Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 Period 1 tenses summary (Tóm tắt)



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B. We use the indefinite article when we talk about:


Parts of day/night

midnight, midday, noon, night

Ships

the Bismarck, the Lusitanian

Days

Monday, Tuesday

Superlatives

the highest, the biggest, the oldest

Festivals

Easter

Titles

the Queen, the President, the chairperson

Seasons & months

Winter, February

The university of

the university of Florida

Years

1961, 1995, 2000

Inventions

the wheel, the internal combustion engine

Buildings

Buckingham Palace,

number 10



Public buildings

the Sheraton, the Red Lion, the Natural History Museum

Streets

Acacia Avenue, Pall Mall, Sunset Boulevard

Rivers & canals

the Thames, the Nile, the Suez

Airports

Heathrow, Gatwick

Ordinals

the third man, the sixth wife

Cities & towns

London, New York, Tokyo, Sydney, Cairo

Families

the Browns, the Bushes

One lake

Lake Geneva, Lake Erie

Many lakes

The Great Lakes

Mountains

Everest, K2, Mont Blanc

Mountain chains

the Alps, the Highlands

Countries

America, Britain, Arabia

Countries of union

the United States, the United Arab Emirates

Continents

Africa, Asia, America, Europe

Oceans, seas

the Pacific, the Black Sea

People

Joe, Mrs Smith

The + ADJ

The poor, the rich, the blind

Magazines

Cosmopolitan, Time

Newspapers

The Independent, The Daily Mirror, The Times

Games

football, tennis, bar billiards

Instruments

the piano, the bag pipes

Exceptions include: the Hague; the Matterhorn; the Mall; the White House, the United States of America

In this example, the group is all men; we want to reference a particular man so we say: The man in the hat.

Compare this with the indefinite article, which refers to any man in the group: A man in a hat.






HELP YOU TO REMEBER!

How to use THE
Tên mùa, năm, tháng, buổi, ngày.

Toà nhà, đường phố, sân bay không THE.

Núi đồi, thành phố, hội hè.

Quốc gia, thị trấn chẳng chen THE nào.

Hành tinh, lục địa, thể thao.

Một hồ, một núi tránh vào, phải kiêng.

Các trường, đầu có tên riêng.

Tạp chí, trừu tượng chẳng duyên cùng THE.

Danh từ không hạn nghĩa ư?

Bữa trưa, sáng, tối cả như việc, nhà.

Tù nhân, cao đẳng, biển xa.

Nhà thờ, bệnh viện kể là như không.

THE đi cả ít, lẫn nhiều.

Đếm, Không chẳng ngại bao nhiêu cũng nhường.

Tàu bè, sông rạch, kênh mương.

Biển riêng, dãy núi, đại dương THE mình.

Nhật báo, tước hiệu, gia đình.

Toà nhà công cộng, phát minh THE vào.

Danh từ duy nhất làm sao?

Cực cấp, thứ tự thì bao THE lồng.

Đại học, cao đẳng, phổ thông.

OF thời bổ nghĩa thì xông THE nè.



Nhiều hồ, nhiều núi chẳng e.

Nước nhiều từ sẽ cùng phe THE thành.

Tính từ sử dụng như danh.

THE liền đứng trước làm anh số nhiều.



Nhạc cụ cũng phải ưu tiên

Dùng THE là đúng hiển nhiên thế rồi.






III. Directions: Fill in the blank with the appropriate article, a, an, or the, or Ø if no article is needed.

  1. I want ............................ apple from that basket. ............................ apple a day keeps the doctor away.

  2. ............................ church on the corner is progressive.

  3. Miss Lin speaks ............................ Chinese. She likes to play ............................ volleyball.

  4. I borrowed ............................ pencil from your pile of pencils and pens.

  5. One of the students said, " ............................ professor is late today."

  6. I bought ............................ umbrella to go out in the rain.

  7. My daughter is learning to play ............................ violin at her school.

  8. Please give me ............................ cake that is on the counter.

  9. I lived on ............................ Main Street when I first came to town.

  10. Albany is the capital of ............................ New York State.

  11. My husband's family speaks ............................ Polish.

  12. ........................... boy in the corner is my friend.

  13. Our neighbors have ............................ cat and ............................ dog.

  14. What ............................ nice armchair!

  15. Where is ............................ nearest police station?

  16. What is ............................ cost of ............................ goods you buy?

  17. There is ............................ bakery next to ............................ post office.

  18. Can you tell me ............................ way to ............................ hotel please?

  19. Is he ............................ new student here? Yes, he is ............................ best student in my class.

  20. What is ............................ name of the station?

  21. I like ............................ kilo of meat.

  22. Mexico is ............................ large country.

  23. My friends have ............................ my car today.

  24. I will go to ............................ party to night. May I have your ............................ phone number?

  25. ............................ Milk is good for you. Money can’t buy ............................ happiness.

  26. Lions and ............................ tigers are endangered animals.

  27. This is ............................ easy question. I don’t need ............................ English dictionary.

  28. Tom takes ............................ umbrellas with him.

  29. I will learn at ...................... Hong Bang College or at ...................... University of Medicines in HCM.

  30. He plays ............................ guitar very well, but he plays ............................ volley ball badly.

  31. I have ............................ dinner after going to ............................ church.

  32. Tan often looks at ............................ stars in ............................ sky at ............................ nights.

  33. ............................ first World War started in 1914.

  34. Kangaroos live in ............................ Australia.

  35. My friend lives in ............................ United States, But I live in ............................ France.

  36. ............................ three first Vietnamese has reached ............................ Mount Everest this year.

  37. Do you know where is ............................ rocky mountains?

  38. ............................ Athletes must follow ............................ well- balanced diet.

  39. After having ............................ breakfast, he went to ............................ work, had ............................ accident and then was sent to ............................ hospital.

  40. One of the large bodies of water ............................ Atlantic Ocean.

  41. My favorite subject is ............................ Math.

  42. Every summer the children go to .................. skiing, So my wife and I go to Paris on ..........................

  43. holiday. We stay in ....................... hotel near River Seine. We have .......................... breakfast in

....................... hotel, but we have lunch in restaurant. ............................ French food is delicious! We talk ........................... lot, but sometimes we go by ............................ taxi. After four days, we don’t want to go home and go back to ............................ work.
Period. 18 + 19 TEST 4
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:

Schedule, geography, physical, education, progressive, Wednesday, subject, interesting, important, difficult, uniform, activity, baseball, cafeteria, lunchtime, literature, mountain, present, family/ recognize, symbolize



Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group:

  1. A. magazine B. mathematics C. manage D. watch

  2. A. material B. visitor C. magazine D. want

  3. A. brush B. uncle C. wash D. worry

  4. A. orange B. wake C. way D. waste

  5. A. good B. too C. tooth D. two

  6. A. lovely B. lucky C. money D. most

  7. A. car B. far C. start D. water

  8. A. talk B. take C. walk D. what

Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:

    1. Look! That plane (fly) ______________ toward the airport. It (land) ______________ .

    2. I (not like) ______________ volleyball., so I (not lean) ______________ to play it.

    3. We (see) ______________ a movie tomorrow. You (join) ______________ ?

    4. Why ______ you (make) ______________ so much noise in the room, Lan?

- We (rehearse) ______________ a play, mum.

    1. He (be) ______________ busy at the moment. But he (come) ______________ to give you a helping hand as soon as he (finish) ______________ his work.

    2. ______________ the children (play) ______________ in the park at the moment?

- No, they aren’t. They (learn) ______________ to play the piano.

Question IV: Complete the blank with one suitable word:

FRIENDS

To many people, their friends are the most important in their life. Really good friends always (1)______ joys and sorrows with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you have known

all your life or someone you have grown (2)______ with.

There are all sorts of things that can (3)________about this special relationship. It may be the result of

enjoying the same activities and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. However, it really takes you years to get to know someone well (4)_______to consider your best friend.

To the majority of us, this is someone we trust completely and (5)________understands us better than

anyone else. It’s the person you can tell him or her your most intimate secrets.


  1. A. have B. give C. spend D. share

  2. A. up B. in C. through D. on

  3. A. bring B. cause C. provide D. result

  4. A. enough B. too C. such D. so

  5. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

Question V: Choose the incorrect words underlined (A, B, C or D) and correct them:

1. Mrs. Mai bought the material and makes the dress for her daughter yesterday.

A B C D

2. Lizs’ aunt lived in a small town in the USA.



A B C D

3. Go straight ahead. Take the first street in the right.

A B C D

4. I hope you came and join the fun.



A B C D

5. How far is it from Ha Noi in Ho Chi Minh City?

A B C D

6. Hoa is worried because she does not have any friend.



A B C D

7. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.

A B C D

8. I usually do my homework to Nam after school.



A B C D

9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.



A B C D

10. Would you like to come to the cafeteria, Nga’s?



A B C D

Question VI. Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete each of the following sentences.

  1. Kate is going to the United States for her holiday. She ______ up for nearly a year now.

    1. save B. saves C. is saving D. has been saving

  2. The doctor advised me ______ .

    1. smoke B. not smoking C. not to smoke D. not to smoking

  3. “Will you come to the party tomorrow?” -“I will if I _____ no visitors.”

  1. have B. will have C. had D. am having

  1. He always _______ .

    1. avoids to meet me B. avoiding to meet me C. avoids meeting me D. to avoid meeting me

  2. Let’s go out for a walk, _____ ?

    1. do we B. don’t we C. won’t we D. shall we

  3. “Who sings best in your school?” -“Minh _____.”

    1. sings B. is C. has D. does

  4. Please ask them ______ in this area.

    1. don’t smoke B. not smoking C. to not smoke D. not to smoke

  5. Drinking and smoking will do great harm ______ people’s health.

    1. to B. for C. with D. in

  6. Everybody in both cars _______ injured in the accident last night.

    1. is B. are C. was D. were

  7. _______ to have lunch with us today?

    1. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like

Question VII. Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)



Ask the …………..............… if you want to borrow books here.

(Library)



That …………..............… plays a lot of instruments.

(Music)



Lan’s brother is a …………..............… . He plays it very well.

(Piano)



If the engine goes wrong, tell the …………..............…

(Engine)



My brother is a …………..............… at Vietnam National University in Hanoi

(Study)



Phone the …………..............… if the lights don’t work.

(Electric)



He is a …………..............… He travels a lot.

( Journal)



Nam, you will be an …………..............…

(Art)



Where is the …………..............… post office from here?

(Near)

Question VIII. Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:

  1. I had to spend the whole evening to finish my work.

→ It took………………….............................................................................…………………………..

  1. Badminton is my favorite sport.

→ I like…………………................................................................................…………………………..

  1. Janet is the best player in the club.

→ No one …………………...........................................................................…………………………..

  1. The tree is too high for him too reach.

→ He isn’t…………………..........................................................................…………………………..

  1. I can’t cook as well as my mother.

→ My mother can……….............................................................................…………………………..

  1. Dogs are difficult to train.

→ It’s………..................................................................................................…………………………..

  1. The bags are so heavy that I can’t bring it.

→ I’m not………...........................................................................................…………………………..

  1. This exercise is easier than that one.

→ That exercise is more………....................................................................…………………………..
ĐỀ THI HSG LỚP 7

Bài I: Tìm 1 từ mà phần gạch chân có cách đọc khác so với các từ còn lại ở mỗi câu.(2,5đ)

1. A. says B. looks C. wants D. helps

2. A. surprise B. adult C. undersea D. result

3. A. dressed B. guessed C. practised D. amused

4. A. enough B. account C. ground D. house

5. A. phones B. calls C. cooks D. climbs

6. A. machine B. cheap C. teacher D. child

7. A. ready B. break C. great D. steak

8. A. hear B. bear C. clear D. near

9. A. arcade B. amusement C. addition D. ago

10. A. few B. new C. sew D. nephew

1………………. 2……………. 3……………… 4………………… 5………………….

6………………. 7……………. 8……………… 9………………… 10………………….
Bài II: Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất trong số A,B,C hoặc D để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau.(3đ)


  1. When ……….. Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?

A. will B. are C. do D. is

  1. “……………….. this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”

A. Is Susan working B. Does Susan work

C. Does work Susan D. Has Susan worked



  1. I’m ………. with the result.

A. please B. pleasing C. pleasant D. pleased

  1. ……… I carry that bag for you? - Thanks.

A. Do B. Shall C. Will D. Would

  1. Our new car is smaller, so it uses ….. petrol.

A. more B. fewer C. less D. little

6. I don’t want much sugar in my coffee. Just ................, please

A. a few B. a little C. fewer D. less

7. The Robinsons always go to Viet Nam ............... plane

A. in B. on C. with D. by

8. ................. you eat noodles last night?

A. Did you eat B. Were you eat C. Did you ate D. Do you ate

9. It took us an hour ................... to Nha Trang last year.

A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove

10. On the table, there were vegetables, bread and two large .................

A. bowl of soup B. bowl of soups C. bowls of soups D. bowls of soup

11. My brother never goes to school late and.......................

A. so do I. B. Neither don’t I. C. I don’t, either D. I don’t, too

12. He was only thirteen, but he ate ................. his father did.

A. as much as B. as many as C. much than D. more much than

13. I divided the sweets ................ several boys

A. during B. between C. into D. among

14. These vegetables don’t taste ........................to us

A. well B. freshly C. fresh D. deliciously

15. Miss Trang always...........................her own clothes.

A. does B. wants C. makes D. cooks

1………………. 2……………. 3……………… 4………………… 5…………………..

6………………. 7……………. 8……………… 9………………… 10………………….

11……………… 12……………. 13……………… 14………………… 15………………….



Bài III: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc.(2,5đ)

1. Minh looks (worry) again. What’s the matter with him? 1…………………….

2. This knife is (use). It can’t cut anything. 2…………………….

3. Wash your hands before (touch) food. 3…………………….

4. If the machine goes wrong, tell the (engine) 4…………………….

5. She has a lot of stamps in her (collect) 5…………………….

6. Go straight ahead and take the (two) on the left 6…………………….

7. What a (love) dress! Did you make it yourself? 7…………………….

8. Mrs White’s daughter is having a (medicine) check-up 8…………………….

9. An has a toothache. It is very (pain) 9…………………….

10. Catching the common cold is (please) for everybody 10…………………...

Bài IV: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.(2đ)

1. Look! That plane 1a-(fly) toward the airport. It 1b-(land).

2. I 2a-(not like) volleyball., so I 2b-(not learn) to play it.

3. We 3a-(see) a movie tomorrow. You 3b-(join) ?

4. Why you 4a- (make) so much noise in the room, Lan?

- We 4b-(rehearse) a play, mum.

5. He is busy at the moment. But he 5a-(come) to give you a helping hand as soon as he 5b-(finish) his work.

1a

2a

3a

4a

5a

1b

2b

3b

4b

5b

Bài V: Tìm một lỗi sai trong số A,B,C hoặc D trong mỗi câu sau .(2,5 đ)

1. My father along with his friends are drinking tea in the living room.

A B C D

2. He has less friends in his class now than he had last year.



A B C D

3. I remember that I have something new to told you.

A B C D

4. It ‘s important for every students to have a book.



A B C D

5. He stopped smoking because smoking cigarettes are harmful to his health.

A B C D

6. I hope you came and join the fun.



A B C D

7. Hoa is worried so she does not have many friends.

A B C D

8. On recess the school yard is very crowded and noisy.



A B C D

9. She is going tidying the classroom for me this afternoon.

A B C D

10. Would you like come to the cafeteria, Nga?



A B C D

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10


Bài VI: Chọn một đáp án đúng nhất trong số A,B,C hoặc D để điền vào mỗi chỗ trống trong đoạn văn sau. (2,5đ)

In the United States of America, the national language is (1)............ English. Four hundred years ago, some English people came to North America to live and they brought (2).......... language to this country.

Now in the USA, people speak (3)...........English . Most of the words are the (4)............ in American and Bristish English, but the American say some English words not as people (5)........... in England. Canada is (6).......... to the North of the United States of America. It is the larger (7)......... the United States. In Canada, many people (8)............ English because they also came from England many years (9)......... But in some parts of Canada, people speak (10)............ because they came from France.

1. A. also. B. like. C. as. D. not.

2. A. French. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Canadian.

3. A. British. B. American. C. Russian. D. Chinese.

4. A. various. B. similar. C. same. D. like.

5. A. do. B. say. C. talk. D. speak.

6. A. lies. B. situated. C. at. D. in.

7. A. than. B. as. C. more. D. less.

8. A. say. B. tell. C. talk. D speak.

9. A. ago. B. later. C. there. D. here.

10. A. France. B.French. C. Russian. D. Italian.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10


Bài VIII: Viết lại câu sao cho giữ nguyên nghĩa so với câu đầu.(2,5đ)

1. It took Mr. Hoang half an hour to walk to work yesterday.

Mr. Hoang spent.......................................................

2. What is the price of this cap ?

How much.................................................................?

3. You shouldn’t eat too much meat.

You’d............................................................................

4. Lan is the youngest of the three sisters.

Lan has .....................................................

5. Our house is older than any other house in the living centre

Our house......................................................................

6. Mai usually studies hard.

Mai is usually a………………………………………………..

7. There are eight hundred stamps in Hoa’s collection.

Hoa’s collection.......................................................................

8. How heavy is the chicken ?

What ......................................................................................?

9. How much is this book ?

What is..............................................................................?

10. Listening to music is more interesting than watching TV.

I prefer........................................................................

Bài IX: Dùng từ gợi ý viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh. (2,5đ)

1. you / better / eat / too / candies / because / they / not good / your teeth

....................................................................................................................

2. Hoa / measure / height / weigh / the scale / the moment.

....................................................................................................................

3. Mr.Lam / now wear / face mask / protect him / breathe / dust

....................................................................................................................

4. last year / brother / work / engineer / printing factory

....................................................................................................................

5. what / wide / the West Lake?

....................................................................................................................

6. this morning / I / eat / bread / and / drink milk / breakfast.

………………………………………………………………………..

7. “ balanced diet” / mean / you / eat / variety / foods / without / eat / much / anything.

…………………………………………………………………………..

8. chidren / spend / only / smallpart / freetime / play / electronic games.

…………………………………………………………………………………..

9. public library / city / have / thousands / books / and / Lan / begin / borrow books regularly.

………………………………………………………………………………………..

10. video games / good fun / but players / must / careful.

……………………………………………………………………………..

- The end -



CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER
1. ( how much / how many / how may times / which times) a year is the festival held ? only once a year .

2. Long likes to sit ( in / among / at / between ) his two close friends, Lan and Hoa .

3. I`d ( better / rather / during / in ) go to the zoo than to the aquarium.

4. He`s ( so / such / very ) that he really needs a helper.

5. I thuoght you said you ( were going to / should / have to ) give up smoking .

6. You ( would / rather / had ) better tell me what you are thinking .

7. He is strong ( too / enough / as ) to carry this bag .

8. Don`t worry . you ( ought to / will / should / must ) past the exam

9. ( did / do / does ) you understand this problem when you were in grade 6.

10. What ( was / were / are ) wrong with you ?

11. I don`t know how ( to cook / cooking / cook ) this dish.

12. I like going camping ( in the summer / in summer / on the summer ) .

13. I went to the market ( in the Sunday morning / on Sunday morning / in Sunday morning) .

14. How ( heavy / weigh / weight ) are you ?

15. My mother send a sick note ( to / for / on ) the teacher .

16. There is only one disease ( call / calling / called ) common .

17. ( what / whatever / how ) you do , you can`t win the competition .

18. I like ( to watch / watching / watch ) that program bacause it`s useful.

19. Man ( could / couldn’t/ can / can`t ) stay under water for long .

20. The Whites ( like / likes / liked ) to travel.

21. This car is different ( from / to / for /in ) my car .

22. I think I will do that work ( meself / myself / mineself ).

23. It`s my ( eightteen / eighteenth / the eighteenth ) birthday.

24. Mrs white ( made / played / did ) this cake for children .

25. Tom is my sister`s child . he is a new ( member / mate / friend ) of our family .

26. I like film ( more / better / much ) than plays .

27. She ( speaks / talks / tells / says ) english fluently.

28. My mother is busy ( on / with / in / for ) her work all day.

29. Nancy is running ( in / between / among / beside ) her classmates.

30. We do not like him so whenever we meet him , we stop ( to talk / talking / talk ) about our problem.

31. Don`t look at me ( in / as / for / with/ like ) that.

32. Did you come here ( by / on / in / for ) food .

33. He looked at me ( with / to / in / by ) a smile.

34. She likes to go ( on / for / by ) picnic.

35. Are you ready ( for / to / with / by ) the trip.

36. There are ( a little / any / much / plenty of ) music program on TV.

37. I need ( to take / taking / take ) your temperature .

38. Go back to the waiting room.!the doctor will see you ( in / on / for / about ) a few minutes.

39. Why do you look so ( boring / bored / bore)?

40. She bought (to he son / for herson/ her son )a new computer.

41. She writes letter ( by / with / in/ on ) pencil .

42. Yesterday ( it was / was / is /it is ) a nice day.

43. Susan is the ( prettier / prettiest / pretty ) of the two girls.

45. They are very ( friends / friend / friendly). I know that.

46. Don`t be late . we ( will miss / are going to miss/ are missing ) the train.

47. Could you please stop ( to make / making ) so much ( noise / noisy / noisily ).

48. He always feel ( tired / tiring / happily ) after having headache.

49. It is very kind of you ( to help / helping / for helping / help ) the poor.



50. He prides ( on / in / for / with ) his success.




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