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FAO land evaluation a-a1080e
40 2019 ND-CP 413905
OTHER EXAMPLES
Most land evaluation studies conducted to date have been physical evaluations only, 
either qualitative or in quantitative physical terms. Some examples have been given on 
Farmer-led
land suitability
assessment
Participatory mapping
Detailed characterization
Participatory land
suitability assessment
Scientific mapping
Transect surveys
Land evaluation
GIS integration
Validation of proposed options
Final land suitability classification
Integrated
soil/land
unit 
mapping
Integrated
transect
analysis
Researcher-led land
suitability
assessment
FIGURE A4-3
Successive steps in farmer-led and researcher-led land 
suitability assessment


Annex 4 – Case studies
105
p.1. The examples given in Chapter 5 of the 1976 Framework are still valid as well for 
surveys of this kind.
Evaluations that combine physical criteria with economic analysis have been carried 
out particularly with respect to surveys for irrigation projects. The Guidelines on land 
evaluation for irrigated agriculture (FAO 1985) outline the method for linking results 
of physical land suitability (Chapter 6) with economic analysis (Chapter 7).
The following examples include studies that superimpose economic analysis on 
natural resource survey; those that combine resource survey with participatory 
methods; and studies combining all three of these techniques in the fully integrated 
approach set out in the present volume.
FIGURE A4-4
Overlay and intersection of local and scientific soil maps of a village in northwestern Syria
Scientific soil map according to the World Reference Base classification 
system
Local soil map according to the local classification system
Intersection of the local and scientific soil maps, creating new soil 
mapping units containing attributes from both original maps


Land evaluation – towards a revised framework

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