Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta



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Gastrointestinal Abbr. GI Of or relating to the stomach and intestines : GI doctor

Thuộc dạ dày và ruột



Gastroscope Ống soi dạ dày

Gastrotomy A surgical incision into the stomach

Thủ thuật mở dạ dày



Gauze A thin, loosely woven surgical dressing, usually made of cotton

Gạc( để buộc vết thương)



Gavage Introduction of nutritive material into the stomach by means of a tube.

Chuyền thức ăn vào bao tử bằng ống



Gavage feeding Tube feeding - For infants unable to suck, a thin plastic tube is passed through the mouth or nose into the stomach. The feeding is slowly poured

through the tube.

Nuôi ăn bằng ống

General anesthesia Gây mê toàn phần

General hospital Tổng Y Viện

General practioner G.P. [coll.,Engl.]

Thầy thuốc tổng quát



Genitalia External genital organs

Cơ quan sinh dục ngoài



Genitourinary Thuộc về cơ quan sinh dục và niệu đạo

German measles A mild, contagious, eruptive disease caused by a virus and capable of producing congenital defects in infants born to mothers infected during the

first three months of pregnancy. Also called rubella.[From Latin, neuter pl. of

rubellus, red, from ruber ]

Ban sởi


Germicide Chất sát trùng

Geriatrician Nhà chuyên khoa bệnh tuổi già

Geriatrics The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of

diseases and problems specific to the aged.

Khoa bệnh tuổi già

Geriatrician Geriatrist. A physician who specializes in geriatrics.

Bác sĩ chuyên khoa bệnh tuổi già



Gerontologist Bác sĩ chuyên khoa bệnh tuổi già

Gerontology The scientific study of the biological, psychological, and sociological

phenomena associated with old age and aging.

Khoa bệnh tuổi già

Gestation The period of development in the uterus from conception until birth;

pregnancy.

Sự thai nghén; thi kỳ thai nghén

Gestational age The age of a baby from the date of conception to the date of birth.

Tuổi thai



Gestational diabetes Bệnh tiểu đường trong thai kỳ

GI doctor Bác sĩ chuyên khoa dạ dày và ruột

Gingiva Also called gum

Lợi


Gingival (Thuộc) lợi

Gingivectomy Surgical removal of gum tissue

Phẩu thuật cắt bỏ lợi



Gingivis graft Cấy nướu

Gingivitis Viêm lợi

Ginkgo A deciduous, dioecious tree (Ginkgo biloba) native to China and having fan-

shaped leaves and fleshy yellowish seeds with a disagreeable odor. The male

plants are often grown as ornamental street trees. Also called maidenhair

tree.[Japanese ginky.]

Cây lá quạt; cây bạch quả



Gland, Endocrine Tuyến nội tiết

Gland, Exocrine Tuyến ngoại tiết

Gland, Lacrimal Lachrymal gland

Tuyến nước mắt



Gland, Prostrate Tuyến tiến liệt

Gland, Thyroid Tuyến giáp

Glans clitoridis The small mass of erectile tissue at the tip of the clitoris.

Mào âm vật



Glans penis The bulbous head or tip of the penis

Qui đầu; mào dương vật



Glaucoma Any of a group of eye diseases characterized by abnormally high intraocular

fluid pressure, damaged optic disk, hardening of the eyeball, and partial to complete loss of vision.

Bệnh glôcôm, bệnh tăng nhãn áp

Glaucomatous Mắc bệnh glôcôm

Glossa The tongue

Lưỡi


Glossal (Thuộc) lưỡi

Glossitis Viêm lưỡi

Glottal (Thuộc) thanh môn

Glottis The opening between the vocal cords at the upper part of the larynx.

Thanh môn



Glucose A sugar which is the principal source of energy for living organisms

Đường glucôza



Gluteus Any of the three large muscles of each buttock, especially the gluteus

maximus, that extend, abduct, and rotate the thigh

Cơ mông

Gluteal nerve Thần kinh cơ mông

Glycosuria Excess sugar in the urine, often associated with diabetes mellitus.

Bệnh đái đường



Gnawing pain Đau day dứt

Goiter A noncancerous enlargement of the thyroid gland, visible as a swelling

at the front of the neck, that is often associated with iodine deficiency. Also

called struma.

Bướu giáp, bướu cổ



Gonorrhea A sexually transmitted disease caused by gonococcal bacteria that affects the

mucous membrane chiefly of the genital and urinary tracts and is haracterized

by an acute purulent discharge and painful or difficult urination, though women often have no symptoms.

Bệnh lậu mủ



Good cholesterol High Density Lipoprotein ; HDL

Mỡ tỉ trọng cao; mỡ tốt



Goofballs [slang] A barbiturate or tranquilizer in the form of a pill, especially when taken for nonmedical purposes.

Thuốc làm đỡ đau; thuốc giảm thống



Gore Blood, especially coagulated blood from a wound.

Máu đông



Gout A disturbance of uric-acid metabolism occurring predominantly in males,

characterized by painful inflammation of the joints, especially of the feet and

hands, and arthritic attacks resulting from elevated levels of uric acid in the

blood and the deposition of urate crystals around the joints. The condition can

become chronic and result in deformity.

Bệnh gút; bệnh thống phong



Gouty (Thuộc) bệnh gút

Gram A basic unit of weight in the metric system. 1 ounce = 28 grams. A nickel

weighs 5 grams.

Gram; gam

Grand mal A severe form of epilepsy characterized by seizures involving spasms and

loss of consciousness

Lên cơn động kinh nặng

Granny Mụ đỡ

Gravel Pathology. The sandlike granular material of urinary calculi.

Sỏi thận


Graves` disease A condition usually caused by excessive production of thyroid hormone and

characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland, protrusion of the eyeballs, a rapid

heartbeat, and nervous excitability. Also called exophthalmic goiter. After

Robert J. Graves (1797-1853), Irish physician]

Bệnh bazơđô

Greensickness Pathology. An iron-deficiency anemia, primarily of young women, characterized by a greenish-yellow discoloration of the skin. In this sense, also

called chlorosis

Bệnh xanh lướt

Grip [U.S.] Bệnh cúm

Gripes Sharp, spasmodic pains in the bowels

Chứng đau bụng quặn



Griping pain Cơn đau quặn

Grippe Bệnh cúm

Groin The crease or hollow at the junction of the inner part of each thigh with the

trunk, together with the adjacent region and often including the external

genitals.

Háng


Ground substance The intercellular material in which the cells and fibers of connective tissue are

embedded. Also called matrix

Chất gian bào



Group medicine Y khoa Tập thể

Guaiac A test for blood in stools

Thử nghiệm tìm máu trong phân



Gum The firm connective tissue covered by mucous membrane that envelops the

alveolar arches of the jaw and surrounds the bases of the teeth. Also called



gingiva.

Lợi [răng]



Gumboil A small boil or abscess on the gum, often resulting from tooth decay.

Áp-xe lợi răng



Gum diseases Bệnh về nướu răng

GYN. Gynecological.Gynecologist.Gynecology.

Thuộc phụ khoa; phụ khoa; bác sĩ phụ khoa



Gynecologist Bác sĩ phụ khoa

Gynecology Abbr. gyn., gynecol.The branch of medicine dealing with the administration

of health care to women, especially the diagnosis and treatment of disorders

affecting the female reproductive organs.

Phụ khoa


H
Hairy Cell Leukemia HCL

Bệnh bạch cầu tế bào có lông



Halitosis The condition of having stale or foul-smelling breath.

Hơi thở thối; chứng thối mồm



Hallucinosis An abnormal condition or mental state characterized by hallucination

Chứng loạn ảo



Hammer handle Malleus

Xương buá (trong tai)



Hamstring Any of the tendons at the rear hollow of the human knee.

Gân kheo


Hand bones Xương bàn tay

Hangnail A small piece of dead skin at the side or the base of a fingernail that is partly

detached from the rest of the skin. [Alteration of AGNAIL]

Xước mang rô

Hansen`s disease Leprosy. No longer in scientific use.[After Gerhard H.A. Hansen (1841-1912),

Norwegian physician.]

Bệnh cùi

Hard palate Vòm cứng

Hardening of the arteries Xơ cứng động mạch

Hay fever An allergic condition affecting the mucous membranes of the upper

respiratory tract and the eyes, most often characterized by nasal discharge,

sneezing, and itchy, watery eyes and usually caused by an abnormal

sensitivity to airborne pollen. Also called pollinosis

Bệnh phấn hoa; bệnh viêm mũi do dị ứng (allergic

rhinitis)



Head bleed Intraventricular Hemorrhage (IVH) - The breaking of fragile blood vessels in

the brain. Can be diagnosed by CAT scan or ulresound exams or spinal taps .

Xuất huyết nội não

Head box Plastic hood placed over the baby`s head to give baby extra oxygen; also

called oxyhood

Hộp thở ôxy

Heal-all Thuốc trị bá bệnh

Healing arts Nghệ thuật trị Iiệu

Health physicist: Chuyên gia vật lý trị liệu

Health resort Nơi nghỉ dưỡng bệnh

Health station Trạm Y tế

Hearing aid A small electronic apparatus that amplifies sound and is worn in or behind the

ear to compensate for impaired hearing.

Máy trợ thính

Hearing-impaired Having a diminished or defective sense of hearing, but not deaf; hard

of hearing.Completely incapable of hearing; deaf.noun (used with a pl. verb)

Persons who are deficient in hearing or are deaf: The speech was interpreted

in sign language for the hearing-impaired

Lãng tai; những người lãng tai

Hearing-impairment Sự lãng tai

Heart Tim

Heart attack Acute myocardial infarction typically resulting from an occlusion or

obstruction of a coronary artery and characterized by sudden, severe pain in

the chest that often radiates to the shoulder, arm, or jaw

Nhồi máu cơ tim



Heartbeat Nhịp tim

Heartburn A burning sensation, usually centered in the middle of the chest near the

sternum , caused by the reflux of acidic stomach fluids that enter the lower

end of the esophagus. Also called cardialgia, pyrosis.

Chứng ợ nóng



Heart condition Bệnh tim

Heart diseases Bệnh tim

Heart failure Cessation of normal heart function. The inability of the heart to pump blood at

an adequate rate, resulting in congestion in the lungs, shortness of breath,

edema in the lower extremities, and enlargement of the liver

Chứng liệt tim



Heart murmur Medicine. An abnormal sound, usually emanating from the heart, that

sometimes indicates a diseased condition

Tâm tạp âm

Heart transplant To transfer the heart from one body to another.

Thay tim


Heat Hơi nóng

Heat, Dry Hơi nóng khô

Heat, Moist Hơi nóng ẩm

Heat, pricky Sảy

Heat exhaustion A condition caused by exposure to heat, resulting in the depletion of body

fluids and causing weakness, dizziness, nausea, and often collapse. The

condition can be alleviated by rest and the administration of fluids and

electrolytes to compensate for those lost through excessive sweating. Also

called heat prostration.

Lả đi vì nóng



Heat prostration Lả đi vì nóng

Heat rash An inflammatory skin condition caused by obstruction of the ducts of the

sweat glands, resulting from exposure to high heat and humidity and

characterized by the eruption of small, red papules accompanied by an itching

or prickling sensation. Also called miliaria, prickly heat

Ban da

Heatstroke Trúng cảm nhiệt; say nắng (sunstroke) ; trúng nhiệt

Heating pad Khăn chườm nóng

Heaves [slang] Nôn mửa

Heel The rounded posterior portion of the human foot under and behind the ankle.

Gót chân


Heel bone The quadrangular bone at the back of the tarsus. Also called calcaneus.

Xương gót chân



Heel stick A method of obtaining blood samples by pricking the baby`s heel.

Chích lấy máu ở gót chân



Helix Anatomy. The folded rim of skin and cartilage around most of the outer ear.

Thành [tai ]



Helmintic Thuốc giun sán

Hemal 1.Of or relating to the blood or blood vessels.2.Relating to or located on the

side of the body that contains the heart and principal blood vessels.

(Thuộc) máu; ở gần tim và các mạch máu chính

Hemangioma A benign skin lesion consisting of dense, usually elevated masses of dilated

blood vessels.

Thương tổn da do mạch máu căng phồng

Hemapheresis Medicine. A procedure in which blood is drawn from a donor and separated

into its components, some of which are retained, such as plasma or platelets,

and the remainder returned by transfusion to the donor. Also called apheresis

Chỉ nhận một số thành tố trong máu của người cho



Hematocrit The percentage by volume of packed red blood cells in a given sample of

blood after centrifugation. A centrifuge used to determine the volume of blood

cells and plasma in a given sample of blood. A test to measure the

concentration of red blood cells in the blood.

Thử nghiệm độ tập trung của hồng huyết cầu

Hematologist Chuyên gia ngành huyết học

Hematoma A localized swelling filled with blood resulting from a break in a blood

vessel.Collection of blood that clots within tissue to forn a solid mass; bruise.

Cục máu bầm; vết bầm tím

Hematuria The presence of blood in the urine.

Đi tiểu có máu



Heme The deep red, nonprotein, ferrous component of hemoglobin, 34H32FeN4O4..

Short for hematin

Hêmatin

Hemiplegia Paralysis affecting only one side of the body

Bệnh liệt nửa người; bán thân bất toại.



Hemodialysis A procedure for removing metabolic waste products or toxic substances from

the bloodstream by dialysis.

Sự thẩm tách máu

Hemoglobin Abbr. hg, hgb., Hb The iron-containing respiratory pigment in red

blood cells of vertebrates, consisting of about 6 percent heme and 94 percent

globin. [Ultimately short for hematinoglobulin]

Hồng huyết cầu



Hemolysis The destruction or dissolution of red blood cells, with subsequent release of

hemoglobin.

Sự hoại huyết

Hemophilia Any of several hereditary blood-coagulation disorders in which the blood fails

to clot normally because of a deficiency or an abnormality of one of the

clotting factors. Hemophilia, a recessive trait associated with the X- hromosome, is manifested almost exclusively in males.

Chứng máu loãng



Hemoptysis The coughing or spitting up of blood from the respiratory tract.[HEMO- +

Greek ptusis, a spitting (from ptuein, to spit ]

Ho hoặc khạc ra máu

Hemorrhage Excessive discharge of blood from the blood vessels; profuse bleeding.

Xuất huyết



Hemorrhoids 1.An itching or painful mass of dilated veins in swollen anal tissue.2. The

pathological condition in which such painful masses occur. In this sense, also

called piles.[From Middle English emoroides, hemorrhoids, from Old French

emoroides, from Latin haemorrhoidae, from Greek haimorrhoỉdes, pl. of

haimorrhoỉs, from haimorrhoos, flowing with blood : haimo-, hemo- + rhein,

to flow.]

Bệnh trĩ; thoát giang

Hemorrhoidectomy Thủ thuật cắt trỉ

Hemostasis 1.The stoppage of bleeding or hemorrhage.2.The stoppage of blood flow

through a blood vessel or body part

Cầm máu; chận máu

Hemostat 1. An agent, such as a chemical, that stops bleeding.2. A clamplike

instrument used to compress a blood vessel in order to reduce or

arrest the flow of blood during surgery

Chất cầm máu; kẹp chận máu chảy



Hemostatic Acting to arrest bleeding or hemorrhage.noun .A hemostatic device or agent.

Có tác dụng cầm máu; chất/dụng cụ cầm máu



Hepatitis Inflammation of the liver, caused by infectious or toxic agents and characterized by jaundice, fever, liver enlargement, and abdominal pain.

Viêm gan


Hepatitis A A form of hepatitis caused by an RNA virus that does not persist in the blood

serum and is transmitted by ingestion of infected food and water. The disease

has a shorter incubation and generally milder symptoms than hepatitis B. Also

called infectious hepatitis.

Viêm gan A; viêm gan nhiễm trùng

Hepatitis B A form of hepatitis caused by a DNA virus that persists in the blood serum

and is transmitted by infected blood, as through the use of a contaminated

syringe. The disease has a long incubation and symptoms that may become

severe or chronic, causing serious damage to the liver. Also called serum



hepatitis.

Viêm gan B; viêm gan huyết thanh



Hepatoma U gan

Herb Any of various often aromatic plants used especially in medicine or as

seasoning.

Dược thảo

Herbal urn Siêu thuốc

Hereditary Di truyền; cha truyền con nối

Hernia The protrusion of an organ or other bodily structure through the wall that

normally contains it; a rupture. Umbilical hernia is a protrussion of the bowel

through a defect in the abdominal wall.

Thoát vị



Herniated disk Xương bánh chè trật khớp

Herpes Any of several viral diseases causing the eruption of small blisterlike vesicles

on the skin or mucous membranes, especially herpes simplex or herpes

zoster.

Bệnh ecpet ; bệnh mụn giộp



Herpes simplex Mụn giộp đơn

Herpes zoster Bệnh ecpet

Herpes circinatus Bệnh ecpet mảng tròn

Heterogeneous vaccine Vắcxin khác thể

Heteropathy Phép chữa vi lượng dị căn

Hiatal hernia A hernia in which part of the stomach protrudes through the esophageal

opening of the diaphragm. Also called hiatus hernia.

Thoát vị khe thực quản

Hiatus Chỗ thực quản nối liền với bao tử

Hiatus hernia Thoát vị khe thực quản

HIB Hemophilus influenza B

Thuốc chủng sốt xuất huyết



Hiccup A spasm of the diaphragm resulting in a rapid, involuntary inhalation that is

stopped by the sudden closure of the glottis and accompanied by a sharp,

distinctive sound.

Nấc cụt


Hidrosis 1.The formation and excretion of sweat.2. Sweat, especially in

xcessive or abnormal amounts

Sự tiết mồ hôi; sự loạn tiết mồ hôi

High blood pressure Arterial disease in which chronic high blood pressure is the primary symptom.

Abnormally elevated blood pressure.

Huyết áp cao ; cao máu

High Blood Sugar Đường trong máu cao

High Density Lipoprotein HDL; Good cholesterol

Mỡ tỉ trọng cao; mỡ tốt



High energy food Thực phẩm nhiều năng lượng

High fever Sốt cao

High levels of blood sugar Mức đường trong máu cao

High levels of cholesterol Mức côlétxtêrôn cao

High levels of stress Mức khẩn trương cao

High Sugar Cao đường

Hilum The area through which ducts, nerves, or blood vessels enter and leave an

organ or a gland.

Rốn [của một bộ phận]

Hilum, Renal Rốn thận

Hindbrain The portion of the embryonic brain from which the metencephalon and

myelencephalon develop. Also called rhombencephalon

Não sau

Hip The laterally projecting prominence of the pelvis or pelvic region from the

waist to the thigh.

Hông; khớp háng

Hipbone Either of two large flat bones each forming one of the lateral halves of

the pelvis and consisting of the fused ilium, ischium, and pubis. Also called



innominate bone

Xương chậu



Hip joint The ball-and-socket joint formed by the head of the femur and the cup-shaped

cavity of the hipbone.

Khớp háng

Histamine A physiologically active amine, C5H9N3, found in plant and animal tissue. It

is released from cells of the immune system in human beings as part of an

allergic reaction.

Hítamin


HIV A retrovirus that causes AIDS. HIV was formerly known as HTLV-III.

[H(UMAN) I(MMUNODEFICIENCY) V(IRUS).]

Siêu vi bệnh liệt kháng

Hives A skin condition characterized by ntensely itching welts and caused by an

allergic reaction to internal or external agents, an infection, or a nervous

condition. Also called nettle rash, urticaria

Chứng mày đay



HMO Health Maintenance Organization

Tổ chức bảo trì sức khoẻ



Hodgkin`s Lymphoma Hodgkin's disease. A malignant, progressive, sometimes fatal disease of

unknown etiology, marked by enlargement of the lymph nodes, spleen, and

liver.[After Thomas Hodgkin (1798-1866), British physician.]

U ác tính trong mô bạch huyết



Holter monitor Máy theo rõi nhịp tim trong 24 giờ

Hoarseness Sự khản tiếng, khản giọng

Homeopath Thầy thuốc chữa theo phương pháp vi lượng đồng

căn


Homeopathist Thầy thuốc chữa theo phương pháp vi lượng đồng

căn


Каталог: groups -> 22934696 -> 503627990 -> name
groups -> PHẦn chuyển tiếp kính thưa quý vị và các bạn trẻ, giữa những ngưới Việt chúng ta, tôi nói
groups -> Ý Nga sưu tầm và cập nhật hóa ngày 21-4-2013, với nhạc của nhạc sĩ: TừYên, Hà Thúc Sinh vừa thêm vào
groups -> BÁo cáo môn: RÈn luyện nghiệp vụ SƯ phạM 3
groups -> Phản Bội hay Tự Do cho Việt Nam ?
groups -> Tin khoa hoc december 31, 2010 Những vụ phóng vệ tinh thất bại trong 2010 Trong năm 2010, một số quốc gia đã vấp phải các sự cố trong việc phóng vệ tinh vào không gian
groups -> Một Thời Bạn Học Revised 8/4/10 việt nam
name -> Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta
22934696 -> Abandon a post Đào nhiệm Abandon a prossecution, an action
22934696 -> NHỮng vì sao câu chuyện của một chàng chăn chiên miền Provence

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