1 ………………..
3 ………………..
5 ………………..
7 ………………..
9….……………..
2 ………………..
4 ………………..
6 ………………..
8 ………………..
10………………..
Read the passage again and decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).
1.
Share capital and loan capital are two main types of a company's capital.
2.
Investors are people or organizations who use the company's capital to make more
money.
3.
A venture capitalist is someone who lends money to many companies.
4.
A lender can own a small portion
of the company
5.
While a lender can get a fixed interest rate, a shareholder can get a variable dividend.
1 ………………..
2 ………………..
3 ………………..
4 ………………..
5….……………..
Exercise 7: Read the passage below and choose suitable words given to fill in the gaps.
inflation
target core policy
financial
influence
sound maintain
funds raising
The Bank of England has two
(1) ………………. purposes. One is ensuring monetary
stability, i.e. having stable prices - low
(2) ………………. - and consequently confidence in
the currency. The government sets an inflation
(3) ………………., and the Bank’s Monetary
Policy Committee tries to meet it by
(4) ………………. or lowering the official interest rate
when necessary.
UK banks and building societies have to hold reserves at the Bank. These are
remunerated at the Bank’s official rate. If British banks
need to borrow short-term (5)
………………. they do this in the sterling money markets. The Bank can influence the
amount of the money and the interest rate in these markets - this is how it implements its
monetary
(6) ………………. The Bank also deals in the foreign exchange market. It can use
the UK’s foreign currency and gold reserves to try to
(7) ………………. the exchange rate if
needed.
The Bank’s
other core purpose is to (8) ………………. the stability of the financial
system. The Bank has to detect and reduce any threats to financial stability, and make sure
the overall system is safe and secure. It monitors and analyses the behavior of the major
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