Advanced Automotive Fault Diagnosis



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Advanced Automotive Fault Diagnosis
LÔØI NOÙI ÑAÀU, ledklok
3.3.3 OBD scanner (AutoTap)
Author’s Note: This section will outline the use and fea-
tures of the AutoTap scanner. I have chosen this par-
ticular tool as a case study because it provides some
very advanced features at a very competitive price.
At the time of writing (2006) the price was about
£140/$200 – very reasonable for such a powerful
tool. The scanner is designed to work with OBD2 
systems. However, it worked fine on all the EOBD sys-
tems I have used it on so far. For more information:
www.autotap.com.
Like any other scan tool or code reader, the
AutoTap scan tool connects the special OBD2
(CAN) plug-in-port on or under the dash (Figure
3.10). A USB connection then makes the scanner
connection to a computer. The AutoTap scanner
translates the signals from the vehicle’s computer-
controlled sensors to easy-to-read visual displays.
It also reads out the diagnostic trouble codes
(DTCs) (Figure 3.11).
The software allows the technician to choose
which parameters or signals they want to see and
whether you want to view them in tables or as
graphs, meters or gauges (Figure 3.11).
It is possible to set the ranges and alarms 
and pick display colours. Once a screen config-
uration is created it can be saved for future use.
Different screen configurations are useful for 
different vehicles, or perhaps one for major
maintenance, one for tuning, one for quick checks
at the track.
Lots of data is provided in easy-to-read views
with multiple parameters. Graphs can be used 
to show short-term logs, and gauges for instant
readings.
Tools and equipment
31
Figure 3.8 Snap-on scanner
Figure 3.9 AutoTap scanner and extension cable
Figure 3.10 Diagnostic connector


DTCs can be checked immediately on con-
necting the scanner and starting up the software.
This gives the critical info needed in the shortest
time possible. When repairs are completed the
tool can be used to turn off the malfunction indi-
cator light (MIL). This light is also described as
the check engine light.
The software will also log data, for example,
during a road test. This is particularly useful for
diagnosing intermittent faults. The data can be
played back after a road or dynamometer test. It
can also be exported to a spreadsheet file for later
analysis.
Overall, to read live data and get access to 
powertrain (engine related) system DTCs, this is
an excellent piece of equipment.

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