University of South Wales Master of Sciences Thesis

Standalone hybrid generation system for the remote area of Thar, Pakistan

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Standalone Hybrid Power Generation Syste

Standalone hybrid generation system for the remote area of Thar, Pakistan

LIST OF ABBREVIATION
List of abbreviations
Description
A
Ampere
AC
Alternating Current
Ah
Ampere-hour
BB
Battery Bank
BC
Battery Capacity
CC
Capital Cost
DC
Direct Current
DCC
Daily Charging Capacity
DFC
Daily Fuel Consumption
DG
Diesel Generator
DOD
Depth of Discharge
DRT
Daily Running Time of the PV-system
DSH
Daily Sun Hour
ECS
Energy Conversion System
EPP
Electrical Power Processing
FC
Fuel Cost
fc
fuel consumption
HPSs
Hybrid Power systems
hr
Hour
KE
Kinetic Energy
Km
Kilo meters
KW
Kilo Watt
KWh
Kilo Watt hour
KWP
Kilo Watt peak
LCC
Life-cycle Cost
LEL
Lower Energy Limit of battery
MOO
Maximum ON/OFF PMS
MPPT OG
Maximum Power Point Tracker Only
OPB
Only PV-arrays partly supplying the
PMSs
Power Management Strategies
PPS
Peak Power Shaving
PSBB
Preliminarily Sized Battery Bank
pu
per unit
PV
Photovoltaic
RBB
Resized Battery Bank
RC
Replacement Cost
RESs
Renewable Energy Sources
SOC
State Of Charge
V
Voltage
VC
Variable Cost

Standalone hybrid generation system for the remote area of Thar, Pakistan

WG
Wind Generator
P&O
Perturb and Observe
PFC
Power Factor Correction
PI
Proportional integral
PID
Proportional Integral Derivative
PMSG
Permanent magnet Synchronous Generator
PV
Photovoltaic Cell
PWM
Pulse Width Modulation
RES
Renewable Energy Systems
RMS
Root Mean Square
RV
Recreational vehicle
SA
Standalone
SCR
Silicon Controlled Rectifier
SOC
State of Charge
STC
Standard Test Condition
TSP
Tip Speed Ratio
UPS
Uninterrupted Power Supply
VAWT
Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
VSD
Variable Speed Drive
WECS
Wind Energy Conversion System
WRSG
Wound Rotor Synchronous Generator

Standalone hybrid generation system for the remote area of Thar, Pakistan

Table of Contents
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ................................................................................................................... 2
LIST OF ABBREVIATION ............................................................................................................... 3
Introduction ................................................................................................................................................ 7
Aims ............................................................................................................................................................... 7
Objectives .................................................................................................................................................... 8
System components and Tools ............................................................................................................. 8

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