02 Contents Frame


Chapter 3 – Expansion of concepts and definitions



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FAO land evaluation a-a1080e
40 2019 ND-CP 413905
Chapter 3 – Expansion of concepts and definitions 
Functions of the land
Limiting factors on the land
Concepts and definitions
The concepts and definitions of the 1976 Framework that are still valid will need to be 
repeated, integrated with the new or expanded concepts and definitions. 
Chapter 4 – Land suitability classifications
Structure of the suitability classification
The range of classifications
The results of land suitability evaluation
The original Framework defines land suitability classification as ‘an appraisal and 
grouping, or the process of appraisal and grouping, of specific types of land in terms 
of their absolute or relative suitability for a specified kind of use.’ In essence, this 
definition remains valid. Because land performs a multitude of functions and services, 
often but not necessarily in parallel with a specific use of the land, the last part of this 
definition should be expanded. The reformulation could be along the lines of ‘… a 
specific kind of use, function or service, or a specific combination of these’.
Chapter 5 – Land evaluation procedures
Initial consultations
Diagnosis of land use problems
Description of the land utilization types
Kinds of land use and their requirements and limitations


Land evaluation – towards a revised framework
40
Description of functions and services of land
Description of land mapping units and land qualities
Economic and social analysis
Comparison of land use with land
Land suitability classification
Synopsis of procedures
Presentation of results
Land evaluations following the revised Framework should make use of appropriate 
tools, most of them recently developed that have been validated and successfully 
applied. The examples in Annex 4 do this in a patchy way. A review of a wider range 
of case studies should show which tools have been used frequently and successfully 
in land evaluation. The scheme in Figure 1 can form a starting point. The revised 
Framework should focus on principles and procedures, rather than recommending 
specific tools and methods, but an overview of proven, recent and more traditional 
tools and methods would constitute a useful annex. 

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