjects in each category
Table 3.2 Baseline characteristics of subjects in each category
Variables
CULPRIT
LAD
LCx
RCA
LESION
LM
LAD
LCx
RCA
Non
complete revascularization
TIMI Flow
0
1
2
3
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