1. Lệnh Ping : Cú pháp: Code: ping ip/host [/t][/a][/l][/n]

If no message text to send is specified, MSG will prompt for it (also 
reads from stdin) 
@filename identifies a file containing a list of usernames, 
sessionnames or sessionids to send the message to. 
 * will send the message to all sessions on the server. 
e.g. use this for Terminal Server/Citrix shutdown messages. 
# And these children that you spit on, As they try to change their worlds 
Are immune to your consultations, they're quite aware of what they're going through # - David 
Bowie 
MSIEXEC
 
Microsoft Windows Installer (Windows 7/2008). 
Syntax 
MSIEXEC /Option RequiredParameter [OptionalParameter] 
 “People don‟t resist change. They resist being changed!” - Peter Senge.
MSINFO32.exe
 
System Information - display details about hardware configuration, computer components, 
software and drivers. 
Syntax 
Msinfo32 [/pch] [/nfo PathName] [/report PathName] 
[/computer ComputerName] [/showcategories] 
[/category categoryID] [/categories categoryID] 
Key 
/nfo PathName Save the information as a 
.nfo
 file. 
An .nfo file name extension will be appended to the 
name if needed. 
/report PathName 
Output a text file 
/computer Get details from a remote computer 
/categories Display or output the specified categories • 
/category Set focus to a specific category at startup • 
/pch Display History View • 
/showcategories 
Start System Information with the category IDs 
displayed 
instead of the friendly names or the localized 
names. • 
For example, when you use this switch, the Software 
Environment 
category is displayed as the SWEnv category. 
SWEnv is a valid categoryID argument for the 
/category switch 
and the /categories switch. 
• = Supported in Windows XP only 
All other options work in XP, Vista and Windows 7 (including 64 bit versions)

If no options are specified the GUI interface will open. 
MSinfo can also be started from 
Help | About
rather than the command line, it is not normally 
in the system path, but can usually be found in: 
C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\MSInfo\
“Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire” ~ W. B. Yeats 
MSTSC
 
Connect and login to a remote machine using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) also known 
as Terminal Server Connection (TSC.) 
Syntax 
MSTSC option 
MSTSC /Edit "ConnectionFile" 
MSTSC /migrate 
Options 
ConnectionFile The name of an RDP file for connection 
/v:<server[:port]> The remote computer to connect to 
/console Connect to the console of a server (NT/XP) 
/Admin Connect to a session for administering the 
server(Vista/2008) 
/f Start in Full Screen mode 
/w:width Width of the RDP screen 
/h:height Height of the RDP screen 
/span Match the Remote Desktop width and height with the 
local virtual 
desktop, spanning across multiple monitors if 
necessary.(Vista/2008) 
/public Run Remote Desktop in public mode. (Vista/2008) 
In public mode, passwords and bitmaps are not cached. 
/edit Open the RDP file for editing. 
/migrate Convert a legacy Client connection file into an .RDP 
file 

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