Name
|
Explanation
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General
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Example
|
Buffer capacity
|
Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full of iron oxide dust
|
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only one that harbors life in the Solar System
|
pH = pKa + og10
([A-]/[HA])
|
Decomposition
|
Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun and the smallest one
|
Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in the Solar System. It was named after a Roman god
|
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
|
Substitution
|
Saturn is a gas giant composed mostly of hydrogen and helium
|
Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet. It’s tiny (that’s the reason why) and it’s a cold planet
|
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
|
Precipitation
|
Neptune is the fourth-largest object by diameter of them all
|
Venus has a beautiful name and is the second planet from the Sun. It’s hot, even hotter than Mercury
|
AgNO₃ + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO₃
|