IX. Choose from the four options given (marked A, B, C, and D) one best answer to complete each of the gaps below by circling the corresponding letter A, B, C, or D

The tourist industry is (71- considered) to be the largest industry. Before 1950 one million people traveled abroad each year but by the 1900s the figure (72- had risen) to 400 million every year. (73- Such) large numbers of tourists, however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, in the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (74- with) old tins, tents, and food that have been (75- thrown away). But at a time when we have (76- greater) freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays (77- without) causing problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a new holiday (78- guide) called "Holidays That Don't Cost The Earth". It tells you (79- how) you can help the tourist industry by asking your travel agent the right questions (80- before) you go on holiday.

Câu 71: A. regarded B. considered C. seen D. figured

Câu 72: A. had risen B. rose C. has risen D. were rising

Câu 73: A. The B. Those C. These D. Such

Câu 74: A. by B. with C. under D. beneath

Câu 75: A. disposed B. littered C. thrown away D. launched

Câu 76: A. greater B. bigger C. larger D. better

Câu 77: A. apart from B. instead of C. without D. hardly

Câu 78: A. guidance B. guide C. direction D. instruction

Câu 79: A. where B. what C. when D. how

Câu 80: A. before B. when C. as soon as D. after

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