English and vietnamese chat language



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B. English chat language
I. The origin of forming English language chat

Besides the reasons of forming Vietnamese language chat, English language chat is created due to a tendency to absorb new things which continuously take place in the youth’s life. This makes parents embarrassed and worried when sometimes glancing at their children’s computer screen or cellphone messages. Thus, inventing cryptography is one of the the reasons of forming language chat.


II. The basic variants in English language chat
1. Letter change

Changing letters into other letters or numbers is mainly based on homonymy.




Change

Examples

e  3

see you  s33 u

a  o

what  wot

al  o

talk  tok

c  k

cool  kool

i y

like  lyk

k  x

skill  sxill

ks  x

thanks  thanx

ph  f

phone  fone

s  x
s  z

access  accexx

miss  mizz



th  f

thanks  fanks

u  w

kung fu  kwng fw


2. Letter reduction


Reduction

Examples

am  m

I am  I m

is not  isnt

He is not an doctor  He isnt a doctor

ke  e

lake  lak

ow  o

know  kno

th  t

think  tink

wh  w

why  wy

wouldn’t  wudn

I wouldn’t  I wudn


3. Abbreviation

Nowadays, the use of slang and abbreviations is not limited just to e-mails, text messages or instant messages. It is showing up in kids' schoolwork, in their SAT essays and in college admission applications.


a. Keep initials.


Words

Examples

age  A




be  b

I’ll b there.

gee  g

U g

grin  g

Don g

hobbies  H




location  L




music  M




oh  o

Omg (oh! My god)

sex  S




smile  s

God s


b. Use acronym


AFAIK

:

as far as I know

ASPS

:

as soon as possible

ATM

BBN


:

at the moment

bye bye now



BF

:

boyfriend

BTW

:

by the way

CU

:

see you

GF

GTSY


HAGN

:

girl friend

glad to see you

have a good night


IDK

:

I don’t know

KIT

LTNS


:

keep in touch

long time no see



NC

:

no comment

NP

:

no problem

NVP

:

never mind

OIC

:

oh, I see

OMG

:

oh, My God

OTP

:

on the phone

PM

:

private message or personal message

WTH

:

What the huck? or What the hell?

YW

:

You’re welcome


C. Popular words


Words

Examples

am  m

M 5

and  n

Mom n Dad

are  r

U’r student.

in  n

They n kitchen.

okay  k

We k

see  c

I c

you  u

I love u.

about  abt




because  bc




email message  emsg




please  pls, plz




somebody  sb




something  sth




Thanks  tnx






4. Combination of letters and numbers

Combining letters and numbers rely on homonymy and the similar shape.




14AA41

:

one for all and all for one

2B or not 2B

:

to be or not to be

2G2B4G

:

too good to be forgotten

2moro

:

tomorrow (2: two = to)

2nite

:

tonight

2U2

:

to you too

4CO

:

for crying out loud

4EAE

:

for ever and ever

4NR

:

foreigner

5FS

:

5 finger salut

6Y

:

sexy

AAR8

:

at any rate

B4

:

before

BI5

:

back in 5

CD9

:

code 9. It means parents are around.

DNBL8

:

Do not be late

DSTR8

:

damn straight

E123

:

easy as 123

G9

:

good night

H8

:

hate

IM2BZ2P

:

I am too busy to pee.

J4G

:

just for grin

L8

:

late

L8R

:

later

LY4E

:

love you forever

M8 or M8s

:

mate or mates

N2M

:

not to mention or not to much

P911

:

Parents alert

RU/18

:

Are you over 18?

S1

:

someone

S2U

:

same to you

S33U

:

see you

S4L

:

spam for life

TLK2UL8R

:

talk to you later

W8

:

wait


5. Use numbers instead of words


Numbers

Meanings

Examples

2

too, to, two

u2 (you too)

4

for, four, fore

b4 (before)

5

fine, five

am 5 (I am fine)

9

night, nine

g9 (good night)

20

location




88

Love and Kisses




121

one to one




143

I love you




182

I hate you




411

information





6. Use of symbols


Symbols

Meanings

!

I have a comment

?

I have a question

?4U

question for you

@

at

/M/

heavy mental music

<3

heart


broken heart

j/j

just joking

^

up

^5

high five

>:-(

angry

:'

crying

:-9

delicious

:( )

can't Stop Talking

|C|

can of Coke

|P|

can of Pepsi

:-{}

blowing a Kiss

\-o

bored

(*^o^*)

exciting

(^L^)

happy

(-_-)

secret smile

(^o^)

laughing out loud

\(^_^)/

joyful

(?_?)

confused

(o_o)

shocked

(*_*)

frightened


7. Shorten the components of sentence.


I’m fine



Am 5

Phone again. Can’t call you.



Fone again. Cant call u.

Hey, are you leaving?



Hey, livin?

How are you?



How r u?

Ok, good night, good night.



K, nite, nite

Look forward to see you soon.



Look f’ward 2 c u soon.

We are not sleeping.



We ain’t sleepin.

We are going to walk.



We gonna to walk.

Yes, I want to go bed.



Yep, I wanna go bed.


8. Blending

Blending is a combination of different words that produces new words. The advantages of the writing style are the collective meaning and the shortness of using words. Chatters make the most of blending and use it widely in the Internet.




clash

=

clap + crash

ebook

=

electronic + book

emoticon

=

emotion + icon

flare

=

flame + glare

intercom

=

internal + communication

modern

=

modulator + demodulator

slang

=

slovenly + language

smog

=

smoke + fog

web lish

=

web + English


9. Deduce the meaning from abbreviations


FAMILY

:

Father and Mother, I Love You

FRANCE

:

Friendships Remain And Never Can End

HOLLAND

:

Hope Our Love Lasts And Never Dies

ITALY

:

I Trust And Love You

NATO

:

No Action Talk Only

TIP

:

Thanks for your Intent Politeness

VIP

:

Very Important Person

WITH

:

What Is The Hell?


C. English and Vietnamese chat language comparison

I. Similarity

  • Chat language is principally used by teenagers.

  • Topics which chatters usually discuss are popular, repeated and social such as greetings, friends, family, love, work, study, etc.

  • Use emoticons to express emotion and thought. For example:

  • In Vietnamese: ###^^^ Mý ngày nay e hộx chẵng dc gì hít trơn á!... pài kiểm tra thỳ dưới trung bình hem hà!!! (;^_^;) nghỹ nại thý tức mình thiệt lun! :)… Kết wả nem hộx này e wóa iếu… Mẹc dầu e đã cố gắng hít sức cũn chẵng có lợi ích gì…:-( ))))88(((

  • In Enghlish: ###^^^ A boring day! Mayb I’ll fone 4 her. Wot are u doing now, baby? Look f’ward 2 c u soon. Omg, I need u now:( ))))88(((

  • Employ symbols on the keyboard effectively in order to send messages such as

  • (:()::)  sleepy

  • :’-)  scream

  • (()):**  embrace and kiss

  • !  I have a comment.

  • ?  I have a question.

  • Chatters attempt to reduce letters as much as they can do. For instance:

  • In Vietnamese: những  nhữg

  • In Enghlish: what  wat, think  tink

  • Have the same purposes:

  • Save time when communicating.

  • Avoid parental control.

  • Want to create a striking style.

  • Wish to show off their creativity.

  • Use code language to keep their activities private.


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