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Chuyển đổi dữ liệu09.10.2016
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TEXT 1. According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable. But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask questions if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible. Of course,, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoff and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seat between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary

In the even that you are forewarned of the possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane come to complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew command and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in front of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage

52. What is the main topic of the passage?

A. airline industry accident statistics B. procedures for evacuating aircraft

C. guidelines for increasing aircraft passengers’ survival. D. safety instructions in air travel

53. Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions ?

A. in an emergency B. before locating the exits

C. if smoke is in the cabin D. before take off

54. According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor____.

A. throughout the flight B. during takeoff and landings

C. especially during landings D. only if an accident is possible

55. According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before takeoff

A. the ones that can be found in the dark B. the two closest to the passenger’s seat

C. the nearest one D. the ones with counted rows of seats between them

56. It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they ____.

A. keep their heads low B. wear a safety belt

C. don’t smoke in or near a plane D. read airline safety statistics

57. Airline passenger are to do all of the following EXCEPT____.

A. locate the nearest exist B. ask questions about safety

C. fasten their seat belt before takeoff D. carry personal belongings in an emergency

58. The word “evacuate” in the second paragraph is closes in meaning to_______.

A. evade B. abscond C. vacate D. forestall

59. The word “inflated” in the second paragraph is closes in meaning to_______.

A. lifted B. extended C. expanded D. assembled

60. What does the paragraph following the passage most probably discuss?

A. How to recover your luggage B. Where to go to continue your trip

C. When to return to the aircraft D. How to proceed once you are away from the aircraft

Text 2. In the very distant geological past all animals were aquatic. The very first vertebrates, or animals with backbones, of which we have any fossil record, lived in the water. These vertebrates, the fish, were adapted to underwater living. Their streamlined bodies were covered with scales to reduce surface friction: they had muscular tails so that they could swim swiftly in such a dense medium as water; and they were endowed with gills for breathing underwater.



Descendants of fish-type ancestors crossed the seashore barrier and accommodated themselves to life on land. As amphibians, they possessed limbs instead of fins and lungs instead of gills. But they never became completely free of the bonds that tied them to the water; even today many amphibians return to the water to lay their eggs.

Millions of years after the first clumsy amphibians crawled over the land, newer types of land dwellers appeared; these animals gave rise to the present-day reptiles and mammals. They were more completely converted for land dwelling, with bodies and biological activities far different from those of fish. With these special adaptations, mammals have been able to colonize the woods and meadows, the deserts and high mountains, often far removed from the sea.

61. Of the animals with backbones, the first to appear were____.

A. mammals B. fish C. amphibians D. birds

62. Fish are suited to underwater life because of their

A. scales B. gills C. streamlines shape D. All of the above

63. In converting to land life, animals acquired____.

A. eyes B. lungs C. tails D. warm blood

64 .The word “descendants” in line 6 is closest in meaning to____.

A. descenders B. offspring C. grandchildren D. ancestors

65. The passage suggests that the first amphibians used their limbs to____.

A. swim B. crawl C. jump D. run

66 .An example of an amphibian’s incomplete adaptation to land life is its____.

A. return to water to lay eggs B. scales-covered skin

C. need to keep its skin wet D. inability to breath air

67 Animals found desert living possible only____.

A. when they became amphibious C. after they could walk on two feet

B. if they migrated to the sea periodically D. when they were fully adapted

68. The seashore was a barrier for descendants of fish type creatures in that____.

A. the land once rose much higher above the sea C. every attempt to cross it ended in death

B. crossing it required bodily changes D. once they crossed there was no return

69 .The word “They” in line 11 refers to____.

A. animals B. amphibians C. land dwellers D. reptiles and mammals

70 .The adaptation process described in the article was accomplished

A. over millions of years B. through biological changes

C. by the receding of the seas D. over millions of years and through biological changes



VII. Choose the sentence among A, B, C, D that is closest meaning to the original sentence .

71. He never suspected that she was a witch.

A. Never has he suspect she was a witch. B. He used to think she was not a witch,

C. At no time did he suspect that she was a witch. D. What he thought was she was not a witch.

72. If only you told me the truth about the theft



A. You should have told me the truth about the theft B. Only if you had told me the truth about the theft.

C. Had you had told me the truth, there wouldn’t have been the theft. D. You only told me the truth if there was a theft.

73. The demand was so great that they had to print the book immediately.

A. So great the demand was that they had to reprint the book immediately.

B. So great was the demand so they had to reprint the book immediately.

C. So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately.

D. So great the demand was , they had to reprint the book immediately

74. It is certain that the new cuts will worry the staff.

A. The new cuts certainly worry the staff. B. The new cuts will be certainly worry the staff.

C. The new cuts will be bound to worry the staff. D. The new cuts are bound to worry the staff

75. The minister's popularity suffered as a result of the scandal.



A. The scandal had a negative effect on the minister's popularity.

B. The scandal had bad effect to the minister's popularity.

C. The scandal influenced on the minister's popularity. D. The scandal effected the minister's popularity.

VIII. Choose the sentence (A, B, C, D) that is best written based on the words provided.

76. Factory/ close down/ account/ economic depression//

A. The factory had to close down on account for the economic depression.

B. The factory was closed down on account of the economic depression.

C. The factory had to close down on account for economic depression.

D. The factory had to close down on account of the economic depression.

77. the author/ released/eared/last year/the book/a lot of money.



A. Released last year, the book earned the author a lot of money.

B. Released last year ,the author earned the book a lot of money.

C. The author released the book last year a lot of money earned.

D. The released book last year earned the author a lot of money.

78. classical music/speed/plant /grow.

A. Many types of classical music speed plants to grow. B. Many classical music speed plant growth.

C. Many types of classical music speed plant growth. D. Many types of classical music speed plants’ growth.

79. British/American/culture/time/see/valuable commodity.

A. British and American culture, time is seen as a valuable commodity.

B. In British and American culture, time sees as a valuable commodity.

C. In British and American culture, time is seen as a valuable commodity.

D. British and American cultures see time as a valuable commodity.

80. sport/serious/expensive business /hour/ training .

A. Sport is a serious and expensive business involving hours of daily training.

B. Sport is serious , expensive business involving hours of daily training.

C. Sport is a serious and expensive business of hours of daily training.

D. Sport is a serious and expensive business involving hour of daily training.

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SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC

TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN

(ĐỀ ĐỀ XUẤT)

ĐỀ THI THỬ THQG NĂM 2015

MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH – ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ 146

Thời gian: 90 phút


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