The
OmnI-ChAnnel eCOsysTem
29
Other Channel Formats
1.
Door-to-Door Formats.
To some extent, these are variations on the channel
formats previously listed. These formats have existed
in the United States since
pioneer days for products with high personal sales costs and high margins, sold
in relatively small orders (encyclopedias, vacuum cleaners). A wide range of
variations (e.g., home-party format) attempt to get many small buyers in one
location to minimize the sales cost and provide a unique shopping experience.
Variations of the format have also spread to industrial and commercial markets
to capitalize on similar market needs (e.g., Snap-On
Tools uses a variation of
the home-party system by driving the product and salespeople to mechanics’
garages and selling to them on their lunch hours). Each format is different and
needs to be analyzed to understand its unique characteristics. A brief summary
of the more identifiable formats follows:
a.
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