ĐỀ CƯƠng ôn thi luật so sánh research subjects, meanings of comparative law

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI LUẬT SO SÁNH
58
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
ROLE OF THE
JUDICIARY -
VAI TRÒ CỦA
TÒA ÁN
- interprets and applies
the law/ Giải thích và áp
dụng pháp luật - Only
the Parliament has the
power to make laws, and
the Court is only the
body to apply the law.
- creates the law (precedents)/ tạo ra luật
(tiền lệ) - The court is the body that
makes the law (The second Legislation)
TYPE OF
LEGAL
PROCEDURE -
LOẠI THỦ TỤC
PHÁP LÝ
- inquisitorial/ điều tra
- adversarial/ tranh tụng
PROCEDURE
- inquisitorial system/
written argument - based
mainly on the written law,
the results of the
investigation agency, and
the trial process at the
Court to make a
decision. - international
treaties applied directly
as part of national law
- Case system/ oral argument - Respect
Due Process Principle (Equal footing;
Fair trial and impartial jury; Law must be
written so that a reasonable person can
understand what is criminal behavior) -
Most international treaties are not part of
domestic law
18. CHARACTERISTICS OF ISLAMIC LAW - ĐẶC ĐIỂM CỦA LUẬT HỒI GIÁO 
📍
First, it based on religious sources (derived from Qur’an and Sunna of the 
prophet Muhammad/not easy to differentiate)
It is difficult to distinguish between legal provisions and religious 
regulations.
Second, it is comprehensive (covers all aspects of life) in terms of its ruling, 
methods, and ethics.
Islamic law plays an important role in regulating traditional legal fields such 
as marriage - family, inheritance, and criminal.
Third, It is universal (guidance for all humanity, not limited to a specific human 
race, places, or color)

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN THI LUẬT SO SÁNH
59
The provisions of Islam are formulated at a very general level, thus 
facilitating its interpretation and flexible application.(Đã chỉnh sửa)Khôi phục 
văn bản gốc

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