Phần I hệ thống kiến thức trọng tâm I. PháT Âm trọng âM


or phrase that best fits eah of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29



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TRỌNG TÂM KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH - PREP.VN SƯU TẦM
88-cau-truc-tieng-anh-co-ban-thuong-gap-o-de-thi-thpt-quoc-gia (1), 21 chuyên đề ngữ pháp tiếng anh, tràng
or phrase that best fits eah of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. 
THE ESCALATOR 
An American, Charles Seeberger, invented moving stairs to transport people in the 1890s. He called this 
invention "escalator” taking the name from Latin word "scala”, (25) _______ means "ladder". Escalators move 
people up and down short distances. Lifts do the same, (26) _______ only move a small number of people. If an 
escalator breaks down, it can still be used as ordinary stairs. An escalator can move between 8,000 to 9,600 
people an hour, and it does not need (27) _______ men to operate it. 
Towards the end of the nineteenth century, cities were (28) _______ crowded and the first escalators were built 
at railway station and in big department stores, so that people could move about very (29) _______ . Today we 
see escalators everywhere. 
(Adapted form PET by Cambridge) 
Question 25:
A. which 
B. who 
C. whose 
D. when 
Question 26:
A. and 
B. but 
C. so 
D. nor 
Question 27:
A. all 
B. every 
C. some 
D. any 
Question 28:
A. getting 
B. going 
C. planning 
D. standing 
Question 29:
A. slowly 
B. suitably 
C. quickly 
D. seriously 
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,CorD on your answer sheet to indicate the correct 
answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. 
It is often said that the best way to see a country is to use the method of transport which is traditional in 
that particular place. So people should see Argentina on horseback. Nepal on foot and the US by car. If this is 
true, then a bicycle is the perfect way to visit Sri Lanka. Although the 18-speed mountain bike I used is not an 
every sight, move traditional models are popular all over the country. 
Sharing the same kind of transport as local people changes the way you see the place. You are travelling at a 
speed that somehow fits the scenery - not so slow that you only see a small area each day, and not so fast that 
the details of the countryside are missed. Better still, you can stop whenever you want to listen to the birds or a 
waterfall, talk to people, smell their cooking or take a photo. However, this doesn't mean cycling in Sri Lanka is 
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relaxing. If you want to see the whole country, you have to leave the towns and villages and cycle through 
jungle, where the temperature is 37 degrees, cross streams, climb hills and go over paths which are made of 
mud, rock or sand. 
The most pleasant paths in the jungle follow the irrigation canals. These carry water into the bright green rice 
fields which appear at regular intervals among the trees. During the afternoon, groups children, farm workers 
and water buffalo all come to swim in the canals. Then, when you climb from the jungle up into the hilly area in 
the center of the country, you see every hillside is covered with neat rows of tea bushes in another brilliant 
shade of green. In fact, the whole country is covered in more different and beautiful shades of green than I ever 
thought possible. 
Now I’m wondering where to ride my bike next - perhaps alongside the canals of The Netherlands, or through 
the city streets of China... 
(Adapted from Ready for PET) 

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