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The TRA assumes that most characteristics of interest to social and behavioral
scientists are completely under volitional self-control and that once a purpose is formed, the
behavior is predicted to be initiated under appropriate circumstances (Sok et al., 2020).
2.2 Green Purchase Intention
Green purchasing intention is defined as the possibility that
a customer will purchase
green products and services because of his or her environmental needs (Zhang et al., 2018).
Purchase intention is defined as the process by which buyers decide which products to
purchase and believe that the product would also serve their needs and will be accepted for
their habits in general (Hassan & Mohammad, 2013). According to Rahim et al., (2016)
Green purchase intention is the possibility that a user
would then decide on an
environmentally friendly product over a comparable traditional product. In a study by Chen
and Chang (2012) the level to which customers will pay for environmentally friendly
products or services is referred to as green purchase intention.
2.3 Greenwashing and Green Purchase Intention
Many businesses have started using green marketing in the last few years. They use
greenwashing to make their company look green,
environmentally friendly, and healthy, so
people will be more willing to buy. According to Marquis et al. (2016) Greenwashing is a
deceptive marketing strategy used by businesses to make false
statements about their
environmental efforts to create a favorable public image. The company's products are
considered green and sustainable, even if not. Greenwashing gives a false statement about the
eco-friendly aspect to cover materials that are not environmentally friendly (Topal et al.,
2019). If a customer is committed to a particular green product,
the goal of the purchase is
more likely to be exceeded. Thus, customer perceptions may influence the purchase of
environmentally friendly goods. Therefore, this study suggests the research hypotheses:
Greenwashing has a positive impact on green purchase intention (H1)
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