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VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks



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Công phá 8 Môn tiếng anh đề tuyển sinh vào lớp 10

VIII. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
Ha Long Bay is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and popular travel (23)_______ in Quang Ninh Province, Vietnam. The bay features thousands of limestone karsts and isles in various shapes and sizes. Ha Long Bay is a center of a larger zone which (24)_______ Bai Tu Long Bay to the northeast, and Cat Ba Island to the southwest.
Ha Long Bay has an area of around 1,553km2, including 1,960 - 2,000 islets, most of (25)_______ are limestone. The core of the bay has an area of 334km2 with a high density of 775 islets. The limestone in this bay has gone through 500 million years of formation in different conditions and environments. The evolution of the karst in this bay has taken 20 million years (26)_______ the impact of the tropical wet climate. The geo-diversity of the environment in the area has created (27)_______, including a tropical evergreen biosystem, oceanic and sea shore biosystem. Ha Long Bay is home to 14 endemic floral species and 60 endemic faunal species.
23. A. situation B. destination C. direction D. ground
24. A. offers B. includes C. consists D. covers
25. A. them B. those C. which D. whom
26. A. in B. of C. for D. under
27. A. biochemical B. biodiversity C. bioconversion D. biodefense
IX. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
TAKING A WORKING HOLIDAY
One of the more difficult things young people face when they want to travel is the lack of funds. During summer holidays and possibly at weekends, they are able to take on part-time jobs, but the money they make is just a drop in the bucket of what they need to travel far away. For example, traveling to Australia from Vietnam can be quite expensive just for an airline ticket, and to a lot of students wanting to travel, it can seem out of reach.
For students wanting to travel to Australia and New Zealand in particular, however, they are in luck. Although many countries offer working holidays, these two countries are well-known for offering them. When a young person signs up to get a working holiday visa, he only pays for the round-trip airfare to get to either place and only needs to carry some extra cash for incidentals. Once he is there, a job awaits where he can earn some money.
Many of the jobs require little or no experience, such as picking fruit or working in a busy pub out in the countryside. Some of the jobs require more experience that most people are unlikely to have, such as being a certified welder to work for eight weeks on a farm. That shouldn’t discourage you, though, because there is always something to be found if you search hard enough.
There are many websites that advertise working holidays in Australia and New Zealand. If you have the courage and are looking for a way to make a little money and see the world, it might be just the ticket you were looking for.
28. Where can people find working holidays advertised?
A. On the Internet B. In magazines
C. On the radio D. In travel guidebooks
29. What can seem out of reach for young people?
A. Being able to get time off from school
B. Being able to earn money
C. Being able to find a part-time job
D. Being able to travel
30. Why would a student NOT want to take a working holiday?
A. To show how fearful he is B. To earn money
C. To see the world D. To visit a new place
31. Which students are in luck according to the passage?
A. The ones who have airline tickets
B. The ones who are on holiday
C. The ones who want to go to Australia and New Zealand
D. The ones who want have part-time jobs
32. According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. People on working holidays must be from Australia or New Zealand
B. A young person needs a special visa to go on a working holiday
C. Some working holidays are not paid.
D. Picking fruit is the only job available for young people on working holidays

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