W hen you walk into a store, you are confronted with thousands of goods that



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Principles of Economics, 7th ed - Mankiw, N. Gregory文档提取20231108134744

An Increase in the Wage
Hours of
Leisure
0
Consumption
(a) For a person with these preferences . . .
Hours of Labor
Supplied
0
Wage
. . . the labor supply curve slopes upward.
Hours of
Leisure
0
Consumption
(b) For a person with these preferences . . .
Hours of Labor
Supplied
0
Wage
. . . the labor supply curve slopes backward.
I
1
I
2
BC
2
BC
1
I
1
I
2
BC
2
BC
1
1. When the wage rises . . .
2. . . . hours of leisure increase . . .
3. . . . and hours of labor decrease.
2. . . . hours of leisure decrease . . .
3. . . . and hours of labor increase.
1. When the wage rises . . .
Labor
supply
Labor
supply
Carrie’s decision between leisure and consumption determines her supply of 
labor because the more leisure she enjoys, the less time she has left to work. In 
each panel of Figure 14, the right graph shows the labor-supply curve implied by 
Carrie’s decision. In panel (a), a higher wage induces Carrie to enjoy less leisure 
65875_ch21_ptg01_433-460.indd 452
15/10/13 11:53 AM
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