Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta


Birth pang Often birth pangs. One of the repetitive pains occurring in childbirth Chuyển bụng; đau đẻ Birth rate



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Birth pang Often birth pangs. One of the repetitive pains occurring in childbirth

Chuyển bụng; đau đẻ



Birth rate Tỷ lệ sinh

Birth trauma Chấn thương khi sinh

Blackhead A plug of keratin and sebum within a hair follicle that is blackened at the

surface. Also called comedo

Nhân trứng cá.

Blackheart Bệnh làm khoai tây đen ruột

Black lung Pneumoconiosis caused by the long-term inhalation of coal dust. Also called

anthracosis.

Bệnh phổi do hít bụi than



Bladder Bọng đái; bàng quang

Bladder infection Nhiễm trùng bàng quang

Blain A skin swelling or sore; a blister; a blotch.

Mụn mủ, mụn giộp



Bleaching Tẩy trắng răng

Bleb A small blister or pustule

Mụn, mụn nước



Bleeder Người tạng dễ chảy máu

Bleeder disease Bệnh ưa chảy máu (hemophilia)

Bleeding Chảy máu, xuất huyết; trích máu

Blepharoplasty Plastic surgery of the eyelids.

Cắt mắt; thủ thuật tạo mi



Blepharoplegia (Chứng) liệt mi

Blind gut The large blind pouch forming the beginning of the large intestine. In this

sense, also called cecum

Ruột tịt

Blister Chỗ giộp lên, chỗ phồng lên

Bloat To cause to swell up or inflate, as with liquid or gas. noun A swelling of

the rumen or intestinal tract of cattle and domestic animals that is caused by

excessive gas formation following fermentation of ingested watery legumes or

green forage

Phồng, húp, sưng, phù; sình bụng

Blood clot A semisolid, gelatinous mass of coagulated blood that consists of red blood

cells, white blood cells, and platelets entrapped in a fibrin network

Cục máu

Blood count The number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a definite

volume of blood.

Chỉ số huyết cầu trong máu (hồng, bạch, và tiu cầu)

Blood disease Bệnh về máu

Bloody flux Lưu lượng máu

Blood gases test To measure gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in the baby`s

blood; important to assess adjustments in respiratory care. Can be done either

through a heel stick or a UAC ( Umblical Artery Catheter )

Trắc nghiệm các chất khí trong máu



Blood glucose level Mức đường glucôza trong máu

Blood glucose reading Lượng glucôza trong máu

Blood platelet A minute, disklike cytoplasmic body found in the blood plasma of mammals

that promotes blood clotting. Also called platelet, thrombocyte.

Tiểu cầu

Blood poisoning A condition in which the blood contains toxins produced by body cells at a

local source of infection or derived from the growth of microorganisms. Also

called toxemia

Chứng độc huyết

Blood pressure Abbr. BP, B.P.The pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the

blood vessels, especially the arteries. It varies with the strength of the

heartbeat, the elasticity of the arterial walls, the volume and viscosity of the

blood, and a person's health, age, and physical condition.

Huyết áp

Blood relation A person who is related to another by birth rather than by marriage.— blood

relationship

Bà con thân ruột; bà con bên nội

Blood test Thử máu

Blood thinner Thuốc hạ huyết áp; thuốc điều hòa máu

Blood vessel Mạch máu

Blurred vision Mờ mắt; choáng váng

Body chemistry Hóa chất trong cơ thể

Body fat Mỡ trong cơ thể

Body of fornix Thân vòm

Boil A painful, circumscribed pus-filled inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous

tissue usually caused by a local staphylococcal infection. Also called furuncle.

Nhọt, đinh

Bolus Viên thuốc to

Bone The dense, semirigid, porous, calcified connective tissue forming the major

portion of the skeleton of most vertebrates. It consists of a dense organic

matrix and an inorganic, mineral component. b. Any of numerous

anatomically distinct structures making up the skeleton of a vertebrate animal.

There are more than 200 different bones in the human body

Xương

Bone graft Cấy xương

Bone marrow Tủy xương

Bone marrow transplant Ghéo tủy xương

Bone-setting Mằn xương

Bony spur Gai xương

Booster Liều mạnh

Booster dose Chích thuốc chủng bồi

Booster shot An additional dose of an immunizing agent, such as a vaccine or toxoid, given

at a time after the initial dose to sustain the immune response elicited by the

previous dose of the same agent. Also called booster dose.

Chích thuốc chủng bồi



Borderline Blood Pressure Elevated Blood Pressure;High blood pressure ;hypertension

Huyết áp cao ; cao máu



Borderline Diabetes Bệnh cao đường

Bottle feeding Nuôi bằng sữa bình

Botulism A severe, sometimes fatal food poisoning caused by ingestion of food

containing botulin and characterized by nausea, vomiting, disturbed vision,

muscular weakness, and fatigue.

Chứng ngộ độc thực phẩm



Bougie A small plug of medication designed to melt at body temperature within a

body cavity other than the mouth, especially the rectum or vagina. Also called



suppository

Thuốc đạn (nhét vào hậu môn, âm đạo)



Bovine vaccine Vắcxin bò

Bowel Often bowels. The intestine.

Ruột


Bowel movement Abbr. b.m.The discharge of waste matter from the large intestine;

defecation.The waste matter discharged from the large intestine; feces

Đi tướt, đi tiêu

Brace Dây chằng

Bracer Rượu bổ

Brace Often braces. A dental appliance, constructed of bands and wires that is fixed

to the teeth to correct irregular alignment.

Niềng răng

Brachial Of, relating to, or resembling the arm or a similar or homologous part, such as

the foreleg, wing, or other forelimb of a vertebrate: the brachial artery.

Thuộc cánh tay ; giống cánh tay

Brachial artery Động mạch cánh tay

Brachial plexus A network of nerves located in the neck and axilla, composed of the anterior

branches of the lower four cervical and first two thoracic spinal nerves and

supplying the chest, shoulder, and arm.

Đám rối tay



Bradycardia Slowness of the heart rate, usually fewer than 60 beats per minute in an adult

human being. 80 or less in a baby; often occurs in a apnea attack.

Tim đập chậm

Brain The portion of the vertebrate central nervous system that is enclosed within

the cranium, continuous with the spinal cord, and composed of gray matter

and white matter. It is the primary center for the regulation and control of

bodily activities, receiving and interpreting sensory impulses, and transmitting

information to the muscles and body organs. It is also the seat of

consciousness, thought, memory, and emotion.

Óc; não.

Brain clip Kẹp não

Brain fever Inflammation of the brain or meninges, as in encephalitis or meningitis

Bệnh viêm não



Brandy nose Mũi cà chua

Breakdown Sự phân nhỏ

Break wind To expel intestinal gas.

Đánh rấm



Breastbone Sternum

Xương ức


Breast cancer Ung thư vú

Breast complaint Đau vú

Breast feed Nuôi bằng sữa mẹ

Breastmilk Sữa mẹ

Bright`s disease Any of several diseases of the kidney marked by the presence of albumin in

the urine.[After Richard Bright (1789-1858), British physician]

Bệnh Brai; bệnh thận; bệnh nước tiểu có anbumin

Broad ligament of uterus Dây chằng rộng của tử cung

Broken dose Liều phân nhỏ ra

Broken down Bị phân hủy

Bronchiectasis Chronic dilatation of the bronchial tubes.

Chứng dãn nở phế quản



Bronchiole Any of the fine, thin-walled, tubular extensions of a bronchus.

Tiểu phế quản



Bronchitis Bệnh viêm cuống phổi

Bronchodilator A drug that widens the air passages of the lungs and eases breathing by

relaxing bronchial smooth muscle

Dãn cuống phổi

Broncho-pneumonia A pneumonia involving inflammation of the lungs that spreads from and after

infection of the bronchi

Viêm cuống phổi và phổi; viêm phổi đốm

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia BPD - Scarring of lung tissue which can occur when a baby has been on a

ventilator (respirator) for a long time.

Loạn sinh phổi-cuống phổi

Bronchoscope A slender tubular instrument with a small light on the end for inspection of the

interior of the bronchi.

Ống soi cuống phổi

Bronchscopy Soi cuống phổi

Bronchus Either of two main branches of the trachea, leading directly to the lungs.[New

Latin, from Greek bronkhos, windpipe.]

Phế quản

Brown lung disease Also called byssinosis

Bệnh phổi do làm việc trong môi trường bông vải



Brucellosis An infectious bacterial disease of human beings that is caused by brucellae,

transmitted by contact with infected animals, and characterized by fever,

malaise, and headache. Also called Gibraltar fever, Malta fever,

Mediterranean fever, Rock fever, undulant fever

Bệnh sốt chóng mặt



Bruise An injury to underlying tissues or bone in which the skin is not

broken, often characterized by ruptured blood vessels and discolorations.

Vết thâm tím; vết bầm

Brush Chải răng,chà răng, đánh răng

Bubo An inflamed, tender swelling of a lymph node, especially in the rea of the

armpit or groin, that is characteristic of certain infections, such as plague and

syphilis

Sưng bạch hạch



Bubonic plague A contagious, often fatal epidemic disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia

pestis, transmitted from person to person or by the bite of fleas from an I infected host, especially a rat, and characterized by chills, fever, vomiting,

diarrhea, and the formation of buboes

Bệnh dịch hạch



Bulimia Chứng cuồng ăn vô độ; chứng háu ăn

Bulla A large blister or vesicle

Chỗ giộp da; mụn nước lớn



Bulbourethral gland Either of two small racemose glands that are located below the prostate and

discharge a component of the seminal fluid into the urethra. They are

homologous to the Bartholin's glands in the female. Also called Cowper's

gland.

Tuyến chùm hoa



Bunion A painful, inflamed swelling of the bursa at the first joint of the big toe,

characterized by enlargement of the joint and lateral displacement of the

toe.

Nốt viêm tấy ở kẽ ngón chân cái



Burn Vết cháy, vết bỏng

Burning pain Đau rát

Burp To expel gas noisily from the stomach through the mouth; belch



Bursa A sac or saclike bodily cavity, especially one containing a viscous lubricating

fluid and located between a tendon and a bone or at points of friction between

moving structures.[Late Latin, purse, pouch, ]

Túi hoạt dịch

Bursitis Viêm bìu

Bust Ngực (của phụ nữ); đường vòng ngực

Buttock Either of the two rounded prominences on the human torso that are

posterior to the hips and formed by the gluteal muscles and underlying

structures. buttocks. The rear pelvic area of the human body.[Middle English,

from Old English buttuc, strip of land , end.]

Mông ; đít

Bypass An alternative passage created surgically to divert the flow of blood or other

bodily fluid or circumvent an obstructed or diseased organ. A surgical

procedure to create such a channel: a coronary artery bypass; a gastric bypass.

Ghép mạch thông tim



Byssinosis An occupational respiratory disease caused by the long-term inhalation of

cotton, flax, or hemp dust and characterized by shortness of breath, coughing,

and wheezing. Also called brown lung disease.[Late Latin byssinum, linen

garment (from Latin byssus, linen cloth) + -OSIS.]

Bệnh phổi do làm việc trong môi trưng bông vải
C

C- section A cesarean section

Đẻ mổ


CABG Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Ghép mạch thông tim



Cachexia Weight loss, wasting of muscle, loss of appetite, and general debility that can

occur during a chronic disease.

Sự suy mòn

Caecum Manh tràng; ruột tịt

Caffeine Càphêin

Calcaneus The quadrangular bone at the back of the tarsus. Also called heel bone.

Xương gót chân



Calcium A silvery, moderately hard metallic element that constitutes approximately 3

percent of the earth's crust and is a basic component of most animals and

plants. It occurs naturally in limestone, gypsum, and fluorite, and its compounds are used to make plaster, quicklime, Portland cement, and metallurgic and electronic materials. Atomic number 20; atomic weight 40.08;

melting point 842 to 848ồC; boiling point 1,487ồC; specific gravity 1.55;

valence 2. A chemical element necessary for the normal function of several

body systems such as the heart, nerves, and bones. Calcium concentration in

the blood can be measured in the lab. Additional calcium may have to be

given to baby.

Canxi

Calculus Pathology. An abnormal concretion in the body, usually formed of mineral

salts and found in the gallbladder, kidney, or urinary bladder, for example.

Dentistry. Tartar.

Sạn thận; cao răng



Calf The fleshy, muscular back part of the human leg between the knee and ankle.

Bắp chân


Calf implant Làm chân nhỏ thành tròn trịa

Callosity Sự chai (ở tay, chân)

Callus Localized thickening and enlargement of the horny layer of the skin. Also

called callosity. The hard bony tissue that develops around the ends of a

fractured bone during healing.

Chai, sẹo xương



Calmative Thuốc làm dịu đi

Calmette's vaccine Vắcxin ngừa lao

Calories Calo

Canada and NWT`s Food Guide Sách Hướng Dẫn Thực phẩm của Canađa và Lãnh

địa Tây Bắc.( Northwest Territories)



Cancer Any of various malignant neoplasms characterized by the proliferation of

anaplastic cells that tend to invade surrounding tissue and metastasize to new

body sites. The pathological condition characterized by such growths.

Ung thư


Cancerous mole Nốt ruồi ung thư

Canine Răng nanh

Canker Bệnh viêm loét miệng

Canker rash Sảy loét

Canker sores Loét trong miệng

Canthus The angle formed by the meeting of the upper and lower eyelids at either side

of the eye.

Khoé mắt

Capillary (n) Anatomy. One of the minute blood vessels that connect arterioles and

venules. These blood vessels form an intricate network throughout the body

for the interchange of various substances, such as oxygen and carbon dioxide,

between blood and tissue cells. [From Latin capillâris, from capillus, hair.]

Mao mạch

Capillary wall Thành mao dẫn

Capsaicin Colorless, pungent, crystalline compound, C18H27NO3, that is derived from

capsicum and is a strong irritant to skin and mucous membranes.

Chất cay rút từ ớt

Capsicum Any of various tropical American pepper plants of the genus Capsicum,

especially any of the numerous cultivated forms of the species C. annuum and

C. frutescens.The fruit of any of these plants, especially the dried pungent

types used as a condiment and in medicine.

Ơt

Capsule Abbr. caps. A small soluble container, usually made of gelatin, that encloses a

dose of an oral medicine or a vitamin.

Thuốc bao con nhộng

Bao vỏ; nang



Carbohydrate Hyđrat-cacbon; chât tinh bột và sợi

Carbuncle A painful localized bacterial infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue that

usually has several openings through which pus is discharged.

Nhọt, cụm nhọt(trên mũi hay mặt)

Carcinogene Hoá chất gây ung thư

Carcinogenic Sinh ung thư

Carcinoma An invasive malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue that tends to

metastasize to other areas of the body.

Ung thư biếu bì

Cardiac Thuốc kích thích tim, rượu bổ

Cardiac Cath Nhét ống khám tim

Cardiac catheterization Nhét ống khám tim

Cardiac defibrillator Bộ khử rung tim

Cardiac pacemaker Bộ điều hòa nhịp tim

Cardialgia Localized pain in the region of the heart

Nhức tim; chứng ợ nóng (heartburn)



Cardiolite Stress test Trắc nghiệm năng xuất tim

Cardiologist Bác sĩ chuyên khoa tim

Cardiology The medical study of the structure, function, and disorders of the heart

Khoa tim


Cardiograph An instrument used in the detection and diagnosis of heart abnormalities that

measures electrical potentials on the body surface and generates a record of

the electrical currents associated with heart muscle activity. Also called

electrocardiograph . Abbr. ECG, EKG

Máy điện tâm đồ



Cardiomegaly Enlargement of the heart. Also called megalocardia.

Chứng tim lớn



Cardiomyopathy A disease or disorder of the heart muscle, especially of unknown or obscure

cause


Bệnh cơ tim

Cardiopulmonary Thuộc tim phổi

Cardiopulmonary bypass A procedure to circulate and oxygenate the blood while surgery is performed

on the heart. It involves the diversion of blood from the heart and lungs

through a heart-lung machine and the return of oxygenated blood to the aorta.

Dùng máy tim phổi nhân tạo



Cardiopulmonary resuscitator Máy hồi sinh tim phổi

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Abbr. CPR An emergency procedure, often employed after cardiac

arrest, in which cardiac massage, artificial respiration, and drugs are used to

maintain the circulation of oxygenated blood to the brain.

Kỹ thuật hồi sinh tim phổi



Cardiovascular Lab Phòng trắc nghiệm tim mạch

Carditis Viêm tim

Carpal tunnel syndrom Hội chứng ống cổ tay

Care Săn sóc sức khoẻ

Care, Acute Săn sóc bệnh nặng

Care, Home Săn sóc tại nhà

Care, Intensive Săn sóc tập trung

Care, Long term Săn sóc dài hạn (nursing)

Care, Primary Săn sóc ban đầu

Care, Respite Săn sóc làm đỡ trong chốc lát

Care, Specialty Săn sóc chuyên khoa

Care, Tertiary Săn sóc cấp ba

Caries Bệnh mục xương

Caries, Dental Bệnh sâu răng

Cariosity Sự mục xương

Carminative Thuốc làm đánh rắm

Carotid Either of the two major arteries, one on each side of the neck, that carry blood

to the head. Adjective Of or relating to either of these arteries.

Động mạch cảnh; thuộc động mạch cảnh

Carotid artery Động mạch cảnh

Carotid artery vascular clamp Kẹp động mạch cảnh

Carotid artery, Common Động mạch cảnh chung

Carotid Doppler Máy rung động mạch cảnh

Carotid endarterectomy Surgical excision of the inner lining of an artery that is clogged with

atherosclerotic buildup.

Phấu thuật lấy lớp trong của động mạch cảnh

Carpal Of, relating to, or near the carpus.A bone of the carpus.

Khối xươngcổ tay



Car sickness Say ôtô

Carrier Medicine. A person or an animal that shows no symptoms of a disease but

harbors the infectious agent of that disease and is capable of transmitting it to

others.

Người/vật truyền bệnh



Cathartic Inducing catharsis; purgative.noun An agent for purging the bowels,

especially a laxative

Thuốc xổ/tẩy nhẹ

Cartilage Sụn

Cast Bó bột

Catalepsy A condition characterized by lack of response to external stimuli and by

muscular rigidity, so that the limbs remain in whatever position they are

placed. It is known to occur in a variety of physical and psychological

disorders, such as epilepsy and schizophrenia, and can be induced by

hypnosis.

Chứng giữ nguyên thế



Cataplasm Thuốc đắp

Catamenia Menses

Kinh nguyệt



Cataract Opacity of the lens or capsule of the eye, causing impairment of vision or

blindness

Bệnh đục nhân mắt ; hột cườm; chứng thanh manh

Catarrh Inflammation of mucous membranes, especially of the nose and throat.

Chứng chảy, viêm chảy , viêm màng nhầy



Cathartic Thuốc tấy nhẹ

Catheter Tube for insertion into a body cavity, a plastic tube for putting fluids into the

body ( Example: UAC, Umblical Artery Catheter) or removing fluids from the body ( Example : Bladder catheter )

Ống để nhét vào cơ thể

Catheterize Nhét ống vào cơ thể

Catheterization Nhét ống khám tim

Catholicon A universal remedy; a panacea

Thuốc bách bệnh



CAT Computerized Axial Tomography

Chụp hình cắt lớp quanh trục thông qua máy vi tính



CAT scan Special X-ray very useful in examination of the brain; to check for abnormalities such as blood, excess fluid, etc.

Chụp hình cắt lớp



CAT Scanner A device that produces cross-sectional views of an internal body structure

using computerized axial tomography. Also called CT scanner

Máy chụp hình cắt lớp


Каталог: groups -> 22934696 -> 503627990 -> name
groups -> PHẦn chuyển tiếp kính thưa quý vị và các bạn trẻ, giữa những ngưới Việt chúng ta, tôi nói
groups -> Ý Nga sưu tầm và cập nhật hóa ngày 21-4-2013, với nhạc của nhạc sĩ: TừYên, Hà Thúc Sinh vừa thêm vào
groups -> BÁo cáo môn: RÈn luyện nghiệp vụ SƯ phạM 3
groups -> Phản Bội hay Tự Do cho Việt Nam ?
groups -> Tin khoa hoc december 31, 2010 Những vụ phóng vệ tinh thất bại trong 2010 Trong năm 2010, một số quốc gia đã vấp phải các sự cố trong việc phóng vệ tinh vào không gian
groups -> Một Thời Bạn Học Revised 8/4/10 việt nam
name -> Abdominal Thuộc về bụng Abdominal aorta
22934696 -> Abandon a post Đào nhiệm Abandon a prossecution, an action
22934696 -> NHỮng vì sao câu chuyện của một chàng chăn chiên miền Provence

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