BỘ BÀi luyện tập kiến thức tiếng anh lớP 8 unit one : my friends



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a. buy b. would buy c. bought d. buyed

18.You can use a (n) ________________ to record message when you are out



a. telephone directory b. mobile phone c. fax machine d. answering machine

19.The match was ________________ live all over the world



a. traveled b. demontrated c. transmitted d. arranged
V.WRITING

a) Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :

1.Peter isn’t old so he can’t see the horror film .

-> Peter isn’t old enough …………………………………………………………………….

2.I intend to come over to pick you up . (intend to = be going to)

-> I am ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3.Let’s play chess tonight.

-> What about ………………………………………………………………………………………..

4.Her hair is long and black .

-> She has ………………………………………………………………………………………………

5.You ought to go to the market yourself.

-> You should …………………………………………………………………………………………

6.How about going to the movie theater tonight?

-> Let’s ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..

7.The children liked to walk in the rain .

-> The children enjoyed …………………………………………………………………………

b) Write a paragraph about Trung,using the information in the box :


Name : Nguyen Son Nam Age : 14

Address : 70 Pham Ngu Lao Street, District 1, HCM City

Appearance : tall, slim, straight hair

Characters : sociable, outgoing, helpful



Family : father, mother, younger sister - Lan

Hobbies : swimming, tables-tennis



Friends : Ba,Thanh, Quang

His name’s



VI/ FILL IN EACH BLANK WITH A PROPER PREPOSITION:in, on, at, of, with, from ….

  1. The post office is not far ………………………………………….. my house

  2. Let’s meet ……………………………………the City Theater ……………………………………… 7 o’clock.

  3. I was born ……………………………………… may 16th, 1997 …………………………………Dong Nai.

  4. He worked …………………………………… deaf-mutes ……………………………………Boston University.

  5. Mrs.Lien said you could reach her …………………………………… 8 603 423.

VIII. CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED PART PRONOUNCED DIFFERENTLY:

1. a.machine b.mobile c.movie d.theater

2 a.arrange b.demontrate c.transmit d.answer

3 a.funiture b.university c.patient d.hospital

4 a.directory b.telephone c.invention d.experiment

5 a.delivery b.assistant c.introduce d.device

IX. SENTENCE BUIDING

1.I / received / letter / my old friend / last week.

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

2.Ba / be / lucky enough / have / many firiends

-…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3.I / going / see / movie / this evening

-……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4.Alexandra Gram bell / born / 3rd March / 1847

-……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

UNIT THREE : AT HOME

A.GRAMMAR :

1) Reflexive Pronouns : ñaïi töø phaûn thaân

-Laøm taân ngöõ cuûa ñoäng töø khi chuû ngöû vaø taân ngöõ laø cuøng 1 ngöôøi hay 1 vaät .



I -----------> myself : chính toâi

You ------ > yourself : chính anh / chò / baïn

He -------- > himself :chính anh aáy / oâng aáy

She ------- > herself : chính coâ aáy / baø aáy

It ---------- > itself : chính noù

We ------- > ourselves : chính chuùng toâi

You ----- > yourselves : chính caùc anh / chò / baïn

They ----- > themselves : chính hoï



-> I cut ……………………….

-> You have to cook dinner ……………………..

-> The boy killed ………………………..

-> The girl killed ……………………………

-> The cat ……………………. eats .

-> We’ll have to try and do it …………………………

-> But you’ll have to do it …………………………….

-> Why did they kill ……………………………. ?

2.Modal verbs : must, have to, ought to …

a) Must : phaûi, caàn (ñöa ra lôøi khuyeân hay 1 ñeà nghò hay söï caám ñoaùn)

S + must + V (bare inf: ñoäng töø nguyeân maãu)

S + must not / mustn’t + V (bare inf)

Must + S + V(bare inf) …… ?



Ex: You must take more exercises .

You mustn’t see that film

You must be here before eight o’clock tomorrow .

b) Have to :phaûi(chæ söï baét buoäc ñeán töø beân ngoaøi)

Ex: I have to stop smoking



You have to wear uniform on duty .

c) Ought to = should : neân, phaûi (duøng ñeå khuyeân hay ñeà nghò)

S + ought to + V(bare inf)

S + ought not to / oughtn’t to + V(bare inf)

Ought + S + to + V(bare inf) …… ?



Ex: You ought to study harder .

What time ought I to arrive ?

3)Why …… (taïi sao) ? -------> Because :bôûi vì …… (hoûi nguyeân nhaân hay lyù do)

Ex: Why were you late for class this morning ?



    1. Because I watched TV late last night .

Why did Hoa fail her English exam ?

    1. Because she didn’t learn for her exam .

B/ EXERCISES :

I/SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORM :



1.It is safe …………………………………………medicine in locked cupboard .(keep)

2.The Earth …………………………… around the sun .(go)

3.You ought …………………………… to the market and buy some fish . (go)

4.Let’s ……………………………………………the armchair opposite the couch .(put)

5.I have to …………………………………………..my chores. (do)

6.I enjoy ……………………………………………… jokes .(tell)

7.Would you like …………………………… her ? (meet)

8. You must ………………………………………… all chemicals and drugs in locked cupboard. (put)

9.I …………………………………………………..home late tonight.(be)

10.We ……………………………………………………………our first semester report a few days a go. (receive)

II/ READING

Read the passage and fill in each blank with a suitable word from the list:

Students – reach – are – should – as – for – hear – the

If you see a fire, you should drink the school bell ……………………………….(1) one munite. When they …………………………….(2) the bell, students should quickly leave ……………………………………(3) classrooms. The monitor should take the register with him on leaving the class. The ………………………………………(4) should line up outside tha classroom as soon ……………………(5) every has left the room. Then the class should walk quickly along the path to the main entrance. When they ………………………………….(6) the main entrance, the students should stand quietly in the play ground. While they ………………………………………(7) waiting there, one of the students ……………………………(8) look for the class teacher in the playground. On finding him, he should give him the class register.

Take the register: ñieåm danh ; main entrance: loái ñi chính ; playground: saân tröôøng ; monitor: lôùp tröôûng

III. WRITING:

a) Write a paragragh,using the information in the box :

Name : Tran Thi Mai Phuong age : 15

Appearance : short, slim, long straight hair

Character : reserved, kind, hard-working

Address : 26 Hoang Dieu, Da Lat City

Family : uncle, aunt, three cousins

Friends : Hong, Diem, Chi


..........................................................................................

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….



b) Complete the following sentences :

1. You should drink a lot of milk every day .

-> You ought ………………………………………………………………………………..

2.Hoa went to school late because she watched TV late last night .

-> Why …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?

-> Let’s …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4.You have to cook dinner yourself .

-> You must …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5.You ought to learn English hard

-> You should ……………………………………………………………………………………………………

6.I am lucky enough because I have many friends .

-> I am lucky enough …………………………………………………………………………

7.Why don’t we go to Huong pagoda?

->How about …………………………………………………………………………………………



IV/ VOCABULARY and STRUCTURE

1.The children are old enough to look after ________________ .



a. themselves b. ourselves c. herself d. himself

2.I am sorry but you have to cook dinner ____________ .



a. yourself b. myself c. herself d. himself

3. You use a ________________ to cook rice.



a. steamer b. rice cooker c. saucepan d. frying-pan

4.You have to go to the _______________ yourself to buy some vegetables.



a. cooker b. market c. cupboard d. sink

5.You must _______________ the sockets so that children won’t be killed.



a. put b. cover c. include d. reach

6. What is she doing ? She’s ____________________ the floor .



a. doing b. sweeping c. dusting d. feeding

7. It’s safe _________________ medicine in locked cupboard .



a. keep b. to keep c. keeping d. to keeping

8.The calendar is ________ the clock, __________the picture and the lamp



a. on/next to b. under/between c. behind/between d. above/on

9.He had to stay at home _____________ he was ill.



a. because b. as soon c. before d. until

10.What is Mary doing, mom ? She is looking at ___________ in the mirror.



a. her b. hers c. she herself d. hershelf

11.I think I do that work ______________



a. meself b. mineself c. myself d. I myself

12.Our team played well ____________ to win the gold metal.



a. too b. that c. so d. enough

13.Let’s paint the house __________________ It will be much cheaper.



a. yourself b. herself c. ourselves d. themselves

V/ GRAMMAR and STRUCTURE

1.We ought _________________ the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed .



a. put b. push c. to put d. to push

2.What was wrong with you ? Why __________________________ go to hospital ?



a. had you to b. did you have to c. must you d. did you must

3.Don’t let the child ________________ with matches.



a. play b. playing c. to play d. plays

4.I __________________ work every day from 8.30 to 5.30



a. ought to b. must c. should d. have to

5.She worked hard ______________ she could pass the final exam.



a. so that b. in order to c. as result d. so as to

6.Why mustn’t children __________________ with matches.



a. to play b. play c. playing d. have to play

7.Why did Hoa go to school late this morning? Because she _______________TV late last night

a. watch b. watches c. watched d. is watchin

VI MATCH THE QUESTIONS IN COLUMN A TO THE RIGHT ANSWER IN COLUMN B :



1……Why didn’t Nam come to the party ?

2……Why were you late ?

3……Why don’t you take a taxi ?

4……Why couldn’t Jane pass the final exam ?

5……Why mustn’t we let children play in the kitchen ?

6……Why wasn’t Mary at work yesterday?



a.Because it is a dangerous play .

b.Because she didn’t study hard enough .

c.Because I don’t have enough money .

d.Because we missed the first train .

e.Because he had a lot of homework to do

f.Because she didn’t feel well



VII. CHOOSE THE WORD THAT HAS THE UNDERLINED PART PRONOUNCED DIFFERENTLY:

1. a.feed b.clean c.sweep d.head

2 a.floor b.four c.room d.door

3 a.sink b.knife c.fire d.rice

4 a.house b.couch c.ought d.counter

5 a.candy b.fry c.many d.happy

UNIT FOUR : OUR PAST

A.GRAMMAR:

1) Past simple tense : thì quaù khöù ñôn

a/ Affirmative : theå khaúng ñònh

S + V2 / V-ed (past tense)

b / Negative : theå phuû ñònh

S + did not / didn’t + V(inf)

c/ Interrogative : theå nghi vaán

Did (not) + S + V(inf) ………… ?

*Caùch chia :

+ Ñoäng töø coù quy taéc : theâm ED vaøo ñoäng töø nguyeân maãu : watched ; finished ; arrived

+ Ñoäng töø coù quy taéc : ñoäng töø ôû coät 2 (V2 –past tense) trong baûng ñoäng töø baát quy taéc

* Coâng duïng : dieãn taû 1 haønh ñoäng hay söï vieäc xaûy ra vaø keát thuùc taïi 1 thôøi ñieåm xaùc ñònh ôû quaù khöù

Ex: He went to London last month .

I worked in that company in 2002 .

He didn’t go fishing with us yesterday .

Did you eat rice for lunch last night ?

Note : thì quaù khöù thöôøng ñi keøm vôùi 1 soá traïng töø : yesterday (hoâm qua); last night / week / year … toái qua / tuaàn tröôùc / naêm tröôùc … ; ago (tröôùc ñaây) ; in 199… vaøo naêm

2) Prepositions of time : caùc giôùi töø chæ thôøi gian



  • In :(trong, vaøo) duøng tröôùc theá kyû, naêm, thaùng, muøa vaø caùc buoåi trong ngaøy .

In the 20th century ; in 1999 ; in June ; in summer, in the morning, in October 2006

  • On : (vaøo) tröôùc caùc ngaøy trong tuaàn, ngaøy thaùng vaø ngaøy cuï theà .

On Monday, on May 24th, on Christmas day, on my birthday .

  • At : (luùc, vaøo luùc) tröôùc giôø, ban ñeâm vaø caùc ngaøy leå .

At 5 o’clock, at 7.30 pm, at night, at Christmas, at Tet .

  • After : (sau, sau khi) after six, after lunch

  • Before : (tröôùc, tröôùc khi) before dinner, two days before Christmas .

  • Between : (ôû giöõa :2 khoaûng thôøi gian, ngaøy, naêm …) between 6pm and 8pm,between Mon &Tues

4) USED TO : thöôøng, ñaõ töøng

  • Dieãn taû 1 thoùi quen trong quaù khöù hay 1 ñieàu gì chæ toàn taïi trong quaù (hieän nay khoâng coøn nöõa)

S + used to + V(bare - inf) …

Ex: I used to live on a farm when I was a child .

That hotel used to be a cinema .

Did you use to go there ?

She didn’t use to like opera .


  • Give the past form of the following verbs.

Run - ………………… ; take ………………… ; go ……………… ; have …………………; do ………………… ; be ………………… ; eat ……

Come ………………... ; ride ………………… ; leave …………………… ; hold ………………… ; light ………………… ; make ……………

Fit ……………………; appear ………………………; send …………………………; sit …………………; fly ………………………; drop ……………

B.EXERCISES:



I/ SUPPLY THE CORRECT VERB FORM :

1.I used to ________________on a farm when I was young .(live)

2.That is Loan. She used ______________ my next-door neighbor. (be)

3.Where ________________ you last night ? (be)


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