Period 1-2-3 the english tenses
Active (chủ động) → Passive
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- Điều hướng trang này:
- ) : HAVE, GET Active: S + HAVE +object ( person) +bare- INF + object (
- Active: S + V + Object + Bare-INF / V-ing ... Pasive: S + BE + Past Participle + To-INF / V-ing....
- 3. Động từ chỉ ý kiến (
- 4. Câu mệnh lệnh (
- II.Write the sentences with the passive form of the verb
- III.Change the active into the passive
- IV-Change into the active
- BUỔI 17
- 2. Positive tag questions: Normally we use a positive tag question after a negative sentence.
- I. Put a question tag on the end of these sentences
- B. ED and ING participles Quá khứ phân từ và hiện tại phân từ dùng để rút gọn mệnh đề tính ngữ bằng cách thay chủ ngữ và động từ. - People wishing
- (Người muốn vào tham quan hang động phải theo lời hướng dẫn)
- II.Complete the sentences by choosing the right ING or ED form of the word
- BUỔI 18
Active (chủ động) → Passive (bị động) (1) Xác định : S - V - O (2) Xét thì của động từ để đưa TO BE sang dạng tương ứng
might / ought to / would / have to + be (3) O(chủ động) → S (bị động) ; TO BE → dạng tương ứng ; V → Past participle Active : S V O Pasive : S + BE + Past Participle + by + O * Khi chủ ngữ là they, people, someone… thì bỏ đi ở câu bị động Một số dạng câu bị động: 1. Thể truyền khiến (causative form) : HAVE, GET Active: S + HAVE +object (person) +bare- INF + object (chủ ngữ nhờ ai làm việc gì) Pasive: S + HAVE + object (thing) +past participle (+by object) 2. Động từ chỉ giác quan (Verbs of perception) : see / watch / hear / look / state .... Active: S + V + Object + Bare-INF / V-ing ... Pasive: S + BE + Past Participle + To-INF / V-ing.... Ex: They saw her come in - She was seen to come in They saw the lorry running down the hill. – The lorry was seen running down to the hill.
Ex: People say that he is a famous doctor. - It is said that he is a famous doctor. / - He is said to be a famous doctor.
Ex: Write your name here. – Let your name be written here. Don’t do that thing. – Don’t that thing be done.
1.Bread ........................................................... from wheat (lúa mì) 2.Football ....................................................... all over the world 3.Millions of cars ............................................... from Japan every year 4.A compass (la bàn)........................................... for showing directions. 5.How many languages ........................................ in Swizerland ? 6.Millions of trees ............................................ by pollution every year. 7.Many accidents .............................................. by dahgerous driving. 8.Million of trees ............................................... by forest fires every year. 9.His best novel .................................................. next year. 10.Most of the earth’s surface .......................................... by water. 11.Young trees ............................ in the school garden by the 8th form students evey summer. 12.Glass ............................................ from sand. 13.The classroom ....................................... carefully by the students every day. 14.Films ................................................. in the cinema. 15.This laboratory .................................... for doing experiments very often. II.Write the sentences with the passive form of the verb: 1.His car / wash / every day. - ....................................................................................................... 2.Computers / use / so often / in schools / today. - ................................................................................................................................... 3.Stamps / sell / the post office. - ................................................................................................... 4.Garbage bins / empty / every day. - ............................................................................................. 5.Rice / export / to many countries / world. - ................................................................................. 6.Many street accidents / cause / bad weather. - ............................................................................ 7.Butter / cheese / make / from milk. - ............................................................................................ 8.Classroom / sweep / students / every day. - .................................................................................. 9.Paper / make / from / wood. - ..................................................................................................... 10.Oil / import / from / other Asiean countries. - ...........................................................................
1. Mai wrote a note on the board - ………………………………….............................................. 2. They will recycle the waste paper in a local factory . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Mr Minh grows vegetables in his small garden . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. My brother has just repainted the bicycle . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Town Hall . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. People speak English all over the world . - ………………………………................................. 7. People don’t use this road very often. - ………………………………………….................... 8. He asked us many difficult questions . - ………………………………………………........... 9. Wastes from chemical factories have caused a lot of pollution . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10. They must widen the road soon . - …………………………………….................................. 11. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Who stole the money ? - ………………………………….................................................... 13. Why didn’t they tell me about it before ?- ………………………………………….............. 14. Has someone read my letter ? - ……………………………………..................................... 15*.Noone can do anything unless someone gives us more information . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 16. We have to pick the fruit every early morning . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 17. The police don’t allow people to park there .- ……………………………………………………………………………………… 18. They used to make little boys climb the chimney to clean them . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 19.Have you answered your boss’s questions ? - ……………………………………………………………............................................ 20. The weather has turned all the leaves yellow . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 21. Someone put these flowers into the vase last night . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 22.They often put this question to me but I never answer it . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 23.People used wood pulp to make paper . - ………………………………………….......... 24. They advised her not to see that horror film . - ……………………………………………… 25. The colored television has attracted people a lot since its appearance . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 26.They have shown that film on TV several times . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 27.They will publish a book on space travel next month . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 28.Who looked after the children when you were away ? - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 29. We can’t make tea with cold tea . - ………………………………………….................. 30.Mary’s knowledge about art doesn’t impress me . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 31. The teacher will assign us to write an essay . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 32. How do you learn English at home ? - ………………………………………………………………… 33. Nobody speaks French here . - ……………………………………………………………………….. 34. Don’t speak until someone speaks to you .-…………………………………………………………… 35.Why did no one inform me of the change of plan ? - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 36. The parents used to make the children study hard before exam . - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 37.He has to park his car in the right place . -……………………………………………………………… 38. They couldn’t not do anything to stop the fire . -………………………………………....... 39. They will have to change the day of the meeting . -………………………………….......... 40*.Are you sure that nobody was watching you ? -………………………………………..... 41*. He doesn’t like people laughing at him . -……………………………………………….... 42*. The workers want to change the manager . -…………………………………………........ 43. Did they build the garage at the same time as the house ? - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 44. They use cars and trucks to carry food to market . -………………………………….......... 45.Who invited her to the party last night ? -………………………………………………….. 46.You should not cut the flowers in the garden . -………………………………………......... 47.Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion ? -………………………………………......... 48.They paid me a lot of money to do the job . -………………………………………................ 49. No one told me about the change of the meeting. -………………………………......................................................................................... 50.Tom used to visit his grandparents at weekends -……………………………………............................................................................... 51.Did Sue knock that vase to the floor ? - ………………………………………........................ 52.What time can the boys hand in their papers ? -…………………………............................... 53.How long have they waited for the doctors ? -……………………………………................... 54.Who looked after the children for you ? -………………………………………..................... 55.Where do people speak English ? -………………………………………............................... 56.How did the police find the lost man ? -………………………………….............................. 57.They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.(quyền bầu cử) -………………………………………………………………………………………… 58.People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. – It’s believed …………………………......../ - 13 is believed ……………………………….. 59.They know that English is an international language. - It’s known that… ……………………………./ - English is known ……………………….... 60.They say that John is the brightest student in class. – It’s said that … ……………………… / - John is said …………………........................ 61.Open your book. – Let ...........................……………………………………................... 62.Take off your hat . - Let …………………………………………………......................... 63.Don’t do that silly thing again . – Don’t let …………………………………. ..................
-………………………………….................... 65* Don’t touch this switch . -……………………………………………………….............. 66. Are the police making iquires about the thief ? -…………………………………................................................................................... 67.Will buses bring the children home ? -……………………………………................................................................................ 68.What books are people reading this year ? -……………………………………………………………............................................ 69.Did your teacher teach you how to apply this theory ? - ........................................................................................................................................ 70.I had him repair my bicycle yesterday. - ……………………………………………………………........................................... IV-Change into the active : 1. Chess could be played when I was young -……………………………………………………..................................................... 2. Her handbag was stolen on the train yesterday -………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. English is spoke all over the world ………………………………………………………………….................................... 4. The house has been built of stone and cement -……………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The report will not be done by the clerk ……………………………………………………………................................. 6. Was that book written by Mark Twin ? …………………………………………………………….................................. 7. That house should be bought immediately …………………………………………………………........................................ 8. America was discovered by Columbus in 1492 ……………………………………………………. 9. The whole village has been destroyed by the flood -…………………………………………………………………………………… 10.That room may be used for meeting place …………………………………………………………......................................... 11.This house was built 100 years go …………………………………………………………......................................... 12.These arfiticial (nhân tạo) flowers are made of silk ……………………………… 13.The lessons are being written by the students now. …………………………………………………...................................................... 14.This job has to be done at once. ………………………………………………………………………......................... 15.This operation is going to be performed by French doctors. - …………………………………………………………………………………........ 16.The animals at the zoo are fed twice a day. …………………………………………………………............................................... 17.How are candles (nến) made ? ………………………………………………………………………............................
Ex: She wants to go to school, doesn’t she ? You are a student, aren’t you ? They can speak English, can’t they ? 2. Positive tag questions: Normally we use a positive tag question after a negative sentence. Ex: Nam doesn’t like coffee, does he ? You aren’t a doctor, are you ? We can’t drink wine, can they ? * In question tags we use an auxiliary verb * Pronunciiation: The meaning of a question tag depends on how you say it. a.Falling: If your voice goes down, you aren’t really asking a question, you are only inviting the listener to agree with you. b. Rising: If your voice goes up, it is a real question. Special cases; After Let’s ... the question tag is ... shall we ? After the imperative (Do.. / Don’t do ...) the tag is usually ... will you ? We say .. aren’t I ? Ex: I am late , aren’t I ? I. Put a question tag on the end of these sentences: 1. Tom won’t be late , ....................................... 2. You are tired, ................................................ 3. You weren’t listening, .............................................. 4. Ann’s applied for the job, ............................................ 5. You can speak German, .............................................. 6. He has never met her before, ..................................... 7. This isn’t very interesting, ........................................ 8. Listen carefully, ........................................................ 9. Let’s go out tonight, ................................................. 10. Don’t drop that vase, ............................................. 11.There arer a lot of people here, ....................................... 12. You wouldn’t tell anyone, ......................................... 13. I’m too impatient, ..................................................... 14. Have another cup of coffee , ............................................ 15. Nobody phoned me while I was out, ................................................... 16. You’d better change your job, .............................................. 17.Somebody borrowed my bike yesterday, ........................................... 18. Nothing was sad, ................................... 19. Peter hardly ever goes to the party, ............................................... 20.There must be a simpler explanation, .........................................
- People wishing to visit the caves have to follow the instructions (Người muốn vào tham quan hang động phải theo lời hướng dẫn) - The houses destroyed by the storm are now being repaired (Nhà bị bão tàn phá đang được sửa) I. Combine each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle: 1.A new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.I didn’t talk much to the man. The man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street. -………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.The musician is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window. - ………………………………… 8.All the people can speak English and French . They live in this village. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution. - ………………………………………………………………………………………… 11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school. - ........................................................................................................................................ 12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dishes. -……………………………………………………………………………………… 13.The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem. - ............................................................................. 14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site ………………………………………………………………………… 15.My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004 .- ............................................................... 16.The book is mine. It is lying on the table. -............................................................................. 17.The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm. -.......................................................... 18.The building is painted pink. It is my school. - ................................................................. 19.The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal. - ........................................................................................................................................ 20.The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover. - ........................................................................................................................................ 21.Who is the woman ? She is wearing a long red dress. - ............................................................ 22.Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher. - ....................................................................... 23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting trees on the hill. - ........................................................................................................................................ 24.The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother. - ........................................................................................................................................ 25.The musician is internationally famous. He appeared in the concert last night. - ........................................................................................................................................ 26.All the people can speak French and English. They live in this village. - ....................................................................................................................................... 27.The woman was very interested in our project. She spoke to me on the phone. - .............................................................................................................................................
1.The film isn’t as good as we expect. (disappoint: thất vọng) a.The film was .......................................... b. We were ....................................... 2.Diana teaches young childen. It’s a very hard work but she enjoys it. (exhaust: mệt) a. She enjoys her job but it’s often .............. b.At the end of a day’s work, she’s often ........................ 3.It’s rained all day. I hate this weather. (depress :chán nản) a. This weather is .......................... b.This weather makes me .............................. 4.Nam is going to London next week. He has never been to there before. (excite) a. It will be an ........................ experience for him b.Going to new places is always ................ ... c.He is really .............................. about going to London 5. I get .................... when people smoke in restaurant.(annoy) 6. Are you ............................... of spiders ? (frighten). 7.It was .......................... that she didn’t come to the meeting. (surprise) 8.I had nothing to do. I was ...................... and lonely. (bore) 9.I had only book with me but I didn’t read it. It was so .............................. (bore) 10.I seldom visit art galleries, I am not ............................. in art. (interest) Tổ CM kí duyệt 18/9/2017 Phạm Thị Anh Date of planning: 23-9-2017 Date of teaching: 27-9-2017 BUỔI 18 PERIOD 52-53-54: SOME MORE STRUCTURES Каталог: wp-content -> uploads -> sites -> 446 sites -> LỊch công tác tuầN 05-tháng 9 (Từ ngày 28/9 đến ngày 2/10/2015) sites -> KẾt quả nghiên cứu tính chất cơ, VẬt lý VÀ giải phẫu của một số loài gỗ thông dụng ở việt nam làm cơ SỞ cho chế biếN, BẢo quản và SỬ DỤNG sites -> Dear Parents sites -> “Thực hiện Hiến pháp và pháp luật góp phần xây dựng Nhà nước pháp quyền xã hội chủ nghĩa; bảo vệ quyền con người, quyền và nghĩa vụ cơ bản của công dân” sites -> Ngày 16 tháng 11 năm 2010, Thủ tướng Chính phủ đã có Quyết định số 73/2010/QĐ-ttg ban hành Quy chế đầu tư xây dựng công trình lâm sinh sites -> Bài Trò chơi cùng nhau qua cầu sites -> TS. Hoàng Sỹ Kim Ban biên tập ts. Nguyễn Ngọc Hiếu ts. Nguyễn Việt Hùng Ths. Nguyễn Thúy Anh Ths. Trần Thị Thoa sites -> BỘ TÀi chính số: 54/2014/tt-btc cộng hòa xã HỘi chủ nghĩa việt nam độc lập Tự do Hạnh phúc 446 -> ĐỀ CƯƠng ôn tập ngữ VĂN 8 hki a – phần văn họC : I. Truyện kí Việt Nam : 4 văn bản tải về 1.45 Mb. Chia sẻ với bạn bè của bạn:
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