ĐỀ CƯƠng ôn tập học kì I môn tiếng anh 11 unit 1: friendship



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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ I

MÔN TIẾNG ANH 11
UNIT 1: FRIENDSHIP

A. TÓM TẮT NGỮ PHÁP:

1. Infinitive with to:

-Làm chủ ngữ trong câu

Ex: To save money at this time seems impossible

-Làm bổ ngữ của chủ ngữ

Ex: The most important thing in difficult situations is to stay calm

-Đứng sau một số động từ (ask , advise , agree ,afford, appear , arrange, choose , decide, expect , force, hope , invite, intend, learn, like, manage , offer, prepare, promise, plan , refuse, seem ,wish, want….)

Ex: _I wish to become a doctor

_He asked me to help him with his English



-Đứng sau một số tính từ ( happy, glad, nice, brave, careful, pleased, likely, sure, due,…..), tính từ so sánh nhất +N hoặc các từ the first, the last, the next, the only, the second….+N

Ex: _ I’m pleased to meet you

_He is the oldest athlete to win the Olympic gold medal

_Who was the first person to leave the party?

-Dùng với chủ ngữ giả IT



Ex: _ It is not easy to cheat him

_ It took me two hours to persuade him to support us

-Dùng để diễn tả mục đích

Ex: _ She needs this sum of money to pay the bills of this month

_ To keep fit, you should be on a diet and do exercise regularly

-Được dùng để thay thế cho mệnh đề liên hệ

Ex: I’ve got a letter to fisnish (= I’ve got a letter which I have to finish)

-Được dùng trong cấu trúc TOO….. TO hoặc ……..ENOUGH TO......



Ex: _She is too young to get married

_ She is not old enough to get married

-Dùng trong cấu trúc : S+ V+ Noun/Noun phrase + To- Inf

Ex: She has a train to catch.

-Dùng trong cấu trúc: There+ be+ Noun/Noun phrase + To- Inf



Ex: There is a lot of housework to do

-Dùng trong cấu trúc: S+ V + something, nothing,…+ To- inf.



Ex: I’ve got nothing to do.

2. Infinitive without to

-Được dùng sau các động từ khiếm khuyết CAN, COULD, WILL,WOULD,SHALL, SHOULD, MUST, MAY,MIGHT, HAVE TO ,HAD BETTER, WOULD RATHER,…..

Ex: It’s cold outside. You had better wear a coat

-Sau một số động từ (let, make, see, hear, watch, notice, fell…+ object ) trong câu chủ động



Ex: I saw him enter the room

- Sau động từ HELP có thể dùng TO hoặc không TO



Ex: Vicky helped me (to) choose a present

B.BÀI TẬP:

I.Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.

  1. a. machine b. change c. teacher d. choose

  2. a. condition b. option c. suggestion d. relation

  3. a. believe b. readily c. friend d. pleasure

  4. a. good b. gossip c. game d. geometry

  5. a. trust b. mutual c. number d. uncertain

II. Complete each of the sentences with an appropriate preposition.

  1. A selfish person is incapable............true friendship.

  2. He was accused..............being disloyal.................the government.

  3. How much time do you spend.....................homework?

  4. Good friendship should be based........................mutual understanding.

  5. Do you keep in touch.....................any school friends?

  6. Some adults have a total lack........................sympathy towards young people.

  7. He's more concerned.......................what people think about him than anything else.

  8. She had been briefly acquainted.......................him more than 20 years earlier.

  9. She thought.........................him very often.

  10. Some people take.........................interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired of it.

III.Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets:

1. Liz agreed (go).......... to the cinema with me.

2. The teacher refused (let) .......................him leave early.

3.Lan promised (be)........... back at 6 p.m.

4.Pat learned (drive).......... when he was yọung.

5.Don't forget (turn, off).......... the light when you leave.

6.I stopped (run)............ in order to drink a water.

7.That was a very strange question (ask) ........................... .


8.It was very kind of you (show).................................me the way.
9.The teacher let him (stay) ..................... at home to finish the assignment.
10.It was quite a surprise (see) .............................. him again.
11.She stood there and watched him (drive) ............................. away.

12.It was very difficult for her (drive)............................ the motorbike.


13.I could feel the robber (come) ............................. from the backdoor.

14.I hope (see) .......................her again tomorrow

15.They plan (celebrate) .......................their wedding party on Sunday.

16.We’ve managed (get) ....................... tickets for Bi Rain’s show.

17. Ask him ( come) .......................in.

18.I am delighted (hear)........................ the news.



IV.Give the correct form of the words in brackets:

1.One of the most important qualities for true (friend) ___________is (constant) ___________

2.She was (serious) ___________ill, so she didn’t go to school.

3.Would you mind if I asked you some (person) ___________question?

4. A (selfishness)___________person is incapable of true friendship.

5. She was in a very (embarrass)___________situation.

6.I have a (suspicious)___________ that she is not telling me the truth.

7.He is a man of many (acquaint)___________

8.It was her ( selfish )___________ that separated her from her classmates

9.She never expressed any ( sympathize )_____________ when I was injured.

10.Good friendship should be based on ( mutuality ) __________understanding.

11.Can I count on your ( loyal ) ______________ ?

12. The old road system is ( capable )____________of handling the current volume of traffic.

V.Rewrite the sentences, using the words given:

1.The teacher allowed us to stay at home to finish the assignment.



=>The teacher let.......................................................................................................................................................

2.Thank you for showing me the way. It was very kind.

=>It was very kind of.................................................................................................................................................

3.You don’t get up early so you never catch the fast train.

=>You don’t get up early enough..............................................................................................................................

4.There was no place where we could sit.

=>There was no place for us......................................................................................................................................

5.It ‘s better that he should hear it from you .

=>It is better for him..................................................................................................................................................

6. He got out of the house.

=> The police watched ..............................................................................................................................................

7. They talked in the next room.

=> We heard...............................................................................................................................................................

8. The police told her to open the briefcase.

=> The police made...................................................................................................................................................

9. The boy jumped through the window.

=> I saw.....................................................................................................................................................................

10. The animal moved towards her, she felt it.

=> She felt..................................................................................................................................................................
UNIT 2: PERSONAL EXPERIENCES

A.TÓM TẮT NGỮ PHÁP:


Thì

Dạng

SIMPLE PRESENT


(Hiện Tại đơn)

SIMPLE PAST


(Quá Khứ đơn)

Khẳng định

S + V [-s/-es]


S + V-ed / 2

Phủ định

S + don’t / doesn’t + V(bare-inf)

S + didn’t + V(bare-inf)

Nghi vấn

Do / Does + S + V (bare- inf) …?

Did + S + V(bare-inf) …?

Bị động

am / is / are + V-ed/Vpp…

was / were + V-ed/Vpp…

Nhận biết


- always, usually, occasionally, often, …

- every : every day, every year…

- once…, twice…, 3 times…

- yesterday

- last : last week, last Sunday…

- ago : two months ago, five years ago…

- in the past



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