Advanced Automotive Fault Diagnosis



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Advanced Automotive Fault Diagnosis
LÔØI NOÙI ÑAÀU, ledklok
automotive oscilloscope
(PicoScope)
Author’s Note: This section will outline the use and
features of the PicoScope
®
automotive oscilloscope.
I have chosen this PC based scope as a case study
because it provides some very advanced features at a
very reasonable price. At the time of writing (early
2006) the price was about £800/$1400 – very rea-
sonable for such a useful piece of equipment. Most (if
not all) of the example waveforms in this book were
captured using this diagnostics kit. For more informa-
tion: www
.picoscope.com.
The latest PicoScope two-channel PC oscillo-
scope automotive kit is an ideal diagnostic tool.
It is designed with mechanics and automotive
technicians in mind, allowing fast and accurate
diagnosis of all the electrical and electronic com-
ponents and circuits in a modern vehicle. The kit
includes all of the components necessary to test
the engine and other systems for abnormalities. 
It is supplied with excellent automotive software
Tools and equipment
29
Figure 3.6 Multiscope


to collect, display, store and analyse readings. The
accessories including current clamps, ignition
pick ups, test leads and probes, come packaged in
a hard-wearing carry case.
The powerful combination of the two-channel
oscilloscope diagnostic kit and PicoScope automo-
tive software allows thorough testing of the multi-
tude of sensors and actuators in current vehicles
(Figure 3.7). The software contains a technical ref-
erence library of tests and tutorials on over fifty
topics, illustrated with waveforms. The compo-
nents and circuits that can be tested include igni-
tion, injectors, ABS, lambda oxygen sensors,
relative compression, fuel pumps, CAN Bus and
many others. The kit is a cost-effective ignition
and engine diagnostic tool for all automotive
technicians.
The two-channel automotive kit contains,
amongst other things, the following items:

PicoScope 3223 automotive oscilloscope

600 A AC/DC current clamp

60 A DC current clamp

Wide range of general leads, clips and probes
for all applications

Secondary ignition pickup leads

2-pin break out lead.
The equipment is connected to, and powered
through, the USB port on any modern PC or lap-
top. This eliminates the need for a power supply
or batteries.
The two-channel PC oscilloscope in the new
kit has an improved sampling rate of 20 MS/s, a
12 bit resolution, a huge buffer memory of 512 k
samples and an excellent 1% level of accuracy.
The automotive software is continually updated
and free upgrades are available from the Pico
Technology web site. The kit even comes with
lifetime technical support from the Pico automo-
tive specialists.
The waveforms in Chapter 4 were all captured
using this equipment.

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