Itu-t rec. G. 957 (06/99) Optical interfaces for equipments and systems relating to the synchronous digital hierarchy



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8.2 
Worst-case design approach 
For a worst-case design approach, the optical parameters of Tables 2 to 4 are related as shown in 
Figure 3. In loss-limited applications, a system integrator may determine the appropriate application 
code and corresponding set of optical parameters by first fixing the total optical path attenuation, 
which should include all sources of optical power loss and any cable design margin specified by the 
system integrator. For those situations in which the system attenuation falls within the attenuation 
overlap region of two applications, then either set of optical parameters would apply. The most 
economical designs will generally correspond to the application code having the narrower attenuation 
range. For each installation, it should be verified that the total optical path penalty, which includes 


 
 
Recommendation G.957 (06/99) 
15 
combined dispersion and reflection degradations, does not exceed the value given in 6.4.4 and 
Tables 2 to 4 since a higher value may lead to rapidly deteriorating system performance. 
T1508990-92
Maximum
launched
power
Minimum
launched
power
Receiver
overload
Receiver
sensitivity
Attenuation
minimum
Attenuation
maximum
Optical path
penalty
Figure 3/G.957 – Relationship of the optical parameters 
For dispersion-limited systems, the system integrator may select an appropriate application code and 
corresponding set of optical parameters by determining the total dispersion (ps/nm) expected for the 
elementary cable section to be designed. The most economical design generally corresponds to the 
selection of the application having the smallest maximum dispersion value exceeding the dispersion 
value determined for the system design. Again, the total optical path power penalty should be 
verified as described above. 

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