The second term revision grade 8 I. so as ( not) + to V= in order



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THE SECOND TERM REVISION

Grade 8
I. so as ( not) + to V= in order ( not) + to V :để mà ( không)

0. He went to Ho Chi Minh City. He wanted to meet his father.
- He went to Ho Chi Minh City in order to/ so as to meet his father.




  1. She phoned me last night. She wanted to know the result of the examination.
    ……………………………………………………………………………

  2. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy food.
    …………………………………………………………………………...

  3. The children are working very hard. They have to pass the final examination.
    ………………………………………………………………………..

  4. We are saving money. We want to buy a car.
    ……………………………………………………………………….




  1. We study hard. They don’t want to fail all of the exams.

……………………………………………………………………….
II.Change into passive form.

Active: S V(a) O




Passive: S V(p) nơi chốn (by+ O) thời gian

(be + V3/ed)

Thì hiện tại đơn: S + is/am/are+ V3/ed

Quá khứ đơn : S + was/ were + V3/ed

Tương lai đơn : S + will + be + V3/ed

Động từ khiếm khuyết ( can/could/…) S + can/ could/…+ V3/ed

Hiện tại hoàn thành: S + has/ have + been + V3/ed



Ex: 0. I build a house.
A house is built.

1.They clean the kitchen every day…………………………………………………


2. People speak English in many countries………………………………………..
3. Mr. Ha can cook dinner.…………………………………………………….

4. They held a party in the communal house yard………………………………


5. They will organize an English- speaking contest next week……………………….

6.They will collect the bottles for recycling…………………………………………

7. Mr. Lam has taught Chinese for many years……………………………………

8. He can repair his bike……………………………………………………………

9. Mary bought a new car yesterday……………………………………………..

10.They completed Sydney Opera House in 1973……………………………….


III. Combine each pair of sentences. Use S+ be+ adj + to V/ that clause


0. I’m delighted. You get good results.
- I’m delighted that you get good results.

  1. It / not easy / answer / these questions ( Make a complete sentence, using adj. + toV ) ……………………………………

  2. She/ glad/ receive / her father’s letter. ( Make a complete sentence, using adj. + toV )
    ……………………………………………………………………………………….

  3. We were sorry. We did nothing to help you.( Rewrite, using adj + that clause)
    ………………………………………………………………………………………

  4. You wouldn’t come back. I was worried. ( Rewrite, using adj + that clause)
    ………………………………………………………………………………………


IV. Join the sentences. Use either the present participle ( V-ing) phrase or the past participle ( V3/ed) phrase”


  1. The man is my teacher. He is standing over there.

  • The man standing over there is my teacher.

  1. The doll is dressed in pink. It is two dollars

- The doll dressed in pink is two dollars.




  1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket. He teaches us Math.
    ……………………………………………………………………………………….

  2. The toys are cheap. The toys were made in China.
    …………………………………………………………………………………………

  3. The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
    ……………………………………………………………………………………….

  4. That boy is Ba. He is talking to Miss. Lien
    ………………………………………………………………………………………

  5. The boy (stand)……………there is my son. (supply the correct word)


V.Make requests. Use “Would you mind/Do you mind …?”

Do you mind

+ V-ing…………………….?

Would you mind

Do you mind if I + V bare-inf………………….?

Would you mind if I + V2/ed………………..?




  1. Open the door, please.

- Would you mind opening the door?

  1. Can I borrow the bike?

- Do you mind if I borrow the bike?

- Would you mind if I borrowed the bike?






  1. Do / you / if I / smoke / here /? // ( Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)
    …………………………………………………………………………………

  2. Would / mind / bring / me / some water? ( Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)………………………………………………………………………..

  3. Would you please turn off the light?
    Would you mind…………………………………………………………

  4. Would you mind if I ( open) ………………the window? ( supply the correct word)

  5. Do you mind ( give)…………………..me your book? ( supply the correct word)

  1. TENSES ( các thì)

Tenses

Form

Recognized words

Examples

1.The present simple tense ( Thì hiện tại đơn)

*To be:

S + am/is/are (not)

Am/is/are + S……..?

*Ordinary verbs

He/ She/ It + V- s/es …..(doesn’t)

You/ We/ They / I + Vinf ….(don’t)

Do/does + S + Vinf……..



never, often, usually, frequently, always, sometimes, every +N (day/week/night/month…)

He watches TV every night.




2.The present progressive tense ( thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)

S + is / am / are (not) + V-ing

Be + S + V-ing …..?



now , at the present , at the moment , right now

Look! Listen! Be quiet…..


Nam is reading book now

Nam and Lan are listening to music at this moment.

What are you doing now ?


3.The future simple tense ( thì tương lai đơn)

S + will + Vinf + O. (He will = He’ll

S + will + not + V + O (will not = won’t)

Will + S + Vinf + O ?


Tomorrow, next week, soon, next Sunday...........


I will call you tomorrow.

He won’t come back next week.

Will Nam play soccer?


The past simple tense ( thì quá khứ đơn)

*To be:

I/He/ She/ It + was (not) …….

You/ We/ They + were (not) …….

Was/were + S……?

*Ordinary verbs

S + V-ed / V2

S + didn’t + Vinf…..

Did + S + Vinf…..?




yesterday , last week , last Sunday , ago

in 1990, in 2000

Nam was absent from class yesterday

Tom went to Paris last summer.




The present perfect tense ( thì hiện tại hoàn thành)

S + has / have + V3/ed …

S + has /have + not + V3/ed ….

Has / have + S + V3/ed…… ?


Just, recently, yet, already

Since + mốc thời gian (since last summer, since 1992…)

For + khoảng thời gian ( for two years)

I have seen my sister for two days

She has taught English since last year.



The past continuous tense( thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)

S + was / were + V-ing

S + wasn’t/ weren’t + V-ing

Was/ Were + S + V-ing..?


At this time last night, at 8 o’clock yesterday

-I was doing my homework at 6 p.m last Sunday.

- I was cooking while my sister was washing the dishes.



-When the teacher came, we were singing a song.



Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets:

  1. I ( see) ……………………a movie at 9o’clock last night.

  2. They ( buy)………………………… some new books on Math yesterday.

  3. Lan (play )………… ……….badminton while Thu (read)……………. comics at recess.

  4. Mr. Brown ( build)………………………… that house long time ago.

  5. Where ……………… you ( go) …………………… tomorrow?

  6. We ( practice)…….… English when the principal ( enter) …………… the classroom.

  7. I (send)…………………………… my friend a parcel yesterday.

  8. Nam ……………………….. English for four years.

  9. They ( learn)……………………….. English since they were in grade 6.

  10. Be quiet ! The baby (sleep) ………………………

  11. He ( go)…………to the English club every Sunday. But last Sunday, he( not go)…………there, he ( go)…………………….to the City’s Museum.

  12. I ( listen)………………………….to the radio when you ( ring)…………the bell last night.

  13. Where is Tam now? - She ( cook)………………….dinner in the kitchen.


VII. Thì tiếp diễn với “always”: Mang ý nghĩa than phiền về điều gì

S + am/ is / are + always + V-ing

You are always getting up late in winter.

 Mai is always getting up late in winter.

EX: 1. Bao / always / forget / homework. ( Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)…………………………………………………………………………………………

2.Nga always (miss)…………………….her book.( Supply the correct form of verb).

3.You always (watch) ……………………TV.You should do something more active.( Supply the correct form of verb).

VIII. Reported speech( lời nói gián tiếp)

*Statements ( câu lời nói)

S + said + S + V

told + O

*Đổi thì


Direct

Indirect

Present simple (Hiện tại đơn)

Present continuous(hiện tại tiếp diễn)

Can

Will

Must

may

Past simple ( quá khứ đơn)

Past continuous ( quá khứ tiếp diễn)

Could

Would

Had to

might

*Đổi trạng từ chỉ thời gian hoặc nơi chốn

Direct

Indirect

This

These

Here

Now

Today, tonight

Next week

Tomorrow

That

Those

There

Then

That day, that night

The next week

The following day/ The next day

Ex: He said: “I am a student.”

He said ( that ) he was a student.


  1. He said “My father is a doctor”.”
     He said………………………………………………………

  2. They said to her “We are learning English now.”
     They said…………………………………………………….

  3. Tom said, “My friend is coming next week.”
     Tom said………………………………………………………

  4. Lan said, “I will overcome this difficulty.”
     Lan said…………………………………………………………

  5. He said “ I can speak English well”

He said……………………………………………………………

  1. The girl said to me “ You have to pay me now”

 The girl told me……………………………………………

*Indirect Yes-No questions ( câu hỏi gián tiếp)

S+ asked ( +O) + if/whether + S + V

Ex: He asked Nga, “ Do you watch TV ?”

He asked Nga if Nga watched TV.

Exercise: Rewrite the sentences into reported speech

1.She said to me, “Are you hungry?”


 She asked

2.The man said to him, “Can you play the piano?”


 The man asked

3. Mai said, “ Do you go to school by bicycle, Hoa?”


Mai asked Hoa

4.John said “Will you go to the movies every weekend?”

5.Nhi asked Nga “Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?”.



Nhi asked Nga

6.Mary said to John, “ Do you like classical music?”

Mary asked

IX. Question words + to infinitive: (how/where/who/what/when + to-v)


  1. Nga/ told/ me/ how/ use the computer.

Nga told me how to use the computer.




  1. Mom/ showed/ children/ where/ put their clothes.
     …………………………………………………………………

  2. The teacher/ points out/ how/ solve/ problem.
     ………………………………………………………………

  3. He doesn’t know what ( do)………………………..( supply the correct form of verb)

  4. I don’t know where (go)…………………………….( supply the correct form of verb)


X. Compound words: Noun- Ving noun:

  1. It is a TV program in which people cook traditional food.

 It is a traditional food - cooking program.

  1. Japan is the country which exports cars.
     Japan is

  2. This is a festival in which people have their birds sing
     This is

  3. This is a machine which is used to cut rice.
     This is

  4. Viet Nam is a country which exports a lot of rice.
     Viet Nam is

  5. Have you ever seen a ( cook rice/ rice- cooking, cooking rice) festival?


XI. Sau các động từ : would like, try, remember, want, decide, like, expect, hope, start, promise…+ to V

Sau các động từ khiếm khuyết ( can, could, might,..) + V bare

Use either the to- Infinitive” or the bare infinitive form of the verbs in brackets

  1. I want ( buy)…………………………………… some new books.

  2. She can ( play) ………………………… badminton.

  3. My father asked me ( do) …………………………… my homework.

  4. She decided (make)………………………a new dress.

  5. They wanted us (not stay) …………………………… noise.

  6. You should( make) …………………………… to the dentist.

  7. Mom told me (go)…………………………… to bed early.

  8. I would like ( visit)………………..the Grand Canyon in the USA



XII. Fill in the blank with ONE suitable preposition:
1. My mother is very keen ……………………… growing roses.

2. John is extremely fond ……………………… music.

3. Are they interested ……………………… a harvest festival?

4. How many members participated………… the rice-cooking contest?

5. Santa Claus is based…………… the description of Saint Nicholas

6. That’s very kind......................you to help me...........................this math problem.

7. Minh works hard ...........................Monday...........................Friday.

8. You can meet me..........................................7.15 and 8.00.

9. I’ll leave.............................7 o’clock, so you should call me............... 7.00.

10. Are you free…………………Saturday morning?


XIII. Fill in the blank with a suitable word from the box.

rice- exporting fertilize recycle wonder decorate




    1. Ha Long Bay is one of natural _______________.

    2. We always _____________ our house beautifully on Tet holiday.

    3. Viet Nam is the second biggest _____________ country.

    4. Farmers usually use compost to _____________ their fields.




awarded Chicago New York suitable temple



    1. The leader of the church did not enjoy the songs because they were not ____________.

    2. Angkor Wat is the largest _____________ in the world.

    3. The winner is the person who is _____________ the first prize.

    4. The Statue of Liberty is located in _____________.




overheat presented marigolds fertilizer carols

    1. Compost is a wonderful natural _______________.

    2. Don’t ___________ the victim with blankets or coat.

    3. Mrs. Robinson wants some ___________ because they are traditional at Tet.

    4. The Statue of Liberty was ___________ to the United States by France in 1876.

XIV. Multiple choice

  1. The man … to Miss Lien is my form teacher.

A. talks B. talking C. to talk D. talked

  1. She asked me … I liked pop music.

A. if B. but C. and D. how

  1. Sydney Opera House was … in 1973.

A. build B. built C. done D. invented

  1. A: Would you mind putting out your cigarette?

B: …

A. No, thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I wouldn’t. D. No, of course not.



  1. The USA is famous its ….

A. Big Ben o’clock B. Opera House C. Big Ben clock D. Statue of Liberty

  1. My friend said he … speak English well.

A. can B. could C. will D. had

  1. Million of Christmas cards … every year.

A. were sent B. will be send C. are sent D. send

  1. Santa Clause is based … the description of Saint Nicolas.

A. of B. with C. on D. to

  1. Would you mind if I … a photograph?

A. takes B. takes C. took D. taking

  1. They have to … the rice from the husk and then cook the rice.

A. separate B. make C. take D. do

  1. Carol is a religious song that people sing … Christmas.

A. at B. on C. in D. by

  1. Tim said he … a chocolate factory then.

A. visit B. is visiting C. visited D. visits

  1. She asked the guide … Phong Nha Cave was the most beautiful cave in Vietnam.

A. where B. which C. whether D. what

  1. The boy … over there is one of my close friends at school.

A. stand B. stood C. to stand D. standing

  1. The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven … of the world.

A. wonders B. temples C. landmarks D. houses

  1. Would you like … for a drink?

A. go B. to go C. going D. went

  1. Do you mind if I … you to move this table?

A. ask B. asked C. to ask D. asking

  1. “… to come and have diner with us?” –“I’d love to but I’m busy.”

A. Would you mind B. Do you like C. Would you like D. Could you please

  1. The glass is … into small pieces.

A. broke B. broken C. was broken D. break

  1. My homework … last night.

A. is finished B. was finished C. finished D. finishes

  1. What is Santa Claus based ...............?

A. in B. on C. at D. of

  1. They asked me if ........................ to go out with them.

A. she wanted B. did she want C. she wants D. does she want

  1. I asked John ............................ Ha Long Bay was in southern Viet Nam.

A. for B. whether C. since D. from

  1. The man ................. by the window is my uncle.

A. stand B. stands C. stood D. standing

  1. I’m looking for ................ to stay over night.

A. a sight B. a flight C. a day D. an accommodation

  1. Would you mind .................... the door?

A. close B. closing C. closed D. closes

  1. She suggests ....................... to Dam Sen Water Park.

A. going B. go C. went D. gone

  1. The meat .......................... very well.

A. must cook B. must be cook C. must be cooked D. must cooked

  1. The song was ................... by Carpenter.

A. sing B. sang C. singing D. sung

  1. Would you bring me some water? - .............................................

A. Yes, please B. Not at all C. All right D. good
XV. Do as directed (2.5 pts.)


  1. He said “My father is a teacher”. (Rewrite the sentences into reported speech)

- He said ……………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Nhi asked Nga “Do you want to visit Vung Tau?” (Rewrite - reported speech)

- Nhi asked Nga ……………………………………………………………………………

  1. People use computers very often in schools today. (Turn into passive)

- Computers …...……………………………………………………………………………

  1. It / not easy / answer / these questions. (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)

- ……..……………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. Bao / always / miss / the bus. (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)

- ……………………………………………………………………………………………

  1. Mai can’t come to your party. She is very sorry. (Rewrite the sentence, using adj + that”)

- Mai is ...…………………………………………………………………………………...

  1. “Can you fix the faucet?” (Rewrite the sentences into reported speech)

- I asked him ……………………………………………………………………………….

  1. They held a party in the communal house yard. (Turn into passive)

- A party ….…...……………………………………………………………………………

  1. Do / mind / bring / me / some water? (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)

- ……..……………………………………………………………………………………...

  1. They / ask / me / if / I / be / school / yesterday // (Complete the sentence. Use the words given)

- …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. The air in the city is becoming heavily polluted. We are very worried. (Rewrite the sentence, using “ adj + that”)

- We are ………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. They will collect the bottles for recycling. (Turn into passive)

- The bottles ………………………………………………………………………………..

  1. Tom said to me “I will come here”. (Rewrite the sentences into reported speech)

- Tom said ………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. Lisa / study / hard / order / get / good marks /(Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)

- …………………………………………………………………………………………….

  1. Do / you / if I / smoke / here /? // (Complete the sentence. Use the words given as cues)

- …………………………………………………………………………………………….

XV. Reading
1. When people talk about Nha Trang, the biggest city in Khanh Hoa province, they often think of a tropical paradise. Nha Trang is a famous seaside resort. It has a long coastline with beautiful white sandy beaches

In the morning and in the afternoon, tourist can take part in various fascinating outdoor activities such as mud bathing, swimming, snorkeling or scuba diving. Snorkeling and diving are both interesting sports, as swimmer may swim underwater and admire the lives at the bottom of the sea. Besides, tourist can also take a boat trip to the islands. One of the most enjoyable trips is the one to Mieu Island, where Tri Nguyen Aquarium was built in 1999. This aquarium is now home to different kinds of colorful fish and even a few sharks.


True or False?
1. At Tri Nguyen aquarium, visitors can enjoy watching a few sharks only.

2. Nha Trang is a famous mountainous resort.

3. In the evening, tourist can take part in various fascinating activities.

4. Tri Nguyen Aquarium was built in late 20th century.



2.. Ha Long- Bay of the Descending Dragon – is popular with both Vietnamese and international tourists. One of the attractions of Ha Long is the Bay’s calm water with limestone mountains.The Bay’s water is clear during the spring and early summer. Upon arriving in Ha Long city,visitors can go along Chay Beach. From the beach, they can hire a boat and go out to the Bay. It is hear that the visitors can find some of Southest Asia’s most beautiful sites.Dau Go Cave is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long. It was the cave in which General Tran Hung Dao hid wooden stakes to beat the Mongols on Bach Dang River in 1288.

Answer the questions

  1. Is Ha Long popular with only Vietnamese?

-

  1. What is one of the attractions of Ha Long ?

-

3. What is the Bay’s water like ?

-

4. Which is one of the most beautiful caves at Ha Long ?



. -

3. Dear Mom and Dad,

Hello from Toronto! After two months of living here, I feel this place like my house. Toronto is a big city and very nice. I like to shop downtown in the Eaton center, and I also like to shop in the Queen Street store.

I enjoy taking the subway to work. It is a bit crowded in the morning, but I don’t mind using the subway because it is so convenient. The trip from my apartment to work takes only twenty minutes. Although I like Toronto, my apartment is not very nice. I hate living in this neighborhood. It is not very pleasant and there are no good restaurants. The worst thing is my neighbor. I can’t stand him. He is always playing the stereo all night long.

Anyway, I enjoy big city life most of the time. I hope you are both well.

Love,

Mariam.
* Answer the questions


1.How long has Mariam lived in Toronto ?

-

2.Does she mind taking the subway to work ?



-

3. How long does it take from her apartment to work?

-

4. What is his neighborhood like?



-

5. Is she interested in big city life?

-

4. Da Lat lies on Lam Vien plateau, in the central highland province of Lam Dong, 300 kilometers to the north of Ho Chi Minh City. Da Lat is a well-known city attracting all the people who have been there once. Da Lat is known as a city of pine trees, waterfalls and flowers. Da Lat is described as a forest of flowers with different colors and various species. Flowers can be found anywhere and in any season. We can see flowers in the parks, in front of the houses, in the gardens etc…
Answer the questions
1/ When can people see flowers in the year?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

2/ What is Da Lat famous for?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

3/ How far is it from Da Lat to Ho Chi Minh City?

……………………………………………………………………………………………

4/ Where is Da Lat located in Viet Nam?

……………………………………………………………………………………………..




5. Tet or Lunar New Year holiday is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people. Tet is a festival which happens in late January or early February. Before Tet, people usually clean and decorate their homes. They go to market to buy candy, jams or dried water melon seeds. They also get new clothes which are worn at Tet. They often buy peach blossoms and marigolds which are traditional flowers at Tet. Tet is a time for family members to gather and have some special meals with special food such as sticky rice cakes. People often visit their relatives and close friends on the second day of the holiday.
* Answer the questions:
a) What is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people?

.................................................................................................................................

b) Does Tet happen in early January?

.................................................................................................................................

c) What do people do before Tet ?

.................................................................................................................................

d) What do they buy at the market?

.................................................................................................................................

e) What do people do on the second day of New Year?

.................................................................................................................................


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