Tense:
4 Dạng chính:
Đơn: S + V(chia)
Tiếp diễn: S + be(chia) + Ving
Hoàn thành: S + have(chia) + V3
Bị động: S + be(chia) + V3
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Tường thuật bị động (Bị động đặc biệt/ Special passive):
Người ta, dân làng, họ,….
People
They
The villagers
……..
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say (V tường thuật)
claim
believe + THAT
rumor
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S2 + Vhành động (chuyện người ta nói, đồn)
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It + is/was + V3 (Verb tường thuật) that + S2 + V hành động
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The villagers say that he is a robber.
It is said that he is a robber.
People say that it is cleaner to cook at home.
It is said that it is cleaner to cook at home.
They believed that she was the author of that book.
It was believed that she was the author of that book.
Lời đề nghị/ lời mời cả nhóm cùng làm (lớp 7):
Let’s + B.I (Bare infinitive: V nguyên mẫu)
Why don’t we + B.I
Why not + Ving
What about + Ving
S suggest + Ving
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Bàng thái cách (subjunctive mood):
S + suggest/recommend THAT + S + (Should) + B.I.
It is suggested/recommended THAT + S + (Should) + B.I.
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She says: “Andrew should go to the gym twice a week.”
She suggests THAT Andrew should go to the gym twice a week.
She suggests THAT Andrew GO to the gym twice a week.
It is suggested that Andrew (should) GO to the gym twice a week.
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