Liverpool Hospital
Intensive Care: Learning Packages
Intensive Care Unit
Pacemaker Learning Package
LH_ICU2016_Learning_Package_Pacemaker_Learning_Package
38 |
P a g e
Battery
AA alkaline battery
Once low battery indicator light appears, will continue pacing for
approx 24 hours.
If battery needs to be replaced it will continue to pace for 30 secs
once the battery is removed
General management
Full physical assessment
Assess vital signs, skin colour, level of consciousness, and peripheral
pulses to determine the effectiveness of the paced rhythm
Monitor the ECG reading, noting capture, sensing, intrinsic beats, and
competition of paced and intrinsic rhythms
Check wires & leads are connected appropriately
Check underlying rhythm, Daily ECG
if patient not compromised
If the pacemaker is sensing correctly, the sense indicator
on the pulse
generator should flash with each beat.
Assess the patient for both electrical and mechanical capture. When
you observe a pacer spike on the ECG followed by a complex, you
have electrical capture
Check thresholds each shift and document. Output thresholds are
important as the threshold may change. If the threshold gradually
increases and is approaching maximum output the patient may need
a permanent pacemaker if there
is a heart block
Check pacing wire insertion site for signs of infection
If pacing wires not in use should be wrapped in gauze & taped to
patients chest